During the period of 1795, under the oppression of the Qing Dynasty, the Miao people in Tongren, Guizhou Province first launched an uprising, and the Miao people in Xiangxi also responded. The rebel army put forward the slogan of "expelling guests and returning to their hometown" and demanded to recover the occupied land. The Qing government mobilized troops to suppress it, and the rebels said, "The government has 10,000 soldiers, and I have 10,000 mountains. When it comes, I will go, and when it goes, I will come. " They used guerrilla tactics, took advantage of the dangerous terrain and the characteristics of their own mountain roads, and defeated the Qing army who came to suppress many times with shotguns, bows and arrows, swords and stones. The Qing government mobilized troops from seven provinces including Guizhou and Hunan for eleven years, and it was not until 1806 that the Miao uprising was suppressed.