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What are the famous ports in CCNA and their corresponding port numbers?
The range of well-known port number values is 0 ~ 1023.

The range of registered port number values is1024 ~ 49151.

The range of temporary port number values is 49 152 ~ 65535.

We are familiar with the following.

Port: 7

Service: echo

Description: When searching for Fraggle amplifier, you can see many messages sent by people to X.X.X.0 and X.X.X.255.

Port: 2 1

Service: FTP

Description: FTP server opens ports for uploading and downloading. The most common attacker is to find a way to open anonymous's FTP server. These servers have read-write directories. Trojan Doly Trojan, Fore, Stealth FTP, WebEx, WinCrash and blade runner open ports.

Port: 23

Service: Telnet

Description: Remote login, the intruder is searching for the service of remote login UNIX. In most cases, scanning this port is to find the operating system running on the machine. And using other technologies, intruders will also find the password. Trojan mini Telnet server opens this port.

Port: 25

Service: SMTP

Description: The port opened by SMTP server is used to send mail. Intruders are looking for SMTP servers to send their spam. The intruder's account is closed, and they need to connect to a high-bandwidth email server and send simple information to different addresses. Trojan horse antigen, e-mail password sender, Haebu Coceda, Shtrilitz Stealth, WinPC and WinSpy all open this port.

Port: 53

Service: Domain Name Server (Domain)

Description: For the port opened by the domain server, intruders may try to cheat the domain (UDP) or hide other communication through the domain (TCP). Therefore, firewalls usually filter or record this port.

Port: 80

Service: HTTP

Description: used for web browsing. The Trojan Executor opened the port.

Port: 16 1

Service: SNMP

Description: SNMP allows remote management of devices. All configuration and operation information is stored in the database and can be obtained through SNMP. Many administrators' misconfigurations will be exposed online. Cackers will try to access the system using the default passwords public and private. They will try all possible combinations. SNMP packets may be incorrectly pointed to the user's network.

Port: 443

Service: Https

Description: Web browsing port, another HTTP that can provide encryption and transmission through a secure port.