We analyze the internet industry and salary in 20 16 years by grabbing all the recruitment data of a famous internet recruitment platform. Because the website is mainly for social recruitment and headhunting, the salary result may be high.
Let's use a picture to illustrate this problem:
Beijing is the absolute A file of the Internet, occupying one-third of the position, ranking first in quantity and salary, but the housing price is high and it is difficult to settle down. Thanks to big Ali's blessing, Hangzhou's salary is obligatory. Other cities, such as Tianjin and Suzhou, have only a small part.
Wages are not as different as house prices. The average price per square meter in Beijing, Guangzhou and Shenzhen is about 50,000, while the average price in Hangzhou is only 20,000. So many graduates choose to go to Hangzhou, Chengdu and Wuhan for development.
Wage distribution
Under the slogan of "all people start businesses, all people innovate", the concept of "entrepreneurship" has turned purple. However, after the capital winter in the second half of 20 15, it seems that the salary of startup companies is not so high. Look at the picture below:
Generally speaking, the more mature the company, the higher the price and the lowest the startup. Although some start-up companies offer an annual salary of more than 50w in order to dig people, it is very few after all.
Salary distribution is also very interesting. I deliberately didn't have a smooth curve, it didn't obey the normal distribution. The monthly salary 15k is a watershed, with 15k above 25%, 20k above 14%, and only 5% above 25k.
Since the average salary of graduates majoring in computer/communication in Beijing is around 10k- 15k, let's see which companies have great demand for jobs with monthly salary above 15k. After reading this form, the blogger wants to faint in the toilet. Do you know how many companies are in the top 20?
The answer is announced: In fact, the "Three Fast" is the US Mission, Puxin Hengye is a subsidiary of CreditEase, and "One Net" is Youku Tudou! I won't list them here. It turns out that Internet companies all have registered names. Also, I feel that Wolf Factory (Baidu) has stopped recruiting people recently, only recruiting high-end positions (I really want to know how much offer I gave to Liu, the author of Three-body).
Which positions have high demand and high salary?
That is obviously the demand of code farmers is the most! Mobile development is a sharp knife, and the salary ranks top 1. The mobile app wars in various factories have burned to Android and iOS. It's just a detail in the picture that surprises me. The average salary of product managers (16.3k) is higher than that of programmers (15.2k). It's really not easy to be a good product manager (you can make good products without being scolded by programmers)!
Internet is only the basic platform. Which market segments have stronger demand and higher salaries?
Internet finance and e-commerce are leading. However, in terms of growth rate, corporate services and medical companies have the highest growth rate (see remarks for information sources), and the growth rate of e-commerce has slowed down significantly. There is little difference in salary among sub-industries, and information security, finance, data services, games and hardware rank among the top five.
Let's take a look at the rankings (si) and (bi) of the programming languages/platforms that most excite programmers. Because this is very important, I draw the salary and demand separately:
Strictly speaking, Android is also developed in java, and the data direction has nothing to do with the programming language and platform. But these two pictures reflect quite a few important facts:
Java is still the main language for background development.
The front-end demand is large, but the salary level is average.
C/C++ is not ancient, and it is widely used in games, finance and other fields.
Ios and Android are still strong.
Data correlation (DBA, data mining, etc. ) The salary is the highest and the requirements are high.
Although there are few posts in scripting languages (Python, Perl, Ruby), it is definitely a plus.
Poor C#/. Web cannot compete with demand and salary at the same time.
Both Ali and Tencent require proficiency in at least one language: JAVA or C++.
Beyond salary: career development
You will be interested in different types of jobs, with the increase of working years.
The average starting salary of graduates is about 5k, but after 1 year, they are divided into two completely different groups. After two years, products and technologies can be easily doubled and products are higher. The market and operation are generally about 5k lower than the former. Five years is the first watershed, technology is much more powerful than product research and development, and operations are slowly catching up. /kloc-more than 0/0 years, are extremely scarce high-end positions, operational value, products fell to the bottom. It seems that products eat more "youth rice" than technology.
At the same time, Internet wages are generally not 65438+February. Most of them are 13- 15 months. Game departments such as Goose Factory and Wolf Factory are rumored to have a year-end bonus of more than ten months. In fact, in the later stage of career development, wages are just pocket money, and more importantly, equity incentives. Even if the monthly salary difference 10000, 10 year difference is not enough to pay a down payment in Beijing. How many multimillionaires Ali made when he went public!
It is vulgar to talk only about money, so all major companies should talk about ideals and try their best to attract talents. We extracted the slogan and dealt with it. The most frequent ones are definitely "five insurances and one gold" and "paid vacation". There are 5% positions that explicitly mention "equity incentives".
What are the most interesting long tail words? "Beauty says" provides plastic surgery funds for employees free of charge (organizing a group to get a chin? ), many companies play beauty cards (beautiful colleagues at the front desk) and food cards: "The company builds a group to eat leopards", "New products and one product" and "Eating with Ms. Dong Mingzhu * *!"
To the brave men who choose the Internet.
You choose the Internet, you choose Beshang Guangshen, where the house price is high, you choose to work overtime in New Dai Yue every day, and you choose high house price, regardless of high monthly salary. These are all bought by the program dog/product dog with a lot of time or even life.
As a programmer, the first thing is to sharpen the dragon sword. In addition to basic skills, we must have a deep understanding of the industry. Nothing is more exciting than your own code and works benefiting thousands of people.
The most important thing is that health is the capital of revolution. If you don't have an object, find an object quickly and spend more time with your family.
Appendix: Data Validity Analysis
In fact, before preparing to collect the data of this website, I was very entangled, because I was not sure whether there was any machine fraud in the position of150,000. However, later analysis proved that the alumni of our post met by the Prime Minister were very reliable.
1. The following figure can tell you when it is most efficient to read the recruitment information. Good HR sister is most active at 9- 1 1 in the morning. The number of jobs posted on Monday and Tuesday accounts for 46% of the week.
2. Home Jun's server will automatically update the data of the whole network every day. After 20 days, it was found that half of the sites were filled (that is, exponential decay was satisfied and the half-life was 20 days).
3. The salary of each post is only given as an interval, such as 12k- 16k, which is averaged for convenience of calculation.
Since the recruitment website is located in Beijing, there may be more data in Beijing. It is true that the website data is definitely different from the actual situation, but it is still meaningful to get a glimpse of the leopard.
5. Enterprise services and medical services increased by 80% and 92% from 20 14 to 20 15, respectively, and the data came from the changes in the number of registered enterprises.
6. The latest data capture time is 2065438+March 29th, 2006, and the total data volume is150,000.