When he was young, Wang Ruofei participated in the Revolution of 1911 and crusaded against Yuan Shikai. 1June, 922, Wang Ruofei, Zhao Shiyan, Zhou Enlai and others initiated the establishment of the "European China Youth Production Party" and actively engaged in Marxism-Leninism propaganda. 1923, party member, French * * * production party, changed to party member, China * * * production party, successively served as secretary of Yushan District Party Committee and Secretary-General of the Youth League Central Committee.
Secretary of Jiangsu Agriculture Committee, as one of the representatives of China delegation, went to Chongqing to negotiate with Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai, and signed the famous October 10th Agreement with the Kuomintang government. 1On April 8, 946, Wang Ruofei flew back to Yan 'an and died in a plane crash in Heichashan, Xing County, Shanxi Province, at the age of 50.
In 2009, Wang Ruofei was awarded "100 hero model who made outstanding contributions to the founding of New China" by Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China and the Central Organization Department.
During the ten formal negotiation meetings between the two sides, Wang Ruofei and Zhou Enlai made many important speeches in cooperation. On the afternoon of June 10 and 10, representatives of the Chinese Communist Party Zhou Enlai and Wang Ruofei and representatives of the Kuomintang Wang Shijie, Shao Lizi and Zhang Zhizhong signed the Minutes of Talks between the National Government and the Chinese Communist Party. When Wang Ruofei was the director of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee in Shanghai.
Participated in and led three armed uprisings of Shanghai workers. During his tenure as Secretary-General of the Central Committee and Director of the Party Affairs Committee of the Central Committee, he participated in discussions and formulated many policies and instructions on the construction of anti-Japanese base areas, and made important contributions to promoting the construction of anti-Japanese base areas. Wang Ruofei was published in the Eighth Route Army magazine in April 1940.
Published the article "Experience of Guerrilla and People's Guerrilla Wars in North China", put forward seven tasks of guerrillas, and pointed out the direction for the development of guerrilla warfare. At the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) held in Moscow, Wang Ruofei exposed and criticized the nature and serious consequences of Chen Duxiu's mistakes, and Wang Ruofei pointed out that the work in Inner Mongolia should mobilize the masses in depth.
Do a good job in ethnic work, carry out armed struggle and carry out agrarian revolution in a certain period of time. In view of the autonomy movement instigated by Japanese spies, Wang Ruofei also proposed to strengthen the Mongolian-Chinese joint anti-Japanese. Wang Ruofei founded the monthly "Unity of the Party Committee in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region" in Yan 'an, and also wrote articles such as Where to Go in China, Historical Significance of the Paris Commune, and The October Revolution ushered in a new era in history.
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Anecdotal allusion practice in prison
Wang Ruofei is in poor health. 193 1 year, after Wang Ruofei was arrested and imprisoned, he tried his best to exercise under various conditions in order to persist in the struggle against the enemy. One of Wang Ruofei's sports in prison is sunbathing. He used his short outdoor time every day to bask in the sun in the yard. Later, he got severe rheumatoid arthritis, and the enemy was forced to allow him to bask in the sun for an hour or two every day.
He took advantage of this opportunity to lie in the yard and let the sun shine all over his body and turn his skin purple. Another way for Wang Ruofei to exercise is to wipe his body with cold water. Wang Ruofei touched the old watchman who was born in poverty with his words and deeds. He secretly bought some big bowls for Wang Ruofei. Comrade Wang Ruofei used them to hold cold water every day, and wiped his body with a towel until it was red.
Wang Ruofei has another exercise method in prison, which is called "indoor gymnastics". Gymnastics includes stretching legs, bending over and bending arms. No matter for three or nine days, or dog days, he insists on exercising. Wang Ruofei said in prison, "The enemy will destroy us. We must take good care of our bodies. We are revolutionaries. We must never give in to the harsh environment, but we must fight resolutely.
I am not afraid of death because the enemy is afraid of our truth, and we must defend our truth to the death; I love my body, because with a healthy body, I can defend the truth more effectively. I live for the truth and die for the truth. I have nothing of my own except truth.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Wang Ruofei