1923 In August, Zhang was elected as an alternate member of the Central Committee at the Second National Congress of the Chinese Socialist Youth League. Join the Shanghai State Sports Committee, help the Kuomintang reorganize and help Wang Hebo lead the workers' movement. 1924, 1 June, served as alternate member of Shanghai local and district executive committee. In June, he served as secretary of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai and Anhui provinces and local executive committee of Shanghai. In September, he was elected as a member of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, and has done a lot of work for the development of the Party and the Communist Youth League in Shanghai and Hangzhou. During this period, I went to Shaoxing twice to guide the development of the Youth League. At the same time, he also served as a leading member of the Shanghai Non-Christian League, published a large number of articles condemning the crime of imperialist aggression in the Republic of China Daily and China Youth in Shanghai, and was a famous anti-imperialist movement leader in Shanghai and Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces.
During the first cooperation between countries * * *
1in March, 926, Zhang went to Guangzhou, and later, he took over as editor-in-chief of Political Weekly, the organ newspaper of the Kuomintang Political Committee. * * * edited the eighth to thirteenth issues of Political Weekly, and each issue contained important political articles written by himself, two of which were his articles. These articles not only played the role of revolutionary propaganda, but also left precious information on the party history for future generations. After the publication of Political Weekly stopped, he went to Guangzhou as a teacher in the sixth peasant movement workshop. Soon, he was transferred to the political faculty of Whampoa Military Academy, and was called "Guangzhou Sanjie" with Yun. After the "April 12th" counter-revolutionary coup, he went to work in Wuhan Huangpu Branch and worked with Xiang Jingyu and others in the party's propaganda work.
After the April 12th counter-revolutionary coup.
1927 In April, the Kuomintang Rightists seized party member in Hangzhou, and the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee was severely damaged. In July, Wang Jingwei rebelled against the revolution and Zhang returned to Shanghai. Under the severe white terror, the Central Committee sent him to take over as Secretary of committee of cpc zhejiang provincial committee. Knowing that I know many people in Zhejiang, it is easy to be exposed and may be arrested at any time, but I accepted the task bravely. Before leaving, he said humorously to his friend, "It seems that I will be beheaded in Hangzhou." On September 27th, I went to Hangzhou, where I held a meeting that night, reorganized the provincial party committee, and discussed the reorganization of organizations, the autumn harvest riots in rural areas and other issues. On September 29th, the couple suddenly met several reactionary students from Whampoa Military Academy near the West Lake, so they jumped on the cruise ship with their wives and whispered in English, "We are in danger. Don't panic, try to destroy or transfer the documents in the hotel. " He jumped into the lake and stepped on the paper he was carrying. After his arrest, facing the threat of death penalty, he still laughed and studied tirelessly. Someone asked him, "Since you are waiting to be shot, why do you still love reading?" Answer: "since you have done it, you should study hard and not sit still." His revolutionary words and deeds greatly encouraged and inspired the vast number of young people to study hard and seek truth for the revolution.
Be murdered
1February 8, 928, Zhang was suddenly arraigned. When the judge asked his name and age, he glared and snapped, "Lao Zhangzi Qiu Ren!" Immediately grabbed the inkstone and threw it at the judge, kicking over the conviction table. On that day, the victim was only thirty years old. 193 1 year, in Ruijin, he recalled: "Zhang is a good comrade, a good party member, very capable, very good at propaganda, and very popular with the masses. Unfortunately, he died too early. " Inspired by Zhang's education, Xue Muqiao, a young prison dropout, studied hard and later became a famous economist. With great reverence, he remembered the teachers of "Prison University" and said, "Comrade Zhang said goodbye to us forever, but I will always remember his spirit of diligent study for the party." Zhang, male, Han nationality, born in Zhuji, Zhejiang Province, was born in 1898 and died in 1928 on February 8.
Zhang was born in a middle peasant family. 19 15 was admitted to Shaoxing Cai Yue middle school, 19 17 was transferred to Ningbo Chongxin middle school. 1In the summer of 920, he was deprived of the qualification to go to college for free because he actively participated in the May 4th Movement, and was forced to go to Shanghai to apply for a job. In Shanghai, I met Chen Duxiu and others, and began to accept Marxist scientific theory and join in revolutionary activities. 192 1, join the socialist youth league. At the beginning of 1922, he joined the * * * production party of China, and served as the teaching work of the Shanghai civilian girls' school founded by the party, helping to guide the league construction work in Hangzhou and other places. In the summer of the same year, after Chen Duxiu introduced him to Changsha to meet Mao Zedong, he was hired as an English teacher in the Third Normal School of Hunan, Hengyang, and took an active part in the youth student movement led by * * in southern Hunan. 1923 In May, he was forced to leave Hunan and return to Shanghai due to the student movement. In August, he attended the Second Congress of the China Socialist Youth League and was elected as an alternate member of the Central Committee. In June, 1924 and 1 were elected as alternate members of the local and district executive committees in Shanghai. In June, he served as secretary of the Communist Youth League in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui and local executive committee in Shanghai. In September, he was elected as a member of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and a member of the Central Bureau of Agriculture and Industry of the Communist Youth League. Engaged in the youth movement and national revolution in three provinces and one city, and carried out the work of building a league and building a party. At the same time, he led the "non-Christian Grand Alliance" in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai against imperialist religious aggression, and returned to Ningbo, Shaoxing and other places many times to guide the patriotic movement of the masses, personally wrote articles, took the lead in demonstrations and delivered speeches. 1On September 25th, 924, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League appointed him as the editor-in-chief of China Youth, writing articles for the League magazine and friends of citizens. In less than a year, he published more than a dozen articles such as "Young Revolutionary Army in Guangzhou". 1925, 1 in June, 2008, he was elected as the Central Executive Committee at the Third Congress of the Socialist Youth League in China. Since May, he has devoted himself to the anti-imperialist patriotic movement after the May 30th Massacre, and organized and launched mass solidarity struggles in Shanghai, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Shaoxing and other places. In the autumn of the same year, he served as the secretary and head of the first branch of Wuhu Youth League Committee, led the local party member, United the Kuomintang leftists, and accelerated the development of the local revolutionary situation. 1March, 926, the party organization transferred him to Guangzhou, and after Mao Zedong and Shen Yanbing, he took over as the editor-in-chief of Political Weekly, the organ newspaper of the Kuomintang in the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, and edited the 8- 13 issue. He published articles in succession, analyzed and commented on the major political events at that time, and encouraged the people to carry out revolution, which showed his outstanding propaganda and agitation ability. In May, he taught at the Guangzhou Peasant Movement Workshop hosted by Mao Zedong. Soon, he was transferred to the Whampoa Military Academy as a political teacher, teaching the revolutionary history of various countries, an introduction to the national revolution and the study of Soviet Russia. Together with Yun and others, we spread Marxist revolutionary theory and publicize the party's democratic revolutionary program in various ways. 1927 After the "April 12th" counter-revolutionary coup, he was wanted by the Kuomintang reactionaries, left Guangzhou via Wuhan, and secretly arrived in Shanghai in early July. Under the severe white terror, in order to strengthen the leadership of the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee, he obeyed the decision of the CPC Central Committee and took great risks to go to Hangzhou on September 27 as the secretary of the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee. The day after his arrival, he held a meeting of activists and party member in Hangzhou, and reorganized the provincial party committee. On September 29th, he was arrested by Kuomintang agents near Liu Zhuang, West Lake. Before being arrested, he told his wife in English to hurry back to the hotel to transfer the party documents; He jumped into the lake, while stepping on the party member list hidden around him into the sediment at the bottom of the lake, protecting the party's secrets and the safety of the organization. 1928, and was transferred to Zhejiang Army Prison in Hangzhou as a "wanted criminal". In prison, he risked his life and death by studying for five or six hours every day, telling his friends about the revolutionary history of various countries and the revolutionary truth of Marxism, and solemnly encouraging them: "We * * * party member will work for the revolution every day when we are alive. Since you can't work for the revolution in prison, you must study hard and don't sit still! " Until the night before his death, he also told the history of the "February 27" strike on the Beijing-Han Railway, giving his friends the last lesson. 1February 8, 928, the enemy summoned him to the court. Knowing that this was the last moment, he gave his clothes to his friend and said goodbye calmly. In the prison court, he took advantage of the enemy's unprepared, grabbed an inkstone on the trial bench, threw it at the judge and overturned the trial bench. On the execution ground, he shouted "Long live the China Producer Party!" "The China Revolution will surely succeed!" Waiting for the slogan, even 7 bullets, heroic sacrifice. The body was moved to his hometown by his brother. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the people's government repaired the tombs of martyrs many times and listed them as provincial revolutionary cultural relics protection units.