He is willing to "brave the enemy of the national pedant and hold high the banner of the' literary revolutionary army'", "write the three principles of our revolutionary army on the banner" and "drag the 42 guns as the precursor", which shows complete revolutionary firmness and fearless heroism.
2. Chen Duxiu's literary revolution advocated not only the reform of language form, but also the innovation of literary content. He put forward three principles of literary revolution, namely, the content and form of literary revolution.
It not only opposes the shortcomings of the old literature in form, such as carving, extravagance and difficulty, but also opposes the flattering, stale and pedantic feudal literature in content, and actively advocates taking vernacular literature as "authentic" and building a "national", "realistic" and "social" new literature characterized by simplicity, lyricism, freshness, sincerity, clarity and popularity.
3. Chen Duxiu combined the literary revolution with the political revolution, and thought that the reason why the political revolution in China was anticlimactic was mainly because it was "entrenched in the deep-rooted ethics, morality, literature and art in our spiritual world, dark and dirty."
Therefore, "if we want to innovate politics today, we must innovate literature that is entrenched in the spiritual world of politicians." This not only shows that literary revolution is related to political revolution, but also shows that literary revolution is a necessary preparation for political revolution.
4. By the end of 19 19, with the change of Chen Duxiu's world outlook, his literary revolution proposition had new factors. He further realized the relationship between literary reform and contemporary progress, and put forward "literary morality needed by social life progress now and in the future"
We must abandon the inapplicable parts of traditional literary morality, so that literature can meet the needs of "social transformation of mass movements" and express the needs of "ideal new era and new society"
Extended data
Introduction:
Chen Duxiu (1879 19421October 9-1May 27, 942), formerly known as Qingtong, officially known as Gan Sheng, named Zhongfu, named Shi 'an, from Huaining, Anhui (now Anqing).
Great patriots, great revolutionaries and reformers, great democrats and great enlightenment thinkers in China's modern history.
He was an advocate of the New Culture Movement and the initiator of the first ideological emancipation movement in China in the 20th century. He was the commander-in-chief of the May 4th Movement, the ideological director of the May 4th Movement and an active disseminator of Marxism.
Is the most important founder of China * * * producer. He is the most important leader of the first generation of collective leadership of China's * * * production party, and the first person to profoundly summarize and reflect on the experience and lessons of the Soviet Union and socialist democratic political construction in China's modern history.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Chen Duxiu