"Five Strong Men of Langya Mountain" refers to the five strong men of the Eighth Route Army who fought bravely against the Japanese puppet Manchukuo army in the Battle of Langya Mountain in Yixian County, Baoding City, Hebei Province during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period. They are Ma Baoyu, Ge Zhenlin, Song Xueyi, Hu Delin and Hu Fucai. They wrote a magnificent poem with life and blood.
In the battle, they were fearless in the face of danger and stopped bravely. When the bullets ran out, they fought back with stones. Facing the approaching enemy, they would rather die than surrender, destroy their guns and jump off a cliff dozens of feet deep without hesitation. Ma Baoyu, Hu Delin and Hu Fucai died heroically; Ge Zhenlin and Song Xueyi were caught by the branches on the mountainside and survived;
The feats of the five soldiers showed lofty patriotism, revolutionary heroism and unyielding national integrity, and were praised by the people as "the five strong men of Langya Mountain".
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194 1 year, the Japanese invaders continued to "mop up" the anti-Japanese base areas in Langya Mountain area of Yixian County, Hebei Province, resulting in many terrible tragedies such as Tiangang and Dongloushan, in an attempt to "nibble" our anti-Japanese base areas with the brutal "three light" policy.
194 1 On September 23rd, the Japanese army marched into Yixian in three ways in an attempt to surround the first division of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region under the command of Commander Yang Chengwu.
On 24th, 3,500 Japanese puppet troops suddenly surrounded the Langya Mountain area, surrounded the guerrillas in Qiu Weituan, Yixian, Dingxing, Xu Shui, Mancheng and other counties and more than 2,000 people around them. The situation is very serious.
Colonel Qiu Wei quickly reported the situation to Commander Yang Chengwu. In order to rescue the guerrillas and local people, Commander Yang Chengwu made a battle plan of "encircling Wei to save Zhao", and ordered the 3rd and 20th regiments to pretend to attack the Japanese troops in the critical juncture, Songshan and Ganhe areas, prompting the Japanese troops to deploy reinforcements from the northeast of Langya Mountain, so as to facilitate the besieged guerrillas and people to break through from the northeast of Langya Mountain.
According to this battle plan, Colonel Qiu Wei handed over the task of covering the transfer of troops to the 7th company. At midnight, Colonel Qiu Wei commanded the troops and local people to move safely from Pantuo Road to Tiangang, Niugang and Songgang. Early in the morning, the Japanese puppet troops mistakenly thought that the Qiu Wei regiment had been surrounded. Under the cover of planes and artillery, the puppet troops violently attacked Langya Mountain for more than 500 days.
The 7 th company soldiers had already laid mines on the enemy's only road, leaving more than 50 bodies behind for the Japanese puppet troops to flee in haste. Convinced that Qiu Wei's regiment was surrounded, the Japanese commander ordered his troops to attack Langya Mountain again. In the fierce battle, most of the 7 th company soldiers died, and the company commander Liu Fushan was seriously injured and his life was dying.
Instructor Cai ordered the class to stay and stick to it, so that the wounded soldiers of the big army and the seventh company could be safely transferred. In order to stall and attract the Japanese puppet troops, Ma Baoyu led Ge Zhenlin, Song Xueyi and other five soldiers to retreat in the direction of Qipaituo while fighting, which led the Japanese puppet troops to a dead end.
When they retreated above the chessboard, all the bullets had been exhausted, so they raised stones and threw them at the Japanese and puppet troops. The Japanese puppet troops found that there were no bullets, and rushed to the top of the mountain, shouting "Take them alive, take them alive!" "
Ma Baoyu, Ge Zhenlin, Song Xueyi, Hu Delin and Hu Fucai would rather die than surrender. In order to prevent the Japanese puppet troops from seizing their weapons and falling into their hands, they smashed their guns and shouted, "Down with Japanese imperialism!" " "Long live the China * * * production party!" Wait for the slogan to jump off the cliff.
Ma Baoyu, Hu Delin and Hu Fucai died heroically, but Ge Zhenlin, the vice squad leader, and Song Xueyi, the soldier, were caught by the branches on the cliff and survived. The heroic feats of five soldiers, including squad leader Ma Baoyu, quickly spread throughout the whole army, and were known as the "Five Strong Men of Langya Mountain".
1In May, 942, the Jinchaji Military Region held a celebration meeting on the naming of "Five Strong Men of Langya Mountain" and the victory of anti-mopping-up. The leading organs of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region awarded three martyrs the title of "honorary model", and approved Hu Delin and Hu Fucai to join the Party and China Producers' Party. Ge Zhenlin and Song Xueyi were awarded a writ and were awarded the medal of "Courage and Tenacity".
The fearless spirit of sacrifice and unyielding national integrity of the five strong men in Langya Mountain were highly praised by Commander Nie. He said, "They embody the excellent quality of the people's army led by the Chinese Production Party and the heroism of the Chinese nation."
1971On June 26th, Song Xueyi died in Zhengzhou at the age of 53 and was buried in Qinyang Martyrs Cemetery. On March 2, 2005, on the eve of the 60th anniversary of the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Ge Zhenlin died at the age of 88 in Hengyang, Hunan. At this point, the last living man among the five strong men of Langya Mountain has also left people forever. But their spirit will remain in our hearts forever!
Langya Mountain is located in the southwest of Yixian County, Hebei Province. Langya Mountain is the east gate of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border region, named after its sharp peaks, with 5 tuo and 36 peaks. From a distance, the peaks are abrupt and continuous, and the walls are like knives and axes. It not only occupies an important position in the military, but also is the arsenal of weapons and equipment in the anti-Japanese base areas.
194 1 On September 25th, the Japanese army assembled 3,000 or 4,000 troops and invaded the Langya Mountain area in our Shanxi-Chaji base area. At that time, many of our cadres, 30,000 to 40,000 people, were hiding in this area. Because our main force has penetrated behind enemy lines, there is only one company of the Eighth Route Army defending Langya Mountain, that is, the Seventh Company of the Jinchaji Military Region.
After more than a month of heroic fighting, the Seventh Company dealt a heavy blow to the enemy. However, due to the disparity between the enemy and the enemy, it was decided to transfer the main force of the company and the cadres and the masses to the Longwang Temple, under the cover of Class 6 of the company.
Five soldiers from Class Six, namely, monitor Ma Baoyu, vice monitor Ge Zhenlin, and soldiers Hu Delin, Hu Fucai and Song Xueyi, fought and withdrew to cover the transfer of the company and the masses and lead the enemy to the edge of the cliff on the chessboard mound of Langya Mountain. They fought fiercely with the enemy, repelled the enemy's repeated charges and killed more than 50 people.
When the grenades and bullets were used up, they would rather die than surrender and jump off the bottomless cliff behind them. After the five strong men jumped off the cliff, Ma Baoyu, Hu Fucai and Hu Delin died heroically, while Ge Zhenlin and Song Xueyi were caught by a cross-country tree on the mountainside and were injured but not sacrificed. After waking up, they climbed the hillside despite the severe pain and returned to the company with the help of the masses.
Ge Zhenlin, a famous anti-Japanese hero and one of the five strong men of Langyashan, died at 23: 00 on March 2, 2005, at the age of 88.
The five strong men of Langyashan show the lofty revolutionary spirit of revolutionary fighters under the leadership of China's * * * production party and the invincible heroism of the Chinese nation.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Five Strong Men of Langya Mountain