1, Hebei Province: referred to as Ji, with Shijiazhuang as the capital;
2. Shanxi Province: referred to as Jin, Taiyuan, the provincial capital;
3. Liaoning Province: referred to as Liaoning, the capital of Shenyang;
4. Jilin Province: abbreviation, the provincial capital is;
5. Heilongjiang Province: referred to as Hei, the provincial capital Harbin;
6. Jiangsu Province: referred to as Su, the capital of Nanjing;
7. Zhejiang Province: Zhejiang for short, with Hangzhou as the capital;
8. Anhui Province: referred to as Anhui, the provincial capital of Hefei;
9. Fujian Province: Fujian for short, Fuzhou as the capital;
10, Jiangxi Province: referred to as Jiangxi, the provincial capital Nanchang;
1 1, Shandong Province: Shandong for short, with Jinan as the capital;
12, Henan province: "Yu" for short, with Zhengzhou as the capital;
13, Hubei Province: Hubei for short, with Wuhan as its capital;
14, Hunan Province: Hunan for short, with Changsha as its capital;
15, Guangdong Province: Guangdong for short, with Guangzhou as its capital;
16, Hainan Province: referred to as Qiong, the provincial capital Haikou;
17, Sichuan Province: Sichuan or Shu for short, with Chengdu as its capital;
18, Guizhou Province: Guizhou or Guangxi for short, with Guiyang as the capital;
19, Yunnan Province: referred to as Yun or Dian, with Kunming as its capital;
20. Shaanxi Province: Shaanxi or Qin for short, with an as the provincial capital;
2 1, Gansu Province: Gansu or Gansu for short, with Lanzhou as the capital;
22. Qinghai Province: referred to as Qing, with Xining as its capital;
23. Taiwan Province Province: Taiwan Province for short, with Taipei as its capital;
24. Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region: hereinafter referred to as Inner Mongolia, the capital of Hohhot;
25. Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region: Guangxi for short, with Nanning as its capital;
26. Xizang Autonomous Region: Tibet for short, with Lhasa as its capital;
27. Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region: referred to as Ning, with Yinchuan as the capital;
28. Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region: referred to as Xin for short, with Urumqi as its capital;
29. Beijing: hereinafter referred to as Beijing, a municipality directly under the Central Government;
30. Tianjin: referred to as Tianjin, a municipality directly under the Central Government;
3 1, Shanghai: referred to as Shanghai, a municipality directly under the central government;
32. Chongqing: referred to as Chongqing, a municipality directly under the Central Government;
33. Hong Kong Special Administrative Region: Hong Kong for short, a special administrative region;
34. Macao Special Administrative Region: Macao for short is a special administrative region.
Reason for province name:
First, name it after the direction.
Hebei: Inherit the old system of Hebei Road named after the north of the Yellow River in the Tang Dynasty.
Henan: It inherited the old system of Henan Road in the Tang Dynasty and was named after the south of the Yellow River at that time.
Shanxi: It is named after the west of Taihang Mountain.
Shandong: It is named after the eastern foot of Taihang Mountain.
Hubei: It is named after the north of Dongting Lake.
Hunan: It is named because it is located in the south of Dongting Lake.
Yunnan: It is named after the south of Yunling.
Jiangxi: It is named after Jiangnan West Road.
Guangdong: named after Guangnan East Road for short. Guangnan Road: Tang belongs to Lingnan Road, and Song was renamed Guangnan East Road.
Guangxi: named after Guangnan West Road for short. Guangnan Road: Tang belongs to Lingnan Road, and Song was renamed Guangnan West Road.
Beijing: It is named after living in the capital of the north.
Shaanxi: It is named because it is located in the west of Shaanxi County, Henan Province.
Tibet: named after the official name of the Qing government.
Inner Mongolia: Inner Mongolia got its name. Mongolia was originally divided into Inner Mongolia and Outer Mongolia, and Outer Mongolia became Mongolia in the late Republic of China.
Second, take the word and name it.
Gansu: It is named after Ganzhou (Zhangye) and Suzhou (Jiuquan).
Jiangsu: Named after Jiangning (Nanjing) and Suzhou.
Anhui: It is named after Anqing and Huizhou (Huangshan).
Fujian: It is named after Fuzhou and Jianzhou (Nanping).
Third, named after a place name
Heilongjiang: named after Heilongjiang (river name).
Qinghai: It is named after Qinghai Lake.
Sichuan: It was named after Yizhou Road, Lizhou Road, Zizhou Road and Kuizhou Road established in Sichuan in the Song Dynasty. There is also a saying that the three rivers meet the Yangtze River and get its name.
Guizhou: Named after your mountain.
Shanghai: It is named after Shanghai Pu.
Zhejiang: It is named after Zhejiang (Qiantang River).
Hainan: Named after Hainan Island.
Fourth, the implication is to take its name.
Xinjiang: named after the native land. The Han Dynasty was formerly known as the Western Regions, and it was named after the Qing Dynasty recovered Xinjiang.
Jilin: named after Wula, Jilin. (Wula, Jilin-Manchu, meaning along the river, there is a saying that "Wula first, then Jilin").
Liaoning: named after the permanent peace of the Liaohe River Basin.
Ningxia: named after Xixia Anning. (Xixia-Xixia Kingdom established by Li Yuanhao).
Tianjin: It is named after Tian Zi Jindu.
Chongqing: It is named after "Double Celebration".
Hong Kong: Named after the spices in Dongguan.
Macau: Named after the Portuguese in Macau.
Taiwan Province Province: Named after Taiwo Bay, a native of Taiwan Province, the Taiwan Province government (now Tainan) was established in the Qing Dynasty.