We will give you a detailed introduction of "sea people have no fixed place in the sea" from the following aspects:
1. Click here to view the full text of Hairen Ballad and the details of Hairen Ballad and Hairen Homeless Living in the Sea.
Sea people have no fixed place in the sea, and pearl picking service is like one year old.
Bad waves cross the Tianshan Mountains, blocking roads, and Weiyang Palace often has Man Ku.
Two. notes
Sea people: laborers who often dive to the bottom of the sea.
Elephant: Elephants appear in Hainan, and pearl pickers use elephants as a means of transportation to pay taxes.
Three. translate
Sea people have no fixed place in the sea, and pearl picking service is like one year old.
People at sea have no home and live on ships every day. They go out to sea every day to collect pearls and kill elephants to get teeth to pay taxes.
Bad waves cross the Tianshan Mountains, blocking roads, and Weiyang Palace often has Man Ku.
The sinister waves went straight into the sky and the roads were all blocked by mountains. The palace often houses treasures of pearls and ivory.
Fourth, appreciate
This poem is a new Yuefu. In contrast, it reveals the miserable life of working people under the oppression of feudal rulers.
At the beginning of the poem, "Hairen has no fixed place in the sea" explains the living conditions and working environment of Hairen. "Sea people" refers to laborers who dive into the sea floor. They don't have their own home. They often work in water and spend most of their time in salty seawater. The word "live" vividly and accurately reflects the long working hours and great labor intensity of "Hairen". Words can be described as precise. The second sentence, "Pearl-picking service is like a year-old fu", complements the first sentence. "Haimin" takes pearl picking as a profession and pays taxes as its purpose. It can be seen that the burden of working people at the bottom of society at that time was heavy and the working conditions were poor. "Evil waves cross the Tianshan Mountains to block the road" is the poet's rendering pen, and the first two sentences are described in detail. It is often stormy when picking pearls, and the way to transport pearls is often steep and bumpy. However, "Haimin" has to work hard year after year and has no leisure time. Life is hard. The above three sentences describe the whole process of "sea people" collecting pearls and paying taxes. The language is concise and vivid, vivid and easy to understand.
The last sentence "Man Ku often stays in Weiyang Palace" is the most wonderful part of this poem. It is in stark contrast to the homelessness of "Haimin" and the jewelry of Weiyang Palace often piled up in warehouses. Reading this, people can't help but sigh. The jewels of Weiyang Palace in Man Cang are actually obtained by "Hairen" all the year round, but "Hairen" is poor and homeless. The poet first described the "sea people" as the object, reappearing their hard working conditions and harsh working environment. At the end, he highlighted the theme with a heavy pen, which came to an abrupt end, concise and incisive. The fruits of labor were not enjoyed by themselves, but were taken away by the rulers. The resentment and sadness in the hero's heart can be imagined. But the poet didn't say anything, and his tone was implicit, implying the author's strong satire and indignation at the shameless behavior of the ruling class exploiting the working people wantonly. Wang Anshi once commented on Wang Jian's poems: "It seems to be the most extraordinary, but in fact it is easy and difficult!"
Looking at Wang Jian's Ballad of the Sea Man, it is short in length, ingenious in conception, easy to understand and concise in language, and extremely expressive, with the color of folk songs and proverbs. "Zhang Ji's system is similar to Wang Jian's, slightly retro." Or old songs and new sounds, or new topics and ancient meanings, words are smooth, sad and pitiful, and there is a wind of ancient songs. "(quoted from Tang Yin's" Seven Songs for Money "). Through the comparison between the first three sentences and the last sentence, the poet's grievances and anger are clearly reflected. The last sentence comes out, which is convenient to quietly show the theme.
Five, Wang Jian's other poems
Fifteen nights looking at the moon, bride, former residence stone, Komatsu and short songs. Poetry of the same dynasty
Sangu's Family, Warm Dishes, Farewell to Xu Kan, Mourning Poems, Jia Dao's Tomb Inscription, Tiantai Temple Couplet, Song of Eternal Sorrow, Memory of Jiangnan, Spring Tour in Qiantang and Ode to Mujiang.
Click here to see more detailed information about the ocean folk song "The sea people have no place to live in the sea".