First, Lin Zexu destroyed opium in Humen:1June 3, 839 (Opium War) Main characters: Lin Zexu process: The British government shamelessly sold opium to the Qing government in order to reverse the trade deficit with China. Lin Zexu was well aware of the harm of opium and launched an action to destroy opium in Humen. Significance: It is a great victory for the Chinese people to ban the struggle of writing, which has safeguarded the dignity and interests of the Chinese nation, demonstrated the determination of the Chinese nation to resist foreign aggression, and has symbolic significance for the Chinese people to resist foreign aggression.

Second, the Yellow Sea War Time:1September, 894 17 (Sino-Japanese War) Main characters: Deng Shichang Process: Pyongyang fought fiercely, Li Hongzhang and others passively avoided the war, Pyongyang fell, Japan launched a fierce naval battle against Beiyang Navy, and Beiyang patriotic officers and men fought bravely, causing heavy casualties and retreating to Lushun Port. Deng Shichang was killed. Significance: It shows the determination of the Chinese nation to fight against the invaders.

III. Time of the Boxer Movement: 1900 May 27th (after the Sino-Japanese War) Main figures: Process of the Boxer Movement (group): After the Sino-Japanese War, imperialism set off a frenzy to carve up China, which grew rapidly with the support of the Qing government, with the slogan: Help the Qing Dynasty to destroy the foreign countries, and then failed under the double encirclement and suppression of the Qing government and imperialism. Significance: It dealt a heavy blow to Eight-Nation Alliance's invasion of China and shattered the imperialist dream of dividing up China. It is the heroic performance of the Japanese people's struggle against aggression and oppression after the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, and it shows the indomitable spirit of the Japanese people. But it also highlights the limitations of the peasant uprising.

Fourth, the main figures of the Revolution of 1911: Sun Yat-sen Time:1910 June 1 6 Wuchang Uprising started the first shot of armed resistance. Sun Yat-sen was appointed interim president, and Yuan Shikai was appointed interim president of Beijing. Significance: A great bourgeois-democratic revolution in the history of China overthrew the feudal imperial power system for more than 2,000 years, which completely overthrew the imperial system and established a new political system-* * * and system. However, the achievements of the Revolution of 1911 were stolen by Yuan Shikai, which did not change the fundamental reality of China's semi-colonial and semi-feudal society.

5. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the Kuomintang and the Communist Party * * produced * * parties to fight against Japan.

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