2. An inch of mountains and rivers and an inch of blood, 100,000 young people and 100,000 troops were famous political slogans during the Anti-Japanese War. It was the Military Committee of the National Government that initiated the movement of educated youth joining the army and widely mobilized students to join the youth army. The Youth Army has successively participated in major counter-offensives in northern Myanmar, such as Myitkyina, bhamo, Namkham and Lashio, and played a positive role in opening up the China-India highway.

3, 65438+1September, 944 16, Chiang Kai-shek delivered an impromptu speech at the National Political Consultative Conference, saying: At this critical moment, the state should first let educated youth serve the battlefield, because educated youth have knowledge and the ability to judge automatically. If you add an educated youth to the team, there will be no less than ten ordinary soldiers.

He called on the educated youth all over the country to join the army actively, and put forward the slogan that an inch of mountains and rivers and an inch of blood, 100 thousand young people and 100 thousand troops. Subsequently, the Kuomintang Central Committee decided to widely mobilize young intellectuals to join the army, recruit young intellectuals100000 people, and form an expeditionary force.