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The Necessity and Importance of Reform and Opening-up in Socialist China
1. Reform and opening up is the most distinctive feature of the new era, and it is also the key choice that determines the fate of contemporary China.

1978, our party held the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee with great historical significance. Resolutely abandoned the wrong policy of "taking class struggle as the key link", shifted the focus of the party and the state to economic construction, and opened a new era of reform and opening up that decided the fate of China. The most striking feature of the new era is reform and opening up. China's reform and opening up began at the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and was fully launched after the Twelfth National Congress.

From rural areas to cities, from economic fields to other fields, the process of comprehensive reform is unstoppable; Opening to the outside world, from the coast to the river, from the east to the central and western regions, the process of opening to the outside world is magnificent.

2. Reform and opening up is an inexhaustible motive force for further economic and social development.

Over the past 30 years, China's economic and social development has made historic achievements that have attracted worldwide attention. Our party's line, principles and policies have won the support of the broad masses of the people, and our party has withstood the tests of various risks at home and abroad, all of which are inseparable from our party's firm grasp of the theme of development and unswervingly promoting reform and opening up.

3. Deepening reform and opening-up is an inevitable choice to thoroughly implement Scientific Outlook on Development in the new stage of development.

Since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Hu Jintao as the general secretary has put forward a people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable Scientific Outlook on Development based on the basic national conditions of the primary stage of socialism, summed up China's development practice, learned from foreign development experience and adapted to the new development requirements. Scientific Outlook on Development has an overall and long-term guiding significance for building a well-off society in an all-round way and the whole socialist modernization.

4. Deepening reform and opening up is an inevitable requirement for actively building a harmonious socialist society.

Building a harmonious socialist society is an important task put forward by our party from the overall situation of building a well-off society in an all-round way and creating a new situation in Socialism with Chinese characteristics. It is the historical process and social result of correctly handling various social contradictions on the basis of development. It is necessary to increase social material wealth and continuously improve people's lives through development, and to ensure social fairness and justice and continuously promote social harmony through development.

Of course, in the process of building a harmonious socialist society, we will inevitably encounter many contradictions and problems, some of which are brought about by insufficient development, which should be gradually solved by accelerating economic development and constantly improving the country's economic strength; Some are brought about by imperfect institutional mechanisms, and it is necessary to deepen reform and eliminate various institutional factors that affect social harmony.

5. Deepening reform and opening up is the objective requirement of building a well-off society in an all-round way in the new century and new stage.

In the new century, China's modernization has entered a new stage of building a well-off society in an all-round way and accelerating socialist modernization, and it is facing new situations and new tasks. China's development presents a series of new stage characteristics, and there are still many problems and contradictions.

At present, the stage characteristics of China's development are the concrete embodiment of the basic national conditions in the primary stage of socialism in the new century, and are the fundamental basis for us to continue to promote reform and plan development. To build a well-off society in an all-round way under the new historical conditions, we must adapt to the new changes at home and abroad, conform to the people's new expectations for a better life, and grasp the trends and laws of economic and social development.

At the same time, we should continue to implement the win-win opening strategy, strive to improve the level of opening up, actively develop foreign economic and technological cooperation, vigorously carry out foreign cultural exchanges, make better use of international and domestic markets and resources, promote reform and development through opening up, gradually narrow the development gap with developed countries, and constantly promote China's economic development and social civilization and progress.

6. To deepen reform and opening up, we must promote institutional reform and innovation in all aspects, accelerate the pace of reform in important areas and key links, and comprehensively improve the level of opening up.

At present, China is in a critical stage of reform and opening up. At present, China's reform should break through the institutional obstacles that affect scientific development, and it is an all-round and deep-seated reform in the economic, political, cultural and social fields. China's opening up to the outside world is facing a more complicated international environment and new requirements put forward by domestic development, and it is necessary to comprehensively improve the level of opening up.

In the report of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Hu Jintao pointed out that it is necessary to continue to deepen reform and opening up, promote institutional reform and innovation in all aspects, speed up reforms in important areas and key links, comprehensively improve the level of opening up, and strive to build a dynamic, efficient and more open institutional mechanism conducive to scientific development, so as to provide a strong impetus and institutional guarantee for the development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

7. Shenzhen Special Economic Zone should continue to play an important role in China's reform, opening up and independent innovation.

The report of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out: "Give full play to the important roles of special economic zones, Pudong New Area in Shanghai and Binhai New Area in Tianjin in reform, opening up and independent innovation." As the "window", "testing ground" and "vanguard" of China's reform and opening up, Shenzhen should continue to strive to be the vanguard and demonstration area of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and realize sound and rapid economic development and social harmony.

To continue to write the new glory of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone's reform and opening up at a new historical starting point, we must continue to emancipate our minds, persist in reform and opening up, promote scientific development, promote social harmony and write a new chapter in the construction and development of special economic zones.

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