Second, we must strictly guard and control the fire source. In key forest areas, fire-prone areas and high fire danger periods, it is very necessary to resolutely close mountains and roads to scenic spots, nature reserves and high fire danger areas, and prohibit the use of fire in agriculture, grave-sweeping sacrifices and other fields. It is necessary to pay special attention to the control of fire sources on Qingming, May Day and other key holidays, vigorously advocate civilized tourism and green sacrifices, adopt the tactics of "man-to-man" and "point-to-point", strictly guard the hilltops, fields, graves and heads, guard the village entrance, gully mouth, intersection, bayonet and entrance, and seal the forest edge, geography, roadside and village edge to prevent people from taking fire sources.
Third, pay close attention to the publicity and education of ecological protection. Fire first, people first, people first. We should put fire prevention publicity and education in an overwhelming position, create a social atmosphere of "everyone is responsible for forest fire prevention", let people always remember the harm of forest fires, put an end to fires ideologically, and avoid man-made forest fires. Villagers' groups, schools, construction teams and tourist teams should be the key targets of fire prevention publicity, and no one can be spared. It is necessary to give full play to the role of the central media and local media, broadcast public service advertisements on forest fire prevention, spread common sense of forest fire prevention, and let fire prevention knowledge enter classrooms, mines, enterprises and thousands of households, so as to be known to all ages. To make the village loudspeakers ring, the fire propaganda traffic will move, the fire slogan banner will be pulled up, and the mobile phone will be on fire from the short fire video of the media. These forms will make the people close to life and enjoy it, which will enhance the awareness of the whole people to consciously grasp fire control and form a good situation of prevention and treatment by groups.
Fourth, we should pay close attention to the construction of forest fire prevention infrastructure. Holding green mountains and green hills means holding Jinshan Yinshan. Forest fire prevention is a great cause that benefits the present and the future. Governments at all levels should be willing to increase investment in infrastructure construction such as fire barriers, emergency roads, checkpoints, watchtowers and reservoirs. In particular, the areas with the richest forest resources and the best forest ecology in China are often places with financial difficulties, and the central and local governments should increase investment in fire prevention facilities in these places. If you always cover your purse to prevent fire, regardless of the cost, once the forest is burned and the ecology is destroyed, the people will lose the foundation of survival and development and will return to poverty due to disasters. It is necessary to scientifically plan and build forest fire prevention facilities, build fire prevention roads before afforestation and greening, plant trees with good fire resistance first, and improve the inherent fire prevention ability of forests, especially in the construction of urban mountains and forest areas. It is necessary to build fire prevention facilities such as isolation belts and reservoirs in advance to effectively prevent fires from going up the mountain, wildfires from entering the city and burning in the camp.
Fifth, do a good job in scientific and technological prevention. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, Beidou satellite global networking and high-resolution remote sensing technology are iterative, and more and more aircraft are used for forest fire prevention. Intelligent platforms for integrated forest fire prevention management, which integrate satellite monitoring, video monitoring, fixed-point lookout, ranger management, 5G communication, big data, cloud storage and other technologies, have mushroomed. The popularization and application of high-tech forest fire prevention should not stop at government documents and leaders' slogans, but should intensify efforts to speed up the popularization, so as to achieve early detection, early prediction and early fighting, so as to turn fires into no fires and major disasters into minor disasters.
Sixth, we must do a good job in the implementation of responsibilities. The key to forest fire prevention lies in the implementation of responsibilities at all levels. It is necessary to adhere to graded management and graded responsibility, with clear responsibilities and strict rewards and punishments. Forest fire prevention in spring and autumn should take the form of superior contracting subordinates, county and city leaders contracting townships, township leaders contracting villages and village leaders contracting households. And sign letters of responsibility at different levels, and households sign letters of commitment to implement fire prevention responsibility from village to household, specifically to people. Once something goes wrong, we should hit the board on leaders and specific people to set an example and inspire everyone's sense of responsibility. After the fire, it is impossible to conceal the responsibility of leaders and managers by imitating the British model.