1946 (thirty-five years of the Republic of China) In May, Xue Yue served as the director of the Sui Department of the Kuomintang Xuzhou. According to the policy of the Kuomintang Ministry of National Defense, "North and South meet, occupy Shandong, and open up the Jin-Pu line", it launched a campaign to invade the southern Shandong liberated area.
In an attempt to get through Lincheng (Xuzhou), Taiwan Province (Erzhuang) and Zaozhuang, and quickly occupy Zaozhuang Coal Mine, in order to maintain military transportation and solve the winter fuel supply in Nanjing and other places.
10 On June 6, Xue Yue ordered Wang Changhai to reorganize the 77th and 26th divisions of Ma, and with the support of the air force, attacked Yixian and Zaozhuang respectively.
Because the New Fourth Army in southern Shandong has adopted the strategic policy of avoiding reality and avoiding emptiness, it has already retreated. Without much fighting, it occupied Yixian and Zaozhuang on the 8th.
1early October, 165438+ ordered ministries to "clear" the liberated areas from the east, north, west and south, threatening Linyi People's Government and Yimeng Revolutionary Base.
In the middle of the year, Wang Changhai stationed in Taierzhuang was suddenly attacked by the New Fourth Army led by Ye Fei, and Brigadier Dai committed suicide because of defeat. In early February of 65438+, Xue Yue ordered the well-equipped BGF 26th Division to invade the Liberated Area from the east of Yixian County.
1On New Year's Day in 947, the division left Yixian for more than a hundred miles and was lured into Bianzhuang and Xiangcheng by the New Fourth Army. Subsequently, Xiangcheng was surrounded by eight divisions of the New Fourth Army from northern Jiangsu and central Shandong.
He immediately transferred two reorganization divisions from Xuzhou for support, and one of them was besieged by the New Fourth Army as soon as he arrived in Gulin Village. On the 5 th, I was trapped in the breakout of the horse and suffered heavy casualties. Its brigade commander Jiang Xiuren was killed. 10, Yixian was attacked by the New Fourth Army, Ma and his chief of staff were captured alive, and the 26th Division was wiped out.
Xue Yue served as the director of the Kuomintang Xuzhou "Sui Department" for more than half a year, and Lien Chan lost in a row, which caused many criticisms within the Kuomintang. On March 3, Chiang Kai-shek saw his "poor command and low reputation" and revoked his "Sui Department" director.
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Xue Yue's Achievements in the War of Resistance Against Japan:
After the Anti-Japanese War began, Xue Yue volunteered to kill the enemy and led his troops to participate in the "August 13th" Shanghai Anti-Japanese War. 1939 Acting Commander-in-Chief of the Ninth Theater, responsible for directing the war against Japan in parts of Hubei, Hunan and Jiangxi.
After the fall of Guangzhou and Wuhan, Hunan between Guangdong and Han became the main target of Japanese invaders. On February 23rd, 194 165438, the 40th Division launched its third attack on Changsha after the Japanese army failed to capture Changsha twice.
Xue Yue summed up the experience and lessons of the first two battles, and put forward a set of "Heavenly Furnace Tactics" which used the complex terrain in northern Hunan to retreat and fight the enemy.
The enemy first broke through the front position of our army in heavy rain and night, crossed the new wall river and ran to the north of the Miluo River. After meeting the Japanese 3rd Division on the Yuehan Line, they quickly attacked the south bank of the Miluo River and entered the decisive battle zone preset by our army.
Xue Yue issued an instruction to the officers and men of the headquarters: "The third Changsha Battle is related to the survival of the country. Yue holds the determination to die and the belief to win. " He demanded that "the commanders-in-chief, commanders and teachers of all group armies must truly master the troops, command the front lines, capture fighters in time and annihilate the enemy."
With the support of aircraft, the 3rd Division of Japanese Army launched an attack on Amilin and other China positions in the southeast of Changsha. Xue Yue ordered 10 Army Li Yutang to set up street fighting positions to defend downtown Changsha. The two sides fought fiercely in the southeast suburb of Changsha, and almost all strongholds changed hands repeatedly.
The enemy's attack was defeated. In order to strengthen Changsha's defensive and counterattack forces, Xue Yue transferred the 77th Division to Changsha to prepare for battle. At the same time, he deployed peripheral China troops to approach Changsha from a distance.
When the enemy saw the danger of being surrounded by the middle and outer lines and was ready to retreat, Xue Yue ordered all troops to surround and intercept the enemy from different directions. The Japanese army retreated while fighting, and suffered heavy losses.
Xue Yue commanded China's army to make use of the complex terrain criss-crossing mountains and rivers in northern Hunan, and continue to pursue them in various ways, so that the enemy was beaten everywhere. The third Changsha Battle was a great victory. The whole campaign wiped out more than 50,000 Japanese troops, which dealt a heavy blow to the arrogance of the Japanese aggressors.
People's Network-Xue Yue
Baidu Encyclopedia-Xue Yue