What you said about rural people who don't cultivate land and don't destroy it (abandoned land) is actually rare, but it usually happens in mountainous areas with low economic benefits: the planting cost in these areas is high and the output per unit area is not high. So there will be waste. Not many people here are willing to contract land, and it is difficult for farmers to contract out. There is no choice but to waste land. However, it is not easy to rent land like our home. A large part of the land lease needs to be rented, but the countryside is basically scattered. If a family doesn't agree, it can't contract everything. Not all farmers will go out to work, so it is difficult to rent land.
In order to solve this problem, we must raise the rent and increase the rent. The biggest problem is the dilemma of low economic benefits. However, the country has put forward the slogan of voluntary circulation, and farmers do not want to transfer and have no choice. During the land contract period, cultivated land can be transferred through subcontracting, transfer, shareholding, cooperation, lease and exchange. Can be encouraged. * * * The land under construction can be transferred through land use cooperation, equity, joint venture and conversion. Suggestions focus on cities and industrial parks.
The key point is to introduce the land reserve system into the construction of land system without changing the basic system of household contract management, and establish a cooperative system with rural shareholders of land on the basis of establishing its main contents to contract the land contracted by farmers in kind. After changing from form to value form, farmers are willing to engage in the secondary industry and the tertiary industry after obtaining fairness. Another part of farmers may be to expand the scale of land management and realize the transformation of suburban agriculture from traditional to modern. The close combination of public ownership and market promotes the development of collective economy.