① "The Wuxia Gorge of the Three Gorges in Badong is long, and the apes cry three times." Although the apes are out of sight now, I think the mountains and rivers in the Three Gorges are no different from those in the past. People who are used to life in the south of the Yangtze River don't know what amazing feelings they will have once they come to this place. Like myself, I stared at the cliffs cut by the sword, and the roaring river only had admiration and terror. If a stone falls from the top of that mountain, or the boat hits the beach, wouldn't it be over? In this place, no matter who you are, you can't help but feel that you are too small and nature is too magical. (2) The ship set sail from Yichang, and in less than a quarter of an hour, the mountain got up and reached Chongqing. In this long journey of more than 1000 miles, the situation of the Three Gorges is the most sinister. Among the Three Gorges, Wuxia Mountain is the highest, the river course is the most tortuous, the beach flow is the most urgent and the situation changes the most. (3) Xiling Gorge, about 120 Li long, is divided into four sections. The first section is Huang Mao Gorge, which is high but not very dangerous. Although the river is swift, it is not very narrow. ④ The second section is Deng Ying Canyon. Although the mountains in Jiangbei are steep, they are all dry and tasteless. The mountains in the south of the Yangtze River are exquisite and beautiful, and the trees are lush and lovely. In this passage, I like Huangling Temple best. On a low hill on the south bank, there is a small ancient temple with a pillow river in front and hundreds of dense green trees on three sides. The most rare thing is that dozens of chic bamboos in the Three Gorges are never easy to see, and there are many red and purple flowers hanging upside down on the cliff. The color and style of the temple are in harmony with the landscape there, with a strong Jiangnan flavor. The lingering smoke and long bells seem to be in the West Lake or Yangzhou, and the previously tense mood suddenly becomes very relaxed and leisurely. When the boat passed Huangling Temple, I had two poems on the spot: "Huangling Temple has the flavor of Jiangnan and weeping willows." However, this scene is very short. In less than two or three minutes, the ship sailed into the third section of Xiling Gorge. ⑤ The third section is Kong Ling Canyon. The mountain water suddenly becomes steep, especially the dried cow and the flying horse. The mountains on both sides, like swords, cross the river and enter a very tortuous and narrow door, from which the hull will turn slowly. On the cliff near the Hebei River as a gate, there are two stones hanging, one like a cow liver and the other like a horse lung. The cow liver still exists, and the horse lung has been shot by foreigners. Not far from cow liver and horse lung, there is a very dangerous Kong Ling beach. The water poured down from the high stone beach, and the situation was terrible. Water boats must be very careful here. Their boatmen have a proverb, "Green beach is not a beach, reclamation is a gate of hell", and the situation can be imagined. I really don't know how to cross that old wooden boat. ⑥ The fourth section is Micang Gorge, also called Baojian Gorge. Although the distance is not long and the water is not as steep as before, the cliff is higher. Out of the gorge, the mountain is flat and there is a small mouth, which is the famous place where Wang Zhaojun wears makeup, called Xiangxi. Zhaojun Village is more than forty miles away, in the northeast of Zigui County. Du Gongbu's poem "Wanzhongling Valley is near Jingmen, and Mrs. Guang was born in a village where she grew up" requires you to come here in person and appreciate the wonderful words used by predecessors. A word "walk" really makes the mountains there come alive. The peaks there are high and low, just like countless horses running on the same level. The so-called "going to Jingmen" is not false at all. ⑦ After passing Zigui and Badong, the boat entered the most famous Wuxia Gorge, which is the most dangerous and beautiful landscape. The risk of river water is narrow, acute, tortuous and multi-beach. The beauty of mountains is not monotonous. This peak is very high, and that peak is higher. A row in front, a row in the back, and countless rows in the back. You surround me layer by layer and I surround you. You bite me, I bite you. There is no road ahead, and there is no road behind. All directions were blocked by cliffs. The hull had to detour through a crack in the mountain. The mountains on both sides stand upright, as if cut by a sharp knife, so neat and steep. Looking up, you can see the peak with a blue sky in the middle. Occasionally I see a blackbird, flying desperately, flying desperately, and always feel that it is not easy to fly over the peak. The river rushed to the cliff.

1. This paper mainly describes the magnificent scenery the author saw along the way when passing through the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, and expresses his admiration and love for nature. It is a travel note with rich content and love. Second, the clues of exploration This travel note takes the author's boat tour as the main line and describes the scenery in turn. Orderly. The article begins with a general description, and then sails against the current to describe and describe Xiling Gorge, Wuxia Gorge and Qutang Gorge respectively. When describing the longest Xiling Gorge, it is introduced in four paragraphs, which is clear at a glance. In addition, the whole article is meticulous and appropriate, and the description of each scenic spot is not comprehensive, but the most distinctive aspects are selected to describe it. Third, the writing characteristics (1) This travel book takes the author's boat tour as the main line, and the scenery is described in turn, in an orderly way. This paper first makes a general introduction, and then goes upstream to describe and describe Xiling Gorge, Wuxia Gorge and Qutang Gorge respectively. When describing the longest Xiling Gorge, it is introduced in four paragraphs, which is clear at a glance. In addition, there are many scenic spots in the Three Gorges, and the author does not cover everything, only choosing the most distinctive aspects to elaborate. The whole article is meticulous and orderly. (2) Grasp the characteristics of the scenery and have details. The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, with high mountains and fast water, have different scenery characteristics. The author's introduction was concise and to the point. The fourth section of Xiling Gorge focuses on the landscape characteristics; On the other hand, the martial arts focused on describing the adventure and beauty of its landscape, and also wrote the famous Wushan Yu Yun. Qutangxia not only introduces the mountain and water potential, but also focuses on the cultural landscape on both sides of the strait, enriching the cultural connotation of mountain scenery. (3) This paper uses a variety of techniques to describe the scenery, which is vivid. For example, to describe the risk of Wuxia River, use the parallelism sentence: "The risk of the river is narrow, urgent, tortuous and shoal." Write down the narrowness, urgency, twists and turns, and many beaches of this river with the word "danger". Describing the height of Wuxia Mountain, using anthropomorphic techniques: "You surround me layer by layer, I surround you, you bite me, I bite you", which is very vivid and brings the mountains to life. In addition, the bird "flies desperately and always feels that it is not easy to fly over the peak", which further sets off the sublimity of the peak. Metaphors are used in many places in the article, such as "the mountains on both sides of the strait are like knives", which is steep; The clouds about Wushan are "some like horses and cattle, some like tigers and leopards", and they are full of tricks. (4) "The Wuxia Gorge in the Three Gorges of Badong is long, and the apes cry three times", "Wanzhongling Valley is near Jingmen, and Mrs. Guang was born in a village where she grew up", "Green beach is not a beach, and Kenling is the gate of hell", and "Huangling Temple has a taste of the south of the Yangtze River, with flowers and weeping willows". In this paper, ancient poems, proverbs and his own impromptu poems are quoted appropriately to make the finishing point and be concise.

Edit the notes of this paragraph and the phonetic notation of new words.

1, the new word Zhuyin carp (lǐ) roar (h ǐ u) terror (b) smallness (mi ǐ o) delicacy (l ǐ ng) chic (xiāo) curl (ni ǐ o) artistic conception (x ǐ u) short (c ǐ u). Describe making a loud noise. Terror: fear, fear. Tiny: tiny. Surprise: Strange. Continuous: describes the continuous appearance of the same natural landscape. Dangerous: (terrain, situation, etc. ) dangerous and terrible. Steep: The mountain is high and steep. Onion: dark green or light green. Scene: the scenery at that time or in the local area. Short: short time. Proverbs: fixed sentences circulated among the masses reflect universal and profound truth in simple words. Beat around the bush: Beat around the corner. Walk along the winding road. Metaphor is beating around the bush, not straightforward. Sunny: The sky is very clear with little or no clouds. Crisp autumn air: describe the crisp autumn air in Wan Li. Misty: I can't see clearly in the dark. [Gaze] Gaze intently. [Linglong] The mountains in the south of the Yangtze River are exquisitely described. [chic] The article describes that bamboo grows naturally, with charm and freedom. [Curl] The document describes the smoke rising around. [blue] describes the clear sky without clouds. Mountain peak [Beat about the bush] In this article, it means walking on a winding road. Wipe, beside the bypass. This word has two common meanings: ① to describe the winding road; (2) metaphor is not straightforward. Abnormal [grotesque]

The first part (1 paragraph) describes the feelings and thoughts when the ship has not set sail. The full text is written in strict chronological order. Although the author must have been to the Three Gorges when writing this article, he still arranged his feelings and thoughts in the paragraph 1. The functions of this writing method are as follows: first, it makes the article read in an orderly way; The second is to set suspense. "Although the monkeys can't see now, the mountains and rivers of the Three Gorges are no different from the past." "Just like myself, staring at cliffs and roaring rivers with a knife, there is only admiration and only terror." Seeing this, we can't help but have some questions: "Is the Three Gorges still the same as before?" "What about the mountains there and the water there?" This encourages us to read on and find the answer. Of course, the author did not forget to express his reverence and yearning for nature: "In this place, no matter what people think they are too small, nature is amazing." Next, the author begins to show you the wonders of nature according to the itinerary. The second part (paragraphs 2-9) describes the mountains and rivers of the Three Gorges according to the ship's route. The second tour begins with a simple route, leading to the Three Gorges, Yichang → Chongqing → Three Gorges → Wuxia. From Yichang to Chongqing, the Three Gorges is the most dangerous and Wuxia is the strangest. The third section, the first stop-Xiling Gorge, is divided into four sections. There is no danger in the first section of Huang Mao Canyon. "Although the mountain is high, it is not very dangerous; Although the river is urgent, it is not very narrow. " The author gently moved the pen and ink to another place. The fourth paragraph, the second paragraph of Xiling Gorge-Deng Yingxia, because the author "loves Huangling Temple most", so his pen and ink stay more, and his impromptu poem: "Huangling Temple has a taste of Jiangnan and weeping willows", which shows deep affection. Since I like it, there must be reasons: first, because it is an ancient temple, the environment is very good, and it rests on the river on one side and is surrounded by trees on three sides; Second, bamboo is natural and unrestrained, and flowers are colorful; Third, it is integrated with mountains and rivers and has a strong Jiangnan flavor. The fifth section, the third section of Xiling Gorge-Kongling Gorge, has two scenic spots, Niuganmafei Gorge and Kong Ling Beach. The scenery here is very distinctive, so the author used a lot of pen and ink to describe it. "The mountains on both sides of Niuganmafeixia, like a knife, draw the river into a very tortuous and narrow door, and the hull slowly turns from that door." Ships in Sheung Shui must be very careful here. In order to let readers know the danger, the author then quoted a proverb: "Green beach is not a beach, but Kong Ling is the gate of hell", which is an excellent proof and embellishment of the content. The sixth section, the fourth section of Xiling Gorge, Micang Gorge, also known as Baojian Gorge. The distance here is not long, and the water is not as urgent as before. Therefore, the author firmly grasps the characteristic thing-cliff to write, and the following words are all for this characteristic. Quoting Du Fu's poem "Wan Ling Wan Gu is near Jingmen, and Mrs. Guang was born in a village where she grew up", on the one hand, it highly praised the wonderful use of the word "Qu", on the other hand, it set off various peaks here from the side, and this indirect description technique was skillfully used. The seventh and eighth paragraphs pass through Xiling Gorge and reach Wuxia Gorge. At the beginning of the article, I explained Wuxia, which is the most dangerous and beautiful place in the Three Gorges, so the author wrote the most ink. For martial arts, the author wrote three kinds of scenery: mountains, water and clouds. "The risk of river water is narrow, sharp, tortuous and multi-beach". The beauty of this mountain is that it is not monotonous. The author didn't see the cloud, but it didn't stop him from describing it. Instead, it tells the old man what he said, so that readers can have a general understanding of the cloud. "At that time, I couldn't see the sky, I couldn't see the peak, I saw the clouds at the top, some like horses and cattle, some like butch, grotesque, everything, more interesting than Lushan Mountain. "In the description of mountains and rivers, the author's language is wonderful." You surround me, I surround you, you bite me, I bite you. "This word" bite "brings static things to life, and can't help but see a scene surrounded by mountains in front of readers." Occasionally I see a blackbird, flying desperately, flying desperately, and always feel that it is not easy to fly over the peak. "Children are not birds. How do you know that birds are' desperate'? But the author knows that he also tries to let readers know that because the mountain is so steep, he "always feels that it is not easy to fly over the peak." "The ninth paragraph, after the wuxia into Qutang gorge. There is nothing to write about the scenery here, but with the precipitation of history, the author focuses on Baidicheng. The use of a series of cold-toned words such as "ancient temple", "cold", "faint", "bell", "intermittent" and "desolate" makes people feel sad silently. Paragraph 10, that is, the last paragraph of the text, is the end of the text after the Three Gorges swim, but the author still does not forget to point out the main idea again, "People full of boats, when they arrive here, feel a kind of' escape' happiness, and naturally feel relaxed in their hearts, as if a person walked from the steep top of the mountain to the flat and walked out of the hole from the dark cave. "