19 15, Chen Duxiu founded "New Youth" in Shanghai, which became a symbol of the rise of the new culture movement. "Democracy" and "science" are the slogans put forward by the New Culture Movement.
19 19 the may 4th movement broke out in Beijing. At the beginning of June, the movement developed into a national mass patriotic movement with the working class as the main force, and achieved initial victory. 1920, * * production groups were established in various places, and the "first congress" was held in 192 1 year, and the China * * * production party was born. 1922, the "Second National Congress" formulated the program of democratic revolution, which pointed out the direction for China's revolution.
The period from 1924 to 1 to 1927 was the first revolutionary civil war. The first revolutionary civil war was a war against imperialism and northern warlords led by China's Production Party in China.
193 1 year, the Japanese launched the "September 18th Incident" that invaded northeast China. 1On July 7th, 937, the Japanese army attacked the Lugou Bridge, and the China army fought back, thus kicking off the national War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. /kloc-in August of 0/3, the Japanese army attacked Shanghai, and the National Government was forced to fight against Japan.
1944, the soldiers and civilians in the liberated areas began a partial counterattack. 1April, 945, China * * * production party held the "seventh congress". On August 8, the Soviet Union declared war on Japan. On August 9th, Mao Zedong issued the call of "the last battle against the Japanese aggressors", and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression entered a big counterattack. /kloc-in August of 0/5, the Japanese government announced its unconditional surrender, and signed an unconditional surrender letter on September 2.
1in the summer of 946, Kuomintang troops attacked the liberated areas with the assistance of American imperialism, and a full-scale civil war broke out. ?
From the summer of 1946 to June of 1947, the People's Liberation Army smashed the all-round attack and key attack of the Kuomintang army. At the end of June 1947, the PLA began a nationwide counterattack. From1September 1948 to1June 1949, the People's Liberation Army launched three major campaigns, namely Liaoshen, Huaihai and Ping Jin, which basically eliminated the main force of the Kuomintang army and accelerated the victory of the national people's liberation war.
1949 In April, the People's Liberation Army crossed the river and liberated Nanjing on the 23rd. The Kuomintang Chiang Kai-shek clique lost to Taiwan Province Province and has not been unified so far. 1949 September, the first China People's Political Consultative Conference was held, marking the victory of the people's democratic revolution in China.
Extended data:
During World War I, the European powers had no time to look east, and the Japanese took the opportunity to strengthen their aggression against China, which seriously damaged China's sovereignty. Japanese people's anti-Japanese sentiment is increasing day by day. 19 19 The failure of China's diplomacy at the Paris Peace Conference triggered the Great May 4th Movement.
19 19 On May 4th, the patriotic movement in Beijing, which was dominated by young students, the masses, citizens and businessmen, took various forms such as demonstrations, petitions, strikes and violent confrontation with the government. Also known as the "May 4th Storm".
From the celebration of "Justice over might" in 2008 1 91/to the Paris conference in the following year1,in just two months, China at that time fully explained the law that "weak countries have no diplomacy since ancient times", and the so-called "justice over power" was just a beautiful fairy tale.
Faced with such a humiliating situation, from May 4th, students in Beijing went on strike to organize lectures and publicity, and then students and workers from Tianjin, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Wuhan and Jinan also expressed their solidarity. ?
The May 4th Movement directly influenced the birth and development of the * * * production party in China. In the history of the * * * production party in China, it was generally defined as an "anti-imperialist and anti-feudal patriotic movement" (note that the word "feudalism" here is a broad feudal concept), and this movement was regarded as a watershed between the old democratic revolution and the new democratic revolution.
Baidu Encyclopedia-History of China