When discussing the plan of the State Planning Commission 1979 and the adjustment of the national economy in the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, Deng Xiaoping formally proposed "Chinese modernization" within the Party and explained why he proposed "Chinese modernization". Under the background of economic adjustment, Deng Xiaoping put forward and explained "China Modernization" at the the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference. Obviously, the goal of modernization should be more pragmatic and effective, not empty slogans, especially considering the huge population. We should not blindly compare each other in per capita income and personal living standards, but should have a clear understanding of the arduousness of development.