The "December 11th Movement" is a patriotic democratic movement under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, initiated by young students in Kunming, and echoed by all parts of the country. The movement exposed the plot of Kuomintang reactionaries to launch a civil war.

Kunming is a famous "democratic fortress" in modern times. 1945 12 1 Kunming broke out the "December 1st" democratic movement, which became the symbol of the democratic movement in the Kuomintang-controlled areas.

The movement against the three evils refers to the movement against hunger, civil war and persecution.

Extended data

In order to correctly lead the patriotic and democratic movement in the Kuomintang-ruled areas, Zhou Enlai drafted "Countermeasures against the Kuomintang in the White Areas" for the Central Committee in February 1947, and put forward the slogan of "fighting hunger, civil war and persecution". 1On May 4th, 947, under the leadership of China underground party, Shanghai students held a demonstration and put forward "begging, peace and freedom; Anti-hunger, anti-civil war and anti-persecution. "

People from all walks of life in Yan 'an held a mass meeting. On behalf of the Central Committee, Zhou Enlai praised "young people are the vanguard for peace and democracy" and pointed out that "we are in a new' December 9th' period, and the Kunming tragedy is the new' December 9th'".

China Democratic League, Three People's Principles Comrades' Federation and other democratic parties, anti-civil war federations from all walks of life in the capital and celebrities from all walks of life have also sent letters and telegrams of solidarity. Chongqing, Chengdu, Shanghai, Zunyi and other cities have all started mass solidarity activities.

The "December 11th Movement" exposed the plot of the Kuomintang reactionaries to launch a civil war, which was the symbol of the democratic movement in the Kuomintang-controlled areas and the third milestone of the democratic movement after the May 4th Movement and the December 9th Movement.

Baidu Encyclopedia-December 1st Movement

Baidu Encyclopedia-Three Anti-Movement