Jiujiang, located in the north of Jiangxi Province, is known as the land of human beauty, and it is one of the three major tea markets and four major rice markets in China. The most famous here is Lushan Mountain. Besides Lushan Mountain, there are many beautiful scenery. Bali Lake, if you look at the lake at sunset, with the sunset, the lake is golden. Yanshuige, according to legend, is the former site of Zhou Yu, a famous soldier in the Three Kingdoms period, located in Gantang Lake on the south bank of the Yangtze River. Gantang Lake Park is a natural lake with flowing water at its source. Tolin Temple is the birthplace of Pure Land Sect in China. Lindong Giant Buddha is the highest Buddha statue in China and the world. Nanshan park has charming night scenes. If we get there in August, there may be a food festival and a beer festival.
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The most representative scenic spot in Jiujiang must be Lushan Mountain, which is located in Lushan District of Jiujiang City, south of Jiujiang County and west of Xing Zi County. It is a world-class famous mountain, towering over the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and Poyang Lake, with a total area of 302 square kilometers, extending from northeast to southwest for about 25 kilometers and a width of about 15 kilometers. There are large faults on the east and west sides, and the mountains are all cliffs, with a relative height of 1, 200 ~ 1, 400 meters. Lushan Mountain Scenic Area covers an area of 282 square kilometers, and Hanyang Peak, the highest peak, is 1.474 meters above sea level. It is adjacent to Poyang Lake in Wuyuan in the east, Wangtengting Pavilion in Nanchang in the south, Datong vein in Beijing and Kowloon in the west and Yangtze River in the north. Towering above the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and Poyang Lake. Yu Shao's poem says: the south bank of the Yangtze River, Poyang Lake and Lushan Mountain are beautiful; Cliff waterfalls, fog-shrouded Qifeng spiritual practice, cliff-ridden Lushan Mountain, waterfalls fall, fog-shrouded. Lulin Lake, Shi Jian Waterfall, Wulaofeng and Xianfeng are all famous scenic spots in Lushan Mountain. The poem "Climbing Lushan Mountain" written by modern grass reads: Clouds surround mountains and rivers, and tourists stroll leisurely through the deer forest; Stone flow flies to Jinsong, and the five old people win the dangerous peak, which truly explains the geographical features and human landscape of Lushan Mountain. It extends about 25 kilometers from northeast to southwest with a width of about 15 kilometers. On the east and west sides are large faults with a relative height of 1, 200 ~ 1, 400 meters. The main peak, Hanyang Peak, is 1, 474 meters (4,422 feet) above sea level, and the mountain is magnificent. According to legend, during the Zhou Dynasty, seven Kuang brothers went up the mountain to cultivate monasteries and build houses, hence the name Lushan Mountain. Also known as Kuangshan and Kuanglu. Emperor Han Ming of the East (reigned 58-75) is one of the Buddhist centers in China. From the 6th century to the 8th century, it was also the residence of Taoists, poets and scholars, and Taoist temples were everywhere. Scenic spots include Bailu Cave, Xianren Cave, Guanyin Bridge, Zhouyu Dianjiangtai, Ailianchi, Sandiequan and Hanpokou. Guling in the mountains, also known as Guniuling, is named after a huge rock-like bull, with an altitude of 1.056 meters. During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, it was forcibly leased by Britain, France, the United States and other countries. Recovered only on 1935. Now many sanatoriums and sanatoriums are being built. Lushan Botanical Garden has a terrain screen, where subtropical and South Asian tropical plants are domesticated and grow well. In 2009, Lushan Botanical Garden was awarded the earliest subtropical mountain botanical garden in China, world record association and China. Li Siguang, a geologist in China, pointed out that there were glaciers in Lushan Mountain in Quaternary, which attracted the attention of international academic circles.
Toringi is also a good place to go. It is located at the west foot of Lushan Mountain in Jiujiang City, with a distance of 16 km to the north and 50 km to Guling Street in Lushan Mountain to the east. It is named because it is located in the east of Xilin toe. Tuolin Temple, built in the 9th year of Dayuan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (384), is one of the temples with a long history on Lushan Mountain. Tolin Temple is the birthplace of Pure Land Sect of Buddhism (also known as Lotus Sect), which has a great influence on Buddhists in some countries. One of the three international exchange Dojo in Jiangxi Province! The other two places are the famous Yunjushan Dojo and Sanhe Temple. The main hall of an ordinary temple is called Daxiong Treasure Hall, and Daxiong is a respectful name for Buddha Sakyamuni. Buddha has the power to subdue the four demons (suffering, accumulation and death). Son of heaven). But Toringi's main hall is called the Divine Movement Hall. What is the reason? According to legend, when Hui Yuan first arrived at the west foot of Lushan Mountain, he chose to build a house, thinking that Tolin Temple was located in the jungle and could not be built. I am going to move to Gu Xiang to build a house. Night dreams tell God that living in Buddha is quiet enough. At night, it thundered and the wind uprooted the trees. In the future, this land will become Pingchuan, and there will be many good trees in the pool, which will be used as materials for building temples. The name of good luck comes from this.
Shi Zhongshan must also be mentioned. Located at the exit of Poyang Lake in Hukou County. The altitude is 6 1.8 meters, the relative height is about 40 meters, and the area is only 0.2 square kilometers. It is named because there are many gaps between rocks and stones, and water and stones fight against each other and hit the bell. In particular, Su Shi, a great writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, spent the night at the foot of the mountain and wrote the world-famous Shi Zhongshan, which brought out the best in each other. Shi Zhongshan, with its steep terrain and towering steepness, commands the Yangtze River and Poyang Lake, commanding a commanding position. Known as the key to rivers and lakes, it has been a military pass since ancient times and a battleground for military strategists. When you climb a mountain, you can overlook the clouds on Lushan Mountain. You can also see that the rivers and lakes are clear and turbid, and Poyang Lake is close to the Yangtze River, and the two waters intersect. Clear liquid and turbid flow repel each other, and the boundary between turbidity and clear is clear. At the intersection of rivers and lakes, the water line is clear, and a magical boundary is drawn with completely different water colors. Because the density, up and down, and the direction of water flow are different, rivers and lakes will not blend together. For example, on a moonlit night, it can be said that the lake is bright and the sky is sky-long. Since ancient times, literati have been coming to this mountain to enjoy the scenery. Such as Li Bo in Tang Dynasty, Su Wan and Lu You in Song Dynasty, Wen Tianxiang in Yuan Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang in Ming Dynasty and Zeng Guofan in Qing Dynasty. Guo Moruo left his poem Shi Zhongshan at the mouth of the lake here. Shi Zhongshan has experienced the development of several generations since it was founded in the Tang Dynasty. At present, there are still Huai Su Pavilion, Banshan Pavilion, Gao Chuan Garden, Chuantang, Jiangtian Pavilion, Zhong Shi, Keats Zen Forest, Tingtao overlooking Yuxuan, Yunshaozhai, Shizhong Cave and Tonggen Tree, but most of them were rebuilt in Qing Dynasty.
Finally, it is located in pengze county, only 60 kilometers away from Jiujiang, and the traffic is very convenient. Longgong Cave is 2700 meters long, and there are a lot of stalactites, stone curtains and stalagmites in the cave. The main attractions are lobby, corridor, East Palace, West Palace and official residence. There are three stalagmites side by side in the front hall, like three old people with white temples. The stalactites in the East Palace are colorful and dazzling under the neon lights. A stalagmite in the West Palace is closely connected with the stalactite at the top of the cave, standing tall and upright, like the needle of the East Sea Dragon King, pressing down a stone turtle. The stalactites in the Drum Music Hall are like a thick waterfall, which is actually composed of hundreds of stalactites. The main hall is more than 80 meters long, 70 meters wide and 60 meters high from the human cave 1 100. Stalactites at the top of the palace hang like palace lanterns, and the walls are covered with patterns. The throne of the central dragon king, with Optimus Prime on the left and stone drums on the right, is wonderful. According to the survey, Lushan area was a branch of Wang Yang sea in ancient times, with thick limestone. Land is formed by rising to the bottom of the sea, and limestone is hidden in the crust. During the ice age hundreds of thousands of years ago, groundwater dropped, caves dried up, snow dripped, and the terrain gradually turned into limestone lava. This is the scientific theory of the formation of the Dragon Palace Cave.
Scenery of mountains and rivers: The great scenery obviously endows Jiujiang with a very advantageous geographical position and magnificent scenery. On the land of 18000 square kilometers, there are more than 230 scenic spots scattered all over the place, showing a landscape picture with thousands of cliffs competing for beauty, thousands of valleys competing for flow, magnificent scenery and forest-like scenery, forming Lushan Mountain as the leader, including six districts (Guling, Shannan, Shahe, Yongxiu, Xunyang and * * * Qing).
The obvious landscape of Jiujiang is amazing because these landscapes and scenic spots have been carefully carved for a long time, with unique charm and wonderful workmanship. Visitors to Jiujiang can see the stars hanging down from the open space, the moon flowing down from the Yangtze River, the sunset and the lonely Qi Fei, and Poyang Lake, where the sky is bright with autumn water. It can be seen that Su Shi, a poet in the Song Dynasty, praised the majestic mountain peak as the peak across the mountains. Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, described it as a nine-day waterfall, and the long river fell for nine days. The sea of clouds was wonderful, as white as snow, as soft as cotton, as light as silver, and as wide as the sea. Zhang Weiping, a poet in the Qing Dynasty, was intoxicated by it. You can see a natural fairy cave recited by Mao Zedong, which is a strange cave with infinite dignity in the dangerous peak and the Quaternary glacier site inspected by the famous geologist Li Siguang in China. You can also see the miracle of migratory birds in Poyang Lake, which amazed international ornithologists and invented a big gold mine for China.
The obvious landscape of Jiujiang has a big feature, that is, it is always new all the year round and can receive tourists all the year round. Take Lushan Mountain as an example. In late spring, the peach blossoms in Lushan Mountain and Mountain Temple begin to bloom, which can attract tourists who cherish spring and seek spring, and taste the longevity-prolonging Yunchun tea. Jiangcheng in midsummer, when the wind is biting in August, the sun is shining, and the mountains are free and easy, Lushan Mountain, with hot weather, is a summer resort. You must remember the good scenery of that year, especially when it was orange, yellow and green. In autumn, Lushan Mountain is full of red, the jungle is dyed, chestnuts in Jin Ju are ripe, and frosty leaves are as red as February flowers. Lushan Mountain in the middle of winter, a thousand cliffs and Kethleen, have long heard the sound of springs. Wrapped in white, it is particularly charming.
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