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Teacher Sui Xin Liu Shui explains Zhi Zhu's Ci (2)
? Teacher Sui Xin Liu Shui explains Zhi Zhu's Ci (2)

A survey of Zhi Zhu's ci names: There are many ci names in Zhi Zhu, which is helpful to understand the development and evolution of Zhi Zhu's ci. Some people think that Zhi Zhu's Ci has more than 100 different names, and it is too broad to attribute all people who praise local customs to Zhi Zhu's Ci. Poetry is all-encompassing, and people who chant local conditions and customs are not the patent of Zhi Zhu's ci.

1. There are 10 species with the name of "bamboo branch" clearly marked in the title.

1, Zhuzhi Ci: Gu Kuang Zhuzhi Ci and Chen Zhuzhi Ci in the Five Dynasties.

2. Zhi Zhu Ci: Liu Tang Yuxi, Bai Juyi and Li Jie all nominated Zhi Zhu Ci.

3. Bamboo branches: Huangfusong in Tang Dynasty wrote two sentences, and there were' bamboo branches' in Sun Guangxian in the Five Dynasties.

4. Zhi Zhu Qu: Popular in Song Dynasty, widely used by people in Yuan Dynasty. Huang Tingjian, Li Fu, Zhou, Fan Chengda, Yang Wanli, Ran Changju,, etc. Have used Zhi Zhu's songs.

5, Zhi Zhu Change: Song' Zhi Zhu Change' nine, Qing Qu Fu' Zhi Zhu Change' sixty-three, all five words and four sentences.

6. Male (female) Zhi Zhu Song: Song Chen's masterpiece "Male Song" and "Female Song" each.

7. Euphemism: Yuan Zuo's four poems "Euphemism-Secondary Rhyme".

8. Zhuzhi Ci: Dong Mingxing, Deng, and all have Zhuzhi Ci.

9. Xiaozhuzhi Ci: Qingyuan Mei has five Poems on Xiaozhuzhi Ci in West Lake, and Shi Kui has an in-hospital evaluation opinion on Xiaozhuzhi Ci, with five words and four sentences.

10, Short Zhi Zhu Ci: Fu Yunding had eight short Zhi Zhu Ci in Qing Dynasty, all of which were five words and four sentences.

Secondly, there are five original differences with Zhi Zhu's Ci, but they are gradually confused with Zhi Zhu's Ci in the process of development.

1, eulogizing: There were many eulogizing songs in Jiangnan water town of wuyue in Qing Dynasty, such as Zhu Yizun's One Hundred Eulogizing Songs of Yuanyang Lake.

2. Slogan: Mr. Ren Bantang thinks "slogan" or "oral occupation". This is because when writing poetry, I don't want to write a book, but spit it out. Since the Tang Dynasty, this slogan has developed into Zhi Zhu Ci. In the Ming Dynasty, Gu Jieyuan had the slogan of staying in the capital, Gu Jingxing had the slogan of Yuhu, and Wang Shizhen had the slogan of Xiangyang, all of which were actually Zhi Zhu Ci.

3. Clothes are songs and clothes are songs: Tang wrote five songs called Clothes are songs, many of which are Qing people.

4. Tang Zhi Ci: There are three Ci poems of Yongjia Custom in Song Dynasty and five Ci poems of Tang Zhi in Shen Deqian.

5. Peach Leaf Song: This is a Yuefu song, which belongs to wusheng song. In the Ming Dynasty, Zhong Xing wrote seven poems "Peach Leaf Songs in Moling", the content of which was to observe customs and habits.

Third, although the names are different, there are 13 words in Zhi Zhu.

1, Introduction of Peach Blossom Flowing Water: Also known as Xianjia Bamboo Branch. In the Ming Dynasty, Yuan Hongdao wrote ten poems "Peach Blossom Flowing Water". Preface: flowers come back, missing lingering. Sleep on your pillow if you get anything. It was named "Introduction to Peach Blossoms and Flowing Water", also known as "Ci of Xianzhu Jiazhi". The fourth cloud: the fairy dog barks at the flower gate in the middle of the night and crosses the cloud shadow Yuhuan privately. Fairy is like stealing the law, jade and peach are all in the world.

2. Daughter's son: Qing wrote two poems, daughter's son, three-level rhyme and seven unique lines.

? Green water in front of the door (bamboo branches), daughter Ji (daughter), watching you (daughter) (bamboo branches) day and night.

? Wu silkworm surplus basket (bamboo branch) mulberry leaves bitter (golden daughter), it is better to send Lang (bamboo branch) three feet of cloth (golden daughter).

3. City Scenery Ci: Master Qing Yi 'an wrote 868 "Scenery Ci of Hujiang Commercial City", which described in detail the situation of various industries in Shanghai in the late Qing Dynasty.

4, customs: Qing ancient Zeng Xuan's "Garden Customs" 100, its eighty-five cloud: March 3, early in the morning, every beautiful woman stood in front of the door. Serina Liu heads up and stays in a bun for the New Year.

5. Ci: Sixty-four poems written in the Qing Dynasty were sent to Yang Shu, and its sixty clouds: When Wanshan came, all the bamboo branches in the countryside were recorded. Since ancient poetry, many people have gone to Shu, and the Duma in Huachi has visited you.

6. Spring Posting Words: Qing Tan Guangyou's Spring Posting Words 2. A cloud: If you want to get it, green skirts and green cymbals are also appropriate. Smiling, he took the silver off his head and folded it into Fang Shenger at will.

7. Lychee Ci: Tianchi, Cheng Keze, Chen Xiqi, Cui and Zhou Jiayou wrote litchi Ci, just like bamboo branches.

8. Peach-branch Ci: Four Poems of Peach Blossom by Qing Guguang, with a preface: Bamboo-branch Ci has a unique mode other than Yuefu Zaqu, and later generations have willow branches and orange branches, which can be described as wonderful. Ren Bantang said that the name of this Peach Blossom Ci is different from that of Zhi Zhu Ci, but there is no difference. The third cloud: yesterday, today, I was drunk and went back to the lake. Beauty is not old, peach blossoms are not autumn.

9. Quge: Chen Qing Jin Hao's Song of Songjiang describes Shanghai's history, geography, people and stories in great detail.

10, Fishing Songs (Yu Nai): 365 songs by Xu in Qing Dynasty and 103 songs by Chuantun in Qing Dynasty, describing local human history, mountains and rivers.

1 1, Happy Poems: There are 63 poems written by Wu Cunkai in the Qing Dynasty, which record the local customs and years. Its five clouds: the east wind warms the spring city, which sounds like the clearest rhyme of the flute. Only when the dream of the green cup is broken, the jade window starts to sound.

12, Trace Poetry: Tsinghua Dingyuan's Trace Poetry of Golden Gate and others' Poems of Zhi Zhu were compiled into the Collection of Julian of Gigi Lai, also known as Five Bamboo Branches of Golden Gate.

13, a string of grass beads: 108 A string of grass beads written by Qingde Shuoge is actually a bamboo branch character, which covers the meaning of bamboo branches and customs.

4. There are six kinds of strong bamboo flavor when chanting local customs.

1, ballad: synonymous with Song. "Eight Female Ballads" written by ancient jade in Tang Dynasty: Eight females ride cattle and sing bamboo branches, while lotus roots and rhombic leaves are beside the river. I'm not afraid that I won't find the door in the future. I know there is a high hibiscus fence of banana in front of my house. Twelve Songs of the Chu in Shipu, Qing Xu, preface: According to what I have seen and heard along the way, dialects are also quatrains, which follow the geographical scenery and are also like Zhi Zhu Ci. Seventh cloud: there is no city in the small county in the west, so we can only avoid soldiers to avoid kou. The village is burning down today, and there are no wild calls and bird calls.

2. Qu: Sun Kai, Chen and Han in the Ming Dynasty all had West Lake Qu, and polo Qu in the Qing Dynasty.

3. Hundred Chants: Song Ruan read Hundred Chants in Chenzhou, Song Fangxin read Hundred Chants in Nanhai and Song Zengji read Hundred Chants in Jinling, among which Zhang Yunjin's Hundred Chants in Danghu, Xu Cui's Hundred Chants in Jinmen, Chen Qiao's Hundred Chants in Shenjiang, Drunk Rhino's Hundred Chants in Wedding and Feng Jiaji's Hundred Chants in Jincheng Bamboo are more specific.

4, miscellaneous: Yuan Sadu stabbed "Going to Beijing is a miscellaneous" 10, the seventh cloud: sprinkling horse wine to the sky, sand is fragrant. White horses return to the northwest like clouds, and purple camel silver urns are given to kings. Wang Mingsheng's "Lian Chuan Za Yong" in Qing Dynasty. Bond's "Dieke Zayong" in Qing Dynasty lives in the cloud: Dieke is Dege and Zayong is Zhi Zhu. Those who don't talk about bamboo branches don't need to borrow them because their customs are different from those in the mainland.

5. Miscellaneous Poems: Ji Yun's "Miscellaneous Poems of Urumqi in Qing Dynasty" is divided into six themes: local customs, canon system, folk custom, sightseeing and miraculous, which are sung separately. The fourteenth cloud in folklore: Birds are singing and flowers are fragrant everywhere, and Saiyuan is good at prosperity here. Military posts fly official posts every year, only for tourists who don't want to go home.

6. Miscellaneous Poems: Zengxiang Fan's Miscellaneous Poems in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Ming Dynasty in Qing Dynasty. 5. Japanese Miscellaneous Poems by Huang Qing Zunxian 100, which describes Japanese customs in great detail, is an indispensable document for studying Japan.