I want the full text of Chen Bulei's letter to Huangpu students.
Dear classmates and gentlemen, the reason for my leaving this time and my desire after leaving have been sincerely stated in front of my compatriots all over the country. Of course, you all know, but I have something special to say to you. I think of the history of Huangpu and the mission left to me by the Prime Minister. I reflect on our personal mistakes. I speculate on the difficult future of our classmates and what efforts we should make in the future, which makes me have a lot to say directly to you. Moreover, among you, or those who are worried and depressed because of my resignation, I will show you the most correct and brightest way in my responsibility; I love you deeply, and out of sincerity, I am convinced that you will accept my rumors. In the history of the national revolution, Huangpu occupied the most glorious page, which no one could erase. We wiped out Chen's rebellion, wiped out Dongjiang, leveled Yang and Liu, and unified Guangdong. Our Huangpu classmates have been the backbone in every battle, and I don't know how many lives have been sacrificed. The word Huangpu has since shaken the whole China world, making warlords and imperialists turn pale at the smell? Trembling with fear, in July last year, Guangdong set out for the Northern Expedition. In less than a few months, they overthrew two warlords and laid the foundation of the Yangtze River basin. Is this an accident? Looking back on the day when our school started, the Prime Minister personally taught us that the only hope of our school is to rebuild the revolutionary cause and build an ideal revolutionary army to save China from peril. Judging from the past history, the dead Huangpu students are really worthy of being followers of the Prime Minister, because they have really learned a lesson. If they fail, they will die easily. Huangpu's solemn and glorious history was dyed by our dead classmates with a game-writing protocol. If we don't defile him ourselves, others can never erase it with our hands. The Prime Minister hopes to set up a revolutionary foundation to save China from danger. If our classmates can carry forward this glorious history in the past, they can certainly do it; But now, we can't admit that we have failed, and we can't blame others for the failure, but forgive ourselves. Our classmates should reflect unanimously. Why can you cause irreparable failure in indomitable victory? The first main reason, of course, is that all students can't unite in mind and spirit, regardless of the importance of the group, only show their personal feelings, fight and kill each other. This is our most unfortunate point, but if a few students who violate the principle of the Prime Minister's * * * production party are eliminated, most of them can fight for the cause wholeheartedly, and we will still not fail. However, it is difficult to clear the party and it is even more difficult to clear the heart; In the past, the Prime Minister taught us that if we want to make a political revolution, we should first proceed from our own thoughts and make a psychological revolution. In the future, you will gain hope and success in your political revolution [page 60]. If you can't make a psychological revolution, you have studied military science in our school, and you will still not be a revolutionary army in the future. Ask yourself, do you want to start from your own heart first, can you have a psychological revolution? As far as most of you are concerned, I dare say no. You have been in school for less than a year, and your military knowledge is limited, especially your lack of experience. However, you are arrogant. Students in the fourth period disdain to be company commanders, and students in the third period disdain to be battalion commanders, which makes students in the fifth period almost have nothing to do and suffer. These results are all caused by that one, and naturally it is my personal responsibility. However, students before the fourth period cannot be exempted from customs. Do you want to? Graduates of Baoding Military Academy ten years ago are still platoon leaders today. Your contempt for low-level jobs and your love for senior officials, whether out of noble vanity or out of the bad nature of promoting to a higher position and making a fortune, are enough to ruin your own lives and hinder the future of China's revolution. Because of this evil cause, you can have countless consequences, you can be arrogant and extravagant, you can indulge in corruption, you can cheat romance, you can be undisciplined and you can be irresponsible. All the bad habits of old and new bureaucrats will gather on you. Bear a grudge; Of course, it can't be said that our Huangpu classmates have no personal feelings about these antipathy and slander. Nowadays, students who are leading troops, especially those who are engaged in political work, can't share joys and sorrows with soldiers, love the people, work hard and learn knowledge, and only seek their own material enjoyment. The revolutionary spirit of the school age has been completely lost; As the old saying goes, the road is one foot high and the magic is ten feet high; He said that it is really difficult to be famous. In the environment where Huangpu students live, even if everyone can be conscientious and work hard, they are still afraid of committing crimes unconsciously and being laughed at. What's more, you lost your revolutionary ambition first, and only care about the size of the rank and the amount of money? Once upon a time, the Prime Minister encouraged our classmates that the old army in Guangdong could not be regarded as a revolutionary army, because those people all came to the revolution to make a living, and then they ignored all the revolutionaries they obeyed after making small achievements [page 6 1]. I never thought these words would be your portrayal. In the past, Guangdong's army was the best in the world, but now it is safe, but soldiers who know selfishness and don't know how to save the country and the people will never be spared from extinction. Ask yourself whether there are similarities with the officers of the Guangdong army in those days, and whether there is a tendency to forget the doctrine after making small achievements. If so, no wonder you have failed now. "Revolutionary soldiers are not afraid of failure, but of depravity. We have the courage to admit our mistakes and are determined to correct them. Failure is the mother of success. " On the opening day of our school, the Prime Minister said that I should regard my previous success or failure as a big dream, and I don't want to look back at him at all. Starting today, I will rebuild the foundation of the revolution and establish an ideal revolutionary army. The Prime Minister also said, "If you want the revolution to succeed, you must make a wish from today, and you can't have the mentality of being promoted and rich all your life. We will only devote ourselves to the revolution. In the past, we died yesterday, and in the future, we live today. " Today, I present to you the most cordial legacy of the Prime Minister. I hope you also regard your previous vanity as a big dream. Starting today, you will re-establish your wish, you will not have the idea of promoting to a higher position and making a fortune all your life, and you will break the psychology of promoting to a higher position and make a fortune, so that you can actually find a lower-level job to save our current failure; Not everyone can be promoted and made a fortune, so they are swayed by considerations of gain and loss, omnipotent and evil. However, social work is something that everyone can work hard for. If you work hard, you will share the benefits in society. Strictly speaking, your military knowledge can only be used as a sergeant according to ordinary procedures. Now, if you make up your mind to start with non-commissioned officers, the first army was originally established by the expansion of the party army and is the basic army of Huangpu. After reorganization, not only the first army. As long as you are disciplined and work hard, the revolutionary predecessors will certainly take you in. It should also be noted that all friendly forces and loyal comrades of the Three People's Principles should unite with them in good faith and fight together, and do not split the revolutionary front. Our revolutionary party should unite with all revolutionary forces. You should only ask people if they are revolutionary now, not what faction they used to be. Baoding students are advanced in Huangpu, and your knowledge is taught by Baoding and NCO. Any teacher who only suffers from students and refuses to make progress will never hinder students' revolution. Now some students may think that Baoding students are trying to crowd out Huangpu. You young impetuous people have careless and serious words. This kind of counter-speculation and suspicion is not only unhelpful to the revolution, but also alienates our revolutionary forces from people with moderate ambitions. This slogan of Baoding Huangpu was clearly put forward by careerists, which made it impossible for our Huangpu instructors to unite; The central forces in the revolutionary base areas are divided, and then careerists can manipulate them to murder our revolution; As for the fact that Huangpu discriminates against students in Baoding, it is self-evident only by looking at the number of people born in Baoding in the past and now. This is something that careerists can't afford anyway. You know, if you want to maintain and develop the basic force of today's revolution, you must first know that students can't live without teachers, and Huangpu can't live without Baoding. Therefore, you should always respect Baoding's advancement. No matter whether he has taught you or not, you should not have any doubts. You can do this, no matter in the army or other troops, with our revolutionary sacrifice spirit in Huangpu, plus the initial love and respect, no one does not welcome it; If you can go to by going up one flight of stairs and be a soldier, so much the better. The more soldiers there are, the more revolutionary they can be. As a soldier, you can fight the enemy with a gun. This is what I used to say to you. Our classmates now add up to more than 10,000 people, and there are 10,000 truly revolutionary soldiers. What do you want? Ten thousand guns, kill the enemy, and the revolution will succeed. The Prime Minister once said to us, "If everyone can enjoy dying, one hundred people can beat ten thousand people, and ten thousand people can beat one million people." . If we now have a revolutionary army of 10 thousand people, we can complete the revolution immediately; At present, there are more than 10 thousand people who call themselves revolutionary soldiers, but because ordinary revolutionary soldiers also aim at promotion and wealth, they can't take pleasure in dying, so the revolution can't succeed; If each of you can eliminate the psychology of promoting to a higher position and be willing to fight as a soldier, wouldn't you have a revolutionary army of 10,000 people immediately and unify China? Or some students don't want to be a soldier or a Chinese scholar because of their physical quality and other customs [page 63], but this problem can be easily solved as long as they are willing to do lower-level work. They can go to work in factories, farm in their hometown or be teachers in primary schools. On the one hand, they can do work, on the other hand, they can do propaganda, and they can also investigate the social situation, understand the people's sufferings, get in touch with the masses everywhere and study their psychology. For young people from all over the world, we should always keep close and sincere contact to ensure that young people all over the country are influenced by the revolutionary Huangpu spirit. If a person can bear hardships and stand hard work, he will never be afraid of no way out. But no matter where they go, young people should always be cautious and steady; If we can start from the lower level, all the bad habits of pride, luxury, indulgence and romance will be eliminated, and training will naturally be systematic and organized. The reason why most people in China can't do their jobs well is that they don't pay attention to scientific methods, and everything is unsystematic. Advance by leaps and bounds in the upper level, and have no understanding of the work of the lower level. They can't do their duty of supervision. The next one is willing to give up and is not interested in his job. They only know perfunctory and shirking responsibility. When you do things in the future, you must pay attention to the system and organization; But the most important thing is to start from the grassroots, step by step, pay attention to everything, and do your duty. Only by working hard from the shallowest and lowest place can we hope to achieve great things. Your future success or failure depends on whether you can work at the lower level sincerely. You panicked because I left my job, thinking that you lost your shade and no job to do, or even that I abandoned you and put your future in danger. This is a great mistake. You are all young, energetic and well-educated. As long as you are not lazy and depraved, why not get a job? At this level, I have seriously explained above: "People with revolutionary spirit should first have the courage to be independent and should not have slight dependence. Secondly, they should have unity and patience. The revolution cannot be without leaders, but leaders cannot guide the theory and work of the revolution to solve personal life problems. " If ordinary comrades live by leadership, it goes without saying that leaders will be tired of coping. Even if they really have the ability to satisfy everyone's desires, it will only increase everyone's dependence. I think you seem to rely too much on me. Some people are not afraid to do bad things, thinking that with the headmaster around, the punishment of higher officials is not enough. Some people are not afraid to give up their jobs, thinking that the headmaster will always have a job for us anyway. If you really think so, I really love you! The purpose of our revolution is to achieve the principle of striving for the greatest, to save the people, and to open up a correct path for young people so that they can all work hard for the revolution; Now even the smallest goal can't be achieved, but it has developed the dependence of young people. It is really the most painful and sad. During this year, I tried to resign several times, but I hesitated and forbeared because I was worried about you. I often ask myself how my students and ordinary subordinates will adapt if I give up my job. But now, I really can't keep it up. If I don't leave my job, it will not only increase the sinister environment in Huangpu, but also fail to inspire your independent ambition, which will make your dependence deeper and deeper. What I show you today is the most correct and brightest road, and each of you can work hard to move forward. I have to admit that my resignation this time is the biggest failure of our revolution, but the reason for this failure is by no means a military failure. Basically, it is the bankruptcy of our party cadres. You, a new young party member, can't continue to come up, organize powerful cadres, and help the leaders break all obstacles in the revolution. This is the first reason for failure; As for the second reason for failure, it is political failure. Political disorganization and determination, and economic co-ordination. These results are basically lack of talent, no focus, and individuals can't blame; It can also be said that I am fully responsible for the failure of the Nanjing government. Many of you don't understand the content. They all said that my resignation this time was a abdication of my duties and a great sin against the revolution. According to common sense, I can't help it. But you must know that this revolutionary method is fundamentally wrong. If I don't resign and jump out of the new environment, there is no hope of complete success in the revolution. I can predict that the best result in the future will only be to be the treasurer of several warlords, the puppet of politicians, and tie up ordinary comrades for nothing. We must never implement the Three People's Principles in accordance with the outline of the founding of the People's Republic of China, as we had hoped. Otherwise, we will only sacrifice more people's property and the lives of your young soldiers. You have no idea that you have made a mistake. If we don't start from scratch, it will not only be impossible to succeed completely, but also be a tragic disaster of more mistakes and extinction, or start from here. Therefore, I am willing to take the charge of giving up my post at this time, thinking that I will repay the land of the party and the country in the future. If I die from now on, it goes without saying that in the future revolutionary history, I can't control this many; Otherwise, I believe that the China Revolution will be completely successful in the hands of all of us. I remember? On August 9, 2000, on the ship from Guangzhou to Hong Kong, the Prime Minister said something to me, and I want to mention it to you today. At that time, our party failed because of Chen's rebellion, and the revolution seemed hopeless, so we complained a lot to the Prime Minister. At that time, the Prime Minister told me that you are only in your thirties this year, and you can do the revolutionary cause for at least 30 years, that is, I can at least continue to struggle 10 years. Given such a long period of time, what is the reason why the revolution is not successful? Don't lose heart. In the future, when you go to Russia and I go to Europe and America, we must first make an international situation. In less than ten years, the China Revolution will be a complete success. I think of these words and today's achievements and admire the vision and great plan of the Prime Minister. Unfortunately, at that time, due to various domestic constraints and surrounded by the general pseudo-revolutionary environment, the Prime Minister could not go to Europe and the United States to engage in international work as originally planned. In the Republic of China 12, I strongly advised the Prime Minister not to be in Guangdong, but to jump out of that harsh environment. The prime minister also agreed, but in the end, it was surrounded by the environment and could not be carried out. Today, I can't be tempted by the present environment, so I am determined to throw away this incomplete foundation and break the present harsh environment. Moreover, judging from the experience of this failure, I feel that I lack political experience and knowledge and have no foundation in any facilities, so I am determined to travel around the world and study political economy for at least five years. In the years when the Prime Minister completed his Three People's Principles, that is, lived in seclusion in Europe, the revolutionary cause was ambitious. I dare not compare myself with the Prime Minister, but I am willing to study the life revolution of the Prime Minister and study for a lifetime. I hope you won't be satisfied with what you have learned. I sincerely hope that you will cultivate your personality, become a cadre, and study hard political economy and advanced military knowledge. This hope is even more urgent than you want. Your military knowledge is not enough. Soldiers who don't understand political economy are doomed to failure. You must read more books and study more. If individuals can learn from the Prime Minister, there is hope for success in the China Revolution. Also, according to the letters from Comrade Jane and others, after I left office, the opponents did everything they could to slander and ridicule, not only to obliterate our revolutionary history, but also to slander our revolutionary personality, so that we had no place to stand. Do you listen? Extremely angry; This is because you have never suffered setbacks and failures, and you don't know how difficult the revolution is, so it's really bad for us to reflect on the political situation in recent months. We have too many shortcomings to oppose. You can't blame others, just ask yourself whether you are loyal to the revolution. I can simply tell you what happened in the past four months. At that time, although the * * * production party was overthrown, it was not completely eliminated. The northern warlords came to spy, and the Wuhan army came to make trouble again, which had adverse diplomatic effects from time to time. In such a dangerous situation, internal politics will naturally be neglected, and we can't do everything ourselves and pay no attention to it. Fortunately, Shanghai is generally enthusiastic about the economy. You know, they are against us, attacking us, mocking us and insulting us, all of which are expected. Because the world often criticizes the politics of the revolutionary era with the usual eyes, and my revolutionary comrades, unable to unite themselves, often give people a gap. Looking back on 19 1 1 year, the prime minister advocated the northern expedition and completely eradicated the northern dynasties, but he was stopped by the left and right, but he could not make a proposal. Yuan Shikai's sudden death triggered speculation that his party's revolution was a complete failure. Yuan Shikai's rebellion was exposed, and the prime minister wanted to go to Nanjing to beg for Yuan himself, but the left and right sides refused to take responsibility, so that some people recognized the thief as their father and advocated Cenchun. As a leader; Later, dispatch troops, the Prime Minister, tried to protect the law, but Cenchun? Speculation rose again and the revolution was hit again. Yuan Shikai In the counter-revolutionary era, most people opposed Yuan Shikai and the Prime Minister. Those counter-revolutionaries and pseudo-revolutionaries only use this kind of social psychology to steal peace and seek fame and fortune, which makes the people of the whole country dying and there is no hope of thorough reform. Therefore, between Yuan and the Republic of China in 1967, the Prime Minister was influenced by Yuan Shikai and Cenchun. Such an attack can be said to be an uproar, and party member in general is also very indignant. At that time, the Prime Minister only said that if we were moved by the temporary fame and shame, we would not be revolutionaries. Today, we are insulted less than one-tenth of what the Prime Minister suffered at that time. We should know that the failure of the Prime Minister's revolution is due to the instability in our party, which goes against the will of the leaders and their left and right sides cannot obey orders. This is the most painful thing in the prime minister's life. We regret it now and are afraid that we can't do anything for the Prime Minister. If you don't fully realize it, I don't know how many generations of Yuan Shikai and Cenchun will speculate in the future. . The price paid by loyal comrades of our party is nothing more than opportunists using the name of our party to undermine our party's resistance to the revolution. Looking back on the past, we should be alert to the success or failure of the China Revolution, not the personal reputation. Who is the traitor of the prime minister, who is the scum of the party, who is the traitor of the party and who is the friend, these crimes will be judged by history in a hundred years. As long as you read Mencius' perseverance and gain something, what he can't do will naturally be calm and have no resentment, and on the other hand, you must work hard day and night. After I went to China, maybe your opponent's slander was even more insulting than it is now, which is unknown; However, we are revolutionaries, and as long as it is beneficial to the revolutionary cause, we must endure all humiliation. The ancients said, to learn from mistakes, we should know that our failure this time is not a necessary stage of success. Now I'm leaving you. I am very calm about the past, without shame or worry. However, since the Northern Expedition last year, the bones of the fallen soldiers have not been buried. Although the two cemeteries, Lushan and Nanjing, were demarcated, they were not built by myself like the Huangpu Tomb Base. There are also survivors of fallen soldiers, and they can't pay pensions according to the rules after the war. This is something I can't forget every day; I am in the wild, and I will try to finish these two things in the end to repay my unfulfilled wish. In addition, the distribution of students in the fifth phase is uncertain, and students in the sixth phase enter school for a certain period of higher education. However, at this time, I am far away from my duties and cannot be responsible for my duties, which makes my dear classmates feel uneasy. Students write to me, saying that loving mothers know the pain of losing orphans, but they don't know that the pain of loving mothers losing children is even more than a hundred times. Why should I abandon my only dear classmate halfway so that we can't meet? This separation of sadness is no different from death; In my life, apart from my mother's abandonment and the bad news of the Prime Minister, I have never felt the pain of being separated from you like this time. If after I go to the country, you can't work hard, bear the burden of humiliation, degrade military discipline, become increasingly corrupt, or lose confidence; And some basic forces left by my prime minister are unable to protect themselves. I am not only ashamed of the Prime Minister, but also unable to see my dead classmates underground. This is my biggest concern here. I must ask you to understand my painstaking efforts and strive for a sigh of relief for the Prime Minister and the dead classmates. In a word, I didn't abandon you when I went abroad this time. My body leaves you temporarily, and my spirit depends on you forever? You, I will never forget you. I will still do my duty and guide you at any time. I am willing to encourage each other and re-create the foundation of the revolution. I wish you good health. Summarizing the meaning of the whole article, I want to shout out the following slogans: just work hard and learn the necessary knowledge. We have failed now, which is our own fault. We will succeed in the future, only by our own efforts, we can eliminate all the bad habits of pride, luxury, indulgence and romance, observe discipline, keep our duties, be hardworking and conscientious, learn the methods of doing things, and pay attention to organization, order and scope. Huangpu students should bear the burden of humiliation, not surrender, unite the faithful followers of the Three People's Principles and consolidate the revolutionary front; Huangpu students should not only help the peasants and workers, but also aspire to be peasants and workers in rural factories. Huangpu students should continue the indomitable revolutionary spirit of the Prime Minister, and Huangpu students should preserve the aboveboard attitude and indomitable righteousness of the Prime Minister. Huangpu students should abide by the legacy of the Prime Minister's success or death; It is better to die than to be born humiliated, which is the slogan of Huangpu's sacrifice. The life of Huangpu students is the life of the Prime Minister; Huangpu students are the backbone of the revolution, and the revolution can be completely successful only with thorough determination; Integrity and courage are the school spirit of Huangpu; Sincerity is the motto of Huangpu. Long live Huangpu students and the success of the national revolution.