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Main manuscript of primary school Chinese knowledge contest
Hostess: Students! Our motherland is an ancient civilization with a long history of five thousand years. China's ancient poems are valuable cultural wealth in ancient China. A well-known masterpiece with extremely rich contents. Some write about scenery, and some write things; Some are lyrical, some are narrative; Some write about the people's joys and sorrows, and some write about the ups and downs of the country; Some are affectionate and some are unrestrained. (Male and female hosts all recite. "Read the eternal beauty and be a little gentleman" is the slogan of our special reading activity in Xizhang Primary School. Today, let's wander in the long river of China's ancient poems and feel the profound ancient culture of China again.

Man: Qian Yi, let me tell you a secret. It is said that this class activity will be held, and everyone's interest is high. Many students picked up brushes and drew their favorite poems.

Woman: Really? Let's ask these little painters to show us their talents.

M: OK, please welcome our little painter to the stage. (The leader applauds)

Student: Show pictures on stage in turn and recite the corresponding ancient poems. (posted on the blackboard)

Woman: The little painter painted really well, but so did our other classmates. Everyone has many ancient poems in his mind. Why don't we take this opportunity to have a knowledge contest? What did you say?/Sorry?

Health: I agree.

W: Then let's take this competition as a unit, and each team will pass the required answer, the first answer and the risk question respectively. Finally, the first, second and third prizes will be awarded according to the scores, and self-made trophies will be awarded.

Show the scorecard and choose one person from each team to score. )

(Competition process: 1 Announce the rules of the competition; 2. Ask questions by operating multimedia courseware; 3. Evaluate according to the team members' answers; Announce the final result of the competition and issue homemade trophies. )

Theme of knowledge contest:

Required questions:

The first team filled in the place names skillfully.

1,,,, The world is full of moonshine, and the hooligan is ().

2, () Hanshan Temple outside the city, midnight bell to the passenger ship.

Warm wind makes tourists drunk, so it makes () straight.

4. A long time ago, a yellow crane carried a saint to heaven, and here is free ().

The second team skillfully filled in the colors.

1, you must remember that the most beautiful scenery in a year is orange ().

2, () leaves in the wind, () people under the lamp.

3, thousands of miles () clouds () sundial, the north wind blows geese and snow.

4, () the cloud turns over the ink and does not cover the mountain, () the rain jumps over the boat.

The third group filled in quantifiers skillfully.

1, cite () against (), smell () and know ().

2. Suddenly, just like () the spring breeze comes at night, () the tree () the pear blossoms.

3. When you die, you know that () is empty, but you can't see that () has a state.

4. The Yellow River is far above the white clouds, () an isolated city () a mountain.

The fourth group filled in the names of animals skillfully.

1, the old friend Xici () building, Yangzhou fireworks in March.

2, grass withered () eye disease, snow tired () hoof light.

3. I am alone in the grass, and there are () deep trees on it.

4, the mud melts and flies (), the sand is warm and sleeps ().

Answer first: (Each team recommends two representatives to come forward to answer questions and prepare to ring the bell. After the host finishes reading the topic and says "Go", the candidate for answering questions will be determined according to the bell. If you answer correctly, you will get extra points; if you answer incorrectly, you will get less points. )

1, "Julian Waghann Beiding Zhongyuan Day, the family sacrifice did not forget to tell Naiweng." "Nai Weng" in the book refers to ()

A, Su Shi B, Lu You C, Wang Wei D, Du Mu

2. The famous sentence "Twenty-four Bridges, on the moonlit night, where do jade people teach flute?" "Twenty-four Bridges" is now in ()

A, Hangzhou B, Suzhou C, Changzhou D, Yangzhou

3. "A person is a stranger in a foreign land and misses his relatives on holidays." "Section" in "Section" means ()

A, Lantern Festival B, Dragon Boat Festival C, Double Ninth Festival D, Mid-Autumn Festival

4. "There is a water room in Guazhou, Jingkou, and Zhongshan is only separated by several mountains." "Zhongshan" in ()

A, Nanjing B, Zhenjiang C, Yangzhou D, Hangzhou

5. "The mountains and fields are all green, and it is raining like smoke in the regular sound." The "rules" in the poem refers to ()

A, oriole b, cuckoo c, swallow d, egret

6. "Chicken sounds like a Maodian moon, and people are full of Banqiao frost." This famous sentence comes from ()' s Walking in the Morning.

A, Li Shangyin B, Wen C, He D, Du Fu

7. "I suggest that God regroup and abandon talents in an eclectic way." Author Gong Zizhen comes from ().

A, Song Dynasty B, Tang Dynasty C, Qing Dynasty D, Ming Dynasty

8. Confucius said: "Never tire of learning, () people never tire.

A, regret B, insult C, teach

Risk questions: (There are two choices: 10 and 20, and each type has 4 questions to choose from. If you answer correctly, you will get extra points; if you answer incorrectly, you will get less points. )

10 risk problem

Say a poem about the sun (two sentences)

Say a poem about the moon (two sentences)

Say a poem (two sentences) related to rain

Say a poem about snow (two sentences)

20 risk questions (see illustration, reciting ancient poems)

M: After the brain warming exercise just now, let's calm down and enjoy some famous poems.

Woman: Everything in the world comes from nature. In the poet's pen, the poems describing natural beauty make people feel wonderful.

Health: Looking at Lushan Waterfall (male qi)

Spring (female consort)

Chanting willow (each row takes turns)

Back to the garden (man and woman face to face)

W: Wow, what a charming natural scenery.

M: That's nothing. Ancient writers are not only good at writing landscapes, but also good at narrating. Narrative poetry and narrative prose are both concise and impressive.

The seven-step poem is familiar to players. Do you know under what circumstances Cao Zhi wrote this poem? Let's take a look at the creation process of the seven-step poem.

(Three people came on stage to perform the short play "Seven Steps Poetry". One narrator and the other two dressed Cao Pi and Cao Zhi in simple ancient costumes respectively. )

Narrator: Cao Pi and Cao Zhi are both sons of Cao Cao, and Cao Zhi was once a strong opponent of Cao Pi's succession to the throne. After Cao Pi ascended the throne, he was jealous of Cao Zhi's historian and always wanted to harm him. One day, two brothers wanted to meet in the palace. ...

Cao Pi: (pacing beside Cao Zhi) Dear brother, I have always admired your talent. Today, I want you to write a poem in seven steps. (sneer) Otherwise don't blame me for being rude.

Cao Zhi: (surprised) Brother He, is that you ... Are you trying to make trouble for me?

Cao Pi: (angry) Cut the crap. You must do it today, or you must do it. Otherwise, well, we'll see. (Laughing wildly)

Cao Zhi: (Bowing his head and sighing, walking forward) Boiled beans are held as soup and soaked as juice. The seeds burn under the kettle, and the beans cry in the kettle. We are born from the same root, so why should we speculate with each other?

Narrator: Cao Zhi once again used his talent to defeat Cao Pi's plot, and Cao Pi bowed his head in shame.

Woman: The scenery is charming and the things are simple. In fact, I think ancient writers are best at writing love stories. People have emotions, and ancient writers described these emotions very delicately. I have some poems about family and friendship here. Let's recite them together.

Affection: Wandering Son and Thinking of My Brother in Shandong when I am on vacation in the mountains.

Friendship: "to Wang Lun" and "to send friends"

M: Do you know why ancient literati wrote these good poems?

W: I don't know.

M: Just because they have traveled all over the famous mountains and rivers, they have learned a lot. However, the ancient traffic was underdeveloped, ranging from a few months to many years, which made the ancient people homesick.

Woman: The foot of my bed is so bright. Could it have been frosted? . I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic. In the sentence of homesickness, Li Bai's Thoughts on a Quiet Night is the most famous.

M: What other homesick poems do you know? Name four or five people to recite.

M: The Chinese nation is a powerful one, and it is always waging an indomitable struggle against foreign invaders. Ancient literati also picked up pens, expressed patriotic feelings, and described battle scenes and military life of soldiers. Please enjoy the song "Man Jiang Hong" below.

Play the song "Man Jiang Hong", enjoy it in front and recite it with music at the back.

W: Can you ask our counselor to recite one?

Counselor: William Wang's Liangzhou Ci introduces the content of ancient poetry, the author's emotion and emotional recitation.

M: In ancient poetry, many works contain profound philosophies, which can still guide our thoughts and behaviors.

W: Yes, we can feel it through the cross talk "Mother's Heart".

Answer: (reciting a poem) "The setting sun is far away, the weather is freezing, and the house is poor ..."

(Appears) Hey, Xu Yining, why are you working so hard today?

A: Didn't Confucius say, "It's fun to learn when you are young?"

That's true, but I've never seen you like this before

Hey, stop it. (Bowing his head, unhappy) This, this is all forced by my mother. I don't think my mother loves me at all. ...

B: Wow, what words! As the saying goes: the thread in the hand of a kind-hearted mother makes clothes for her wayward son's body. There are no parents who don't care about their children.

Don't you believe it? Let me tell you something, like last Saturday. I thought I would have a good sleep at the weekend, but it was only half past six in the morning when my mother woke me up and said, "It's time for a man to make up his mind with the lights on at night." I'm not a man, huh!

B: Is there anything wrong with that? The ancients said, "I advise you not to cherish the golden robe, but to cherish your youth."

A: Go on, go on, come on! Alas, I get up as soon as I get up, but I get upset when I read a book. Hey, stay in the bathroom. I stayed for half an hour. My mother shouted again, "Hey, what are you doing?" According to ancient poems, if young people don't work hard, old people will be sad. You are so lazy, how can you grow up? "

Your mother is right.

It's finally time for dinner. I can't eat a steamed bread, nor can I eat half of it. I was about to throw it when my mother stopped me. My mother recited Tang poems to me again. ...

B: (1) "Who knew that every grain of Chinese food was hard." Isn't it?

A: (Nodding) Well, since it's the sweat of the farmer's uncle, I'd better eat it. I have been studying all morning. Reading and writing, writing and reading, is really "searching, cold and clear, sad."

Is it that serious?

In the afternoon, my mother said that she would take me to Phoenix Mountain. When I heard this, I was so excited that I packed my books and poems crazily.

B: How about that? Now you feel maternal love.

A: Well, I'm so happy too soon. My mother is a drunkard's sake.

B: (surprised) What do you mean?

A: When I arrived at the park, my mother solemnly said to me, Xu Yining, in order to exercise your body and hone your will, my mother will accompany you to climb to the top of the mountain for ten minutes.

Is that mountain high?

A: It's not very high, but it takes at least 20 minutes to climb to the top. I had to beg my mother for mercy. "Mom, give me a break, it's too difficult." "What, is it difficult? There is trouble in the world. You did it, and the hard part was easy. If you don't do it, the easy part will be difficult. If you don't do it, no matter how small the difficulty is, you can't overcome it. "

That makes sense.

Hey, I really managed to climb to the top of the mountain.

What did you see at the top of the mountain?

It's really "reaching the top, the other mountains all appear dwarfs under the sky."

Well, you have tasted the joy of success.

A: In the evening, my mother asked me to sum up today's harvest. I said, there is nothing to sum up. My mother came again: "The ancients said: three visits a day. If you are not good at summing up, how can you improve? "

Your mother is right.

A: Well, in a word, it's bad enough for me to meet such a mother.

B: You really don't know when you will be blessed. Cherish it.

I hope so!

W: Among the ancient poems, many poems are still widely circulated, and they are known as "eternal songs".

M: Please listen to six students recite twelve famous classic sentences for us.

(Playing classical music, six students enter the venue and recite classic famous sentences in various forms. )

By going up one flight of stairs, look further.

Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.

When the flowers should be folded, we should fold them quickly, and don't wait for the flowers to wither before folding one.

I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.

Just like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night, and there are many trees and pears.

But this spring spring, after all, can't be caged. Look, there is a pink apricot sticking out of the wall.

The delicate lotus flower bud shows a sharp corner from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head.

The green hills on both sides are neck and neck, and a boat meets leisurely from the horizon.

Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later.

Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, but the loulan is not returned.

Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night.

Since ancient times, no one has died in life, leaving a heart that shines through history.

Men and women: China's ancient poems are vast, and Chinese civilization is brilliant. Let's learn more about China's classic culture, understand the essence of 5,000-year-old culture, inherit the fine traditions of the nation, and strive to be a gentleman in modern society.

W: Finally, let's end our topic today with the song "When is the bright moon?".

The whole class sings together

Counselor: Read Eternal Beauty and be a young gentleman. I hope that through today's activities, students will benefit from the literary nourishment of thousands of ancient poems, and have the concept of "the world is public", the character of "breaking jade is not as good as full tiles", the mind of "worrying about the world first, and enjoying the world afterwards", the ethics of "wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, power can't be bent", the wisdom of "inaction" and "self".

This is the end of the activity.