Fill in the blanks
1, the first constitution of China was promulgated on September 20th, (1954).
2 1 July 19971Hong Kong's return to the motherland.
3, China's current applicable economic system is (socialist market economy).
4. China established three special economic zones (Shenzhen), (Zhuhai), (Shantou) and (Xiamen) in 1980.
In May and June (1964), China successfully exploded the first atomic bomb in Lop Nur.
At the 6' 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games, (Xu Haifeng) achieved the breakthrough of "zero" in China Olympic gold medal.
The Chinese slogans of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games are (One World) and (One Dream).
8. The main institutions responsible for social security affairs are (Ministry of Labor and Social Security), (Ministry of Civil Affairs), (Ministry of Health) and (Ministry of Finance).
9. Since 1947, five autonomous regions (Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region) (Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region) (Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region) (Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region) (Xizang Autonomous Region) have been established in China.
10 * * in the first year after the founding of new China, it established diplomatic relations with (17) countries.
Second, short answer questions
1. What are the four basic political systems in China?
A: The four basic political systems in China are the people's congress system, multi-party cooperation and political consultation system, regional ethnic autonomy system and grass-roots mass autonomy system.
2. What does "one country, two systems" mean?
A: The basic meaning of "one country, two systems" is that under the premise of one China, the main body of the state adheres to the socialist system.
3. What does the "two sessions" mean?
A: The "two sessions" refer to the National People's Congress and Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
4. What is our basic economic system?
A: China's basic economic system is a basic economic system in which the public ownership economy is the mainstay and various ownership economies develop together.
5. What does the "two basics" goal put forward by China in 1980s mean?
A: The goal of "two basics" means basically popularizing nine-year compulsory education and basically eliminating illiteracy among young people.
6. 1956. What does the policy of "letting a hundred flowers blossom" put forward by President Mao Zedong mean?
A: The policy of "letting a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend".
7. What are the three concepts of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games?
A: These three concepts are "People's Olympics, High-tech Olympics and Green Olympics".
8. What are the three climaxes in the history of New China?
A: It refers to the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), the completion of the three major reforms and the reform and opening up.
9. What do you mean by the Five Principles of Peace put forward by Premier Zhou Enlai?
A: It means mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, mutual non-aggression, non-interference in each other's internal affairs, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence.
10, what is the core of the great national spirit of the Chinese nation?
A: Patriotism.
Third, the essay questions
1 Please briefly describe the 30th anniversary of reform and opening up. What significant improvements have been made in the living standards of our people?
A: Over the past 30 years of reform and opening up, people's living standards have been greatly improved. China's per capita GDP is close to 1000 US dollars, and it has entered the ranks of low-income countries from low-income countries. The per capita income of the national residents has increased substantially. The consumption level of residents has been greatly improved, and the consumption structure has been greatly improved. The living conditions of residents in the country have improved rapidly, the quality of people's lives has improved significantly, and the living conditions of urban and rural low-income groups have been continuously improved.
The 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing. As a new generation of China students, what should we do?
A: As a new generation of China students, we can start from ourselves and take practical actions. (1) Pay attention to your own quality. Including your own words and deeds, every move. No spitting, no littering and no swearing. Carry forward the Olympic spirit. (2) Understand Olympic knowledge and actively be the disseminator of Olympic knowledge. (3) Learn the Olympic spirit, set new goals, and create new glories with our efforts and sweat!