Current location - Quotes Website - Collection of slogans - What is China's basic national policy and development strategy in the three-level politics?
What is China's basic national policy and development strategy in the three-level politics?
China's basic national policies are: family planning, equality between men and women, cherishing land, making rational use of land, protecting cultivated land, protecting environment, opening to the outside world, saving resources and conserving water and soil.

Development strategy: rejuvenating the country through science and education, strengthening the country through talents, sustainable development and western development.

First, the basic national policy:

1, family planning

Basic contents: encourage citizens to marry late and have children late, and advocate a couple to have one child; Those who meet the conditions prescribed by laws and regulations may request to arrange for the birth of a second child. Ethnic minorities should also practise family planning.

2. Equality between men and women

Basic content: Women enjoy equal rights with men in political, economic, cultural, social and family life. The state takes necessary measures.

Gradually improve various systems to protect women's rights and interests and eliminate all forms of discrimination against women. The state protects the special rights and interests enjoyed by women according to law. Discrimination, abuse, abandonment and mutilation of women are prohibited.

3. Opening to the outside world

Basic contents: make overall plans for domestic development and opening up, adhere to the combination of "bringing in" and "going out", adhere to the policy of expanding domestic demand, and at the same time adhere to the open strategy of mutual benefit and win-win, expand the breadth and depth of opening up, and enhance the ability to participate in economic globalization and safeguard national economic security.

Step 4 save resources

Basic content: The state implements industrial policies conducive to energy conservation and environmental protection, restricts the development of industries with high energy consumption and high pollution, and develops energy conservation and environmental protection industries. The state encourages and supports the development and utilization of new and renewable energy sources.

5. Environmental protection

Basic contents: units that produce environmental pollution and other public hazards must incorporate environmental protection into their plans and establish a responsibility system for environmental protection; Take effective measures.

Prevention and control of environmental pollution and harm caused by waste gas, waste water, waste residue, dust, malodorous gas, radioactive substances, noise, vibration and electromagnetic wave radiation. Produced in production, construction or other activities.

6. Cherish and rationally use land and effectively protect cultivated land.

Basic content: No unit or individual may occupy, trade or illegally transfer land in other forms. People's governments at all levels shall take measures to make overall plans.

Strictly manage, protect and develop land resources and stop illegal occupation of land. The state protects cultivated land and strictly controls the conversion of cultivated land into non-cultivated land. The state implements the system of basic farmland protection.

7. Soil and water conservation (this seems inconclusive)

Second, the development strategy:

1, the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education

Under the guidance of the idea that science and technology are the primary productive forces, we should adhere to the education policy, put science and technology and education in an important position in economic and social development, and enhance the national scientific and technological strength and the ability to transform science and technology into real productive forces.

Improve the contribution rate of science and technology to the economy, improve the scientific and cultural quality of the whole nation, shift economic construction to the track of relying on scientific and technological progress and improving the quality of workers, and accelerate the prosperity of the country.

2. Sustainable development strategy

Sustainable development refers to the development that not only meets the current demand but also does not weaken the ability of future generations to meet the demand. It means maintaining, rationally utilizing and improving the natural resource base that supports ecological stress resistance and economic growth.

3. The strategy of strengthening the country through talents

This is an important decision made by our Party under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents, proceeding from the profoundly changing contemporary world and the reality of China, and according to the urgent requirements of the development of the cause of the Party and the country.

The proposal and implementation of the strategy of strengthening the country through talents have solved the guiding ideology, principles, strategic objectives and major problems of China's human resources development, and provided ideological, organizational and institutional guarantees for China's human resources development.

4. Western Development Strategy.

China's strategy of developing the western region is to open up wasteland, relying on the main traffic lines such as the Eurasian Continental Bridge, the Yangtze River waterway and the southwest sea passage, and playing the role of a central city, connecting points with lines and bringing areas with points.

Gradually form distinctive economic zones across administrative regions in the west, such as the West Longhai-Lanzhou New Line, the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, Nanjing-Guiyang-Kunming-Guangming, etc. To promote the development of other regions, and to promote the development of the western region in a step-by-step and focused manner.

Baidu Encyclopedia-National Strategy

Baidu Encyclopedia-Basic National Policy of New China