Source:

"Cui Jiu will go to Nanshan immediately to see him off/leave Wang Wei/see Cui Jiu off."

Pei Di in Tang Dynasty

If you want to go back to the mountain, whether it is deep or shallow, go and have a look; These mountains and gullies are pure and beautiful, which are worth appreciating.

Instead of learning from Wu Lingren described by Tao Yuanming, he stayed in the Peach Blossom Garden for a few days and then hurried out of the mountain.

Vernacular translation:

If you want to go back to the mountain, you must go to see it again;

The mountains and valleys are clean and beautiful, so enjoy them.

Don't learn from Wu Lingren written by Tao Yuanming.

After a few days of swimming in Taohuayuan, I hurried out of the mountain.

Extended data writing background:

The author lived in the period of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty and Tang Suzong, and this song was written in the later period of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. At that time, because Li, a traitor of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, was favored by Yang Guifei, the politics was very dark and the lower intellectuals could not enter the official position.

Cui Jiu, namely Cui Xingzong, was a poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. In his early years, he sang in seclusion with Pei Di and Wang Wei. Later, I became an official, and the official went to the right to fill the vacancy. However, he soon got tired of official life and retired. Pei Di wrote this poem to encourage him.

The slogan and farewell of "Cui Jiu Wants to Go to Nanshan" are the works of Pei Di, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This is an exhortation poem, urging Cui Jiu not only to live in seclusion, but also to be firm, not to be half-hearted, to return to the mountains, and not to live in seclusion for a long time.

The language of the whole poem is simple, almost colloquial, or using allusions in secret, or using allusions explicitly, or persuading or satirizing. This is based on reason and emotion. Under the seemingly dull appearance, there is a deep friendship between friends, which has far-reaching implications.

About the author:

Pei Di was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Guanzhong (now Shaanxi) people. The Secretariat of Shu State and the History of Shangshu Province. In his early years, he made friends with Wang Wei, lived together in Nanshan and sang together. Most of the existing poems are five-character poems, describing lonely scenery, and their ideological tendency is similar to Wang Wei's landscape poems. The Complete Poems of Tang Dynasty recorded 29 of his poems.