Population density: 104 people/km2.
Jingyuan County, located at the eastern foot of Liupanshan Mountain, is the south gate of Ningxia. Named after the origin of Jinghe River, it is known as "the throat of Qin Feng and the important place of Guanlong". It is a state-level poverty-stricken county, an old revolutionary base area and a minority inhabited area. The county governs 96 administrative villages in 4 townships and 3 towns, with a total population of 1 1.8 million, of which the Hui population accounts for 78.8% and the agricultural population accounts for 90%. Total land area 1 13 1 km2, total cultivated land area of 579,000 mu, and forest coverage rate of 48.5%. Within the territory, the altitude is 1, 608-2,942 meters, there are 6 rivers/kloc-0 and 343 streams, with an average annual runoff of 240 million cubic meters, an average annual temperature of 6.9℃, sunshine hours of 2,370 hours, and an average annual precipitation of 64 1.5 mm. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, belonging to a temperate semi-humid area. It is an important ecological barrier and forest water conservation area in national key ecological function area and southern Ningxia.
Beautiful scenery and unique tourism. Jingyuan is an eco-tourism county with Ningxia characteristics. Liupanshan runs through the west of the county seat, and Kongtong Mountain stands in the northeast. Surrounded by mountains and hundreds of springs, the climate is humid, the mountains and rivers are beautiful and the scenery is pleasant. It is listed as a national nature reserve, forest park, the first pilot area for poverty alleviation and development in China, and a global tourism demonstration county. There are more than 30 cultural and natural landscapes in the territory, such as Yanling Temple in Jigong, Liangdian Gorge where Genghis Khan stationed troops for summer vacation, magical and beautiful Old Longtan, Rouge Gorge with waterfalls and flowing springs, and wild river valleys with green lotus leaves. Known as the "Green Pearl" on the Loess Plateau and the "Xiao Jiu Village" in the northwest, it has become the preferred destination for tourists from Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia and even the northwest. Won the titles of "the most beautiful county for eco-leisure tourism in China", "the most beautiful county for leisure and holiday tourism in China" and "the top ten eco-tourism cities in China", and was selected as one of the top 100 small cities in China for four consecutive years.
It has a long history and profound cultural accumulation. Qin Shihuang passed the "Returning Home Pass", Genghis Khan went to the Summer Palace Gorge, Gan Long explored the "Water Mirror Qingyuan" Old Longtan, and the Red Army of Workers and Peasants passed Liupanshan. Jingyuan people are hardworking, intelligent, open and tolerant. Here, Guanlong folk customs, water mirror culture and hometown customs blend and meet, and colorful myths and legends such as Liu Yichuan, the reincarnation of Jigong and the rouge fairy are deduced. Unique folk art, unique Hui customs, unique local snacks, vigorous and melodious Hui "flowers" and vigorous and unrestrained Hui "stepping" have given birth to rich regional culture.
The industry is distinct and has great development potential. Jingyuan is rich in agriculture, tourism, hydropower, minerals and other resources. There are many kinds of agricultural products, which are important bases for nursery stock, grass livestock and Chinese bees in Ningxia. Adhering to the development idea of "one specialty and three highs", Angus beef cattle in the county has reached 25,000. Jingyuan Yellow Cattle has passed the geographical indication certification of the Ministry of Agriculture, and China Animal Husbandry Association named our county as "Angus beef cattle breeding base in Ningxia". Jingyuan Yellow Cattle won the national demonstration model of geographical indications of agricultural products, becoming the second county brand in the whole region to win this honor after "Yanchitan mutton". The "three batches" seedling industry development model was implemented. The area of coniferous forests and wild flowering shrubs with Liupanshan characteristics is 6.5438+0.8 million mu, which are sold well in more than 20 provinces and cities such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Inner Mongolia and Tibet. Accumulated precision afforestation of 4 1.8 million mu. "Liupan Mountain Seedling" has been recognized as a well-known trademark in China, and won the titles of "National Green Demonstration County" and "National First Batch of Excellent Green Development Counties". Vigorously promote the industrial development model of "big hand connecting backbone, small hand holding" and "1+ 10", and produce and process 250,000 kilograms of high-quality honey every year. The geographical indication of "Jingyuan Honey" and the geographical trademark of "Liupan Mountain Native Honey" were certified by the Ministry of Agriculture and the State Administration of Market Supervision respectively.
Convenient transportation and unique geographical location. Jingyuan is located in the geometric center of Xi, Lanzhou and Yinchuan, the capital cities of Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia. Located on the "golden artery" connecting the north and south in the west and entering the east, it has a prominent strategic position in the western development. Liupanshan Airport is 75km away from the county seat, Bao Zhong Railway runs through the northwest of the county seat, 3 12 national highway runs through the east and west, 344 national highway runs through the north and south, and expressway runs through the county seat. A criss-crossing and three-dimensional traffic pattern extending in all directions has been formed.
Economic stability and strong development potential. In 20 19, the county's regional GDP reached 2.042 billion yuan, up 6. 1% year-on-year, and the tertiary industry structure was15.3:17.9: 66.8; General public budget revenue1.1.400 million yuan; The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 493 million yuan, up 8.2% year-on-year; The per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 26,557 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.2%; The per capita disposable income of farmers reached 9723.5 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1 1.3%.
In April of 20021year, Jingyuan County ranked 69th in the list of the most beautiful villages in China 100.
202 1, 1, in 2020, the ranking of influential counties in rural revitalization communication was released, and Jingyuan County ranked 359th.
June 5438 +20201October, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development named Jingyuan County as the national garden county in 20 19.
From 2065438 to March 2009, Jingyuan County was included in the list of the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Shaanxi-Gansu area).
20 19 Jingyuan county was selected as the implementation county of 20 19 green cycle high-quality and efficient characteristic agricultural extension project.
2065438+In August 2008, Jingyuan County won the honor of the fourth batch of advanced units in legal counties and cities in China.
In February of 20 18, Jingyuan county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 17.
May 20 17, the first batch of demonstration counties for green development of animal husbandry was released, and Jingyuan County was on the list.