Beijing Olympic Games data collection ◆ Beijing Olympic Games data collection ◆ More related contents The slogan of the 29th Summer Olympic Games is "One World, One Dream" (host city, China, Beijing [1] participating countries/regions (see below), athletes 10, opening ceremony, 302 events (28 sports) closing ceremony. The representative of the athletes was sworn in as the chairman, but China has not yet confirmed the oath of the referee. Click to enter: Beijing Olympic Torch Stadium Beijing National Stadium is located in front of the China National Museum of the 29th Olympic Games. The China Olympic Games will be held in Beijing, the capital of People's Republic of China (PRC), from August 8th to August 24th, 2008. The opening ceremony will be held at 8 pm on August 8 (8 is regarded as an auspicious number in culture). This Olympic Games is the first time that People's Republic of China (PRC) has hosted the Summer Olympic Games, and it is also the third Asian country to host the Summer Olympic Games after 1964 Tokyo Olympic Games and 1988 Seoul Olympic Games. Some events include beach volleyball and sailing, and the newly added 10 km open water swimming will be held in Qingdao, another coastal city. On July 8, 2005, at the117th plenary session of the International Olympic Committee held in Singapore, it was decided that Hong Kong would co-host the equestrian events of the 2008 Olympic Games. This is the second time in Olympic history that Olympic committees from different countries or regions will host the equestrian events of the 1956 Melbourne Olympic Games. Transportation Beijing plans to focus on improving urban transportation, including expanding public transportation network, increasing parking facilities and urban roads. It is estimated that the total kilometers of roads added or rebuilt during the Olympic Games will reach 365,438+08 kilometers. In addition, Beijing Capital International Airport will add 1 runway, 1 terminal and 44 aprons. In terms of urban rail transit, two subways and/kloc-0 light rail lines will be added, and the total investment in improving urban traffic may reach 90 billion yuan. In addition, Beijing will open more than 200 kilometers of dedicated lanes to connect the competition venues and the Olympic Village, so as to ensure that officials, athletes, referees and journalists from all countries or regions can reach their destinations in time and the sports meeting can start on time. [19][20] Environmental and traffic environmental signs of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Taking the opportunity of hosting the Olympic Games, Beijing will also make great efforts to improve the worrying urban environmental conditions, including building a green belt of 120 square kilometers, relocating 200 polluting enterprises and reducing the proportion of industrial land in urban areas. In terms of information and communication, it is also necessary to build optical fiber networks, digital broadband, submarine optical cables and digital satellite TV systems to serve the Olympic Games. Beijing also promised to provide 3G network for the 2008 Olympic Games. [2 1] At the same time, during the Olympic Games, according to international practice, the Beijing government will exempt foreign journalists from visas and customs duties on photographic equipment, and there is no need to be accompanied by official units to cover in China or apply to the foreign affairs departments of various provinces for interviews, so that the media can provide high-quality and convenient services. [22][23] Click to enter the torch relay route: Olympic legislation on the torch theme of Beijing Olympic Games On April, 2006 10, Beijing issued the first batch of about 70 "Olympic legislation" requirements, and relevant laws will be formulated soon. According to the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Labor and Social Security, in order to ensure the smooth holding of the Olympic Games, the suspension of work, classes and business will be arranged during the Olympic Games to reduce the travel opportunities of Beijing citizens. [24] In addition, the contents of Olympic legislation will include: strictly controlling the entry and exit of personnel during the Olympic Games; "Managing the number of floating population" for foreign China citizens entering and leaving Beijing, that is, restricting foreigners from entering Beijing and "persuading them to return"; Gambling on the progress and results of the Olympic Games is prohibited; Motor vehicle diversion and traffic management in Beijing: restricting foreign motor vehicles from entering Beijing during the Olympic Games; Management of vagrants and beggars and mental patients in Beijing during the Olympic Games: control of China and foreign NGOs, and control of your demonstrations; Formulate food hygiene standards to meet the catering service needs of the Olympic Games. On September 14, 2006, the Office of Beijing 2008 Environmental Construction Command held the deployment meeting of Olympic legislation, and announced the first batch of 65 tasks for the investigation of Olympic legislation requirements, including 1 1 within the jurisdiction of Beijing local legislation, and 14 which requires central coordination but has certain legislative space in local areas, and no separate legislation is needed. Among them, the legislative projects within the local legislative authority of Beijing include controlling the floating population in four different situations-persuading migrant workers engaged in urban infrastructure construction projects to return home; Compulsory assistance to urban vagrants and beggars; For industries such as waste collection and small beauty salons, some floating population will be squeezed out of Beijing during the Olympic Games. With the consent of the State Council, people from other provinces and cities who enter Beijing can issue a notice to limit the number of people who enter Beijing. For example, people who have already entered Beijing must issue certificates at or above the county level, so as to fundamentally control the floating population. In terms of traffic management, on the roads within the Fifth Ring Road in Beijing, during the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games and during the competition, motor vehicles drive with single and even numbers; Expand the scope of prohibition of freight motor vehicles; Some roads around the Olympic venues are closed and restricted; Designate special routes and roads for the Olympic Games, formulate use specifications and take emergency measures such as temporary traffic control. In addition, during the Olympic Games, foreign vehicles will be restricted from entering Beijing and the conditions for foreign vehicles to enter Beijing will be improved. Vehicles that have not obtained a permit to enter Beijing will be dealt with in violation of the prohibition regulations. In addition, according to the smoke-free Olympic agreement signed by the International Olympic Committee and the World Health Organization, the stadium will also be designated as a no-smoking area during the Olympic Games, and the scope of no-smoking places will be expanded as much as possible. Volunteer Poster On August 28th, 2006, BOCOG officially announced the recruitment of volunteers for this Olympic and Paralympic Games. Applicants in Beijing can apply from August, while "applicants from provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities outside Beijing" can apply from June 5438+February, and applicants from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, international students and foreigners can apply in March of the following year [25]. The registered volunteers must be born before1June 30, 990, be able to serve in the Olympic Games or Paralympic Games for more than one week, be able to use basic Chinese and English, and "have the necessary professional knowledge and skills for volunteer service positions". Applicants should register before March 2008, be informed in August 2007 after interview and training, and the recruitment will be completed in May 2008 [26]. As for the equestrian events held in Hong Kong, there are also volunteer recruitment activities. Olympic Equestrian Company, the executive body of the Hong Kong Olympic Committee, said that it would recruit about 65,438+0,800 people around the world, provided that they are proficient in Chinese and English, as well as Cantonese, Mandarin and English [27][28]. Results The day after the news was announced, more than 500 people signed up [29]. Tickets BOCOG announced in Beijing on June 5438+ 10, 2006 that Beijing Gehua Temajie Ticketing Co., Ltd. will become the "exclusive ticketing service provider" [30]. At the same time, Gehua Tema Street Ticketing Club provides "ticketing sales technology system platform, ticketing website, ticketing call center and venue on-site ticketing operation, customer service and other services". In terms of distribution and price, 70% of the total 7 million tickets [365,438+0] will be sold in the host country-China, and the remaining 2,654,380+tickets will go abroad. Among the 7 million tickets, the opening ceremony is expected to have 60 thousand tickets. In addition, BOCOG said that except for swimming events [32], tickets for most sports events will be sold at "low prices", and tickets can be sold in limited real names on the Internet, hotlines, venues and consignment companies to prevent "scalping". 1On October 29th, BOCOG announced the ticket prices for the Olympic Games. Of all the tickets available, 58% are priced at 100 yuan or less. Tickets for the preliminary round are the lowest in 30 yuan RMB and the highest in 300 yuan RMB; The lowest price of the final ticket is 60 yuan, and the highest price is 1000 yuan. Among them, public competitions such as cycling road races and track and field marathons will be free of tickets. [33] The lowest price of tickets for the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games is 200 yuan, and the highest price is 5,000 yuan; The lowest price of tickets for the closing ceremony is 150 yuan, and the highest price is 3,000 yuan. In addition, in order to encourage domestic young people to watch the game on the spot, a "special ticket" was specially set up. The ticket price for the preliminaries is 5 yuan, and the ticket price for the finals is 10 yuan. These tickets account for about 14% of the total ticket sales, and are sold in a targeted way. [34] Summary Background Beijing applied for hosting the 2000 Summer Olympic Games with 1993, but lost to Sydney, Australia by two votes in the final round of voting. 1998, Beijing once again put forward its bid to host the 2008 Olympic Games, taking "New Beijing, Great Olympics" as the campaign slogan, and put forward the concepts of "green Olympics", "people's Olympics" and "high-tech Olympics". Like the first bid, Beijing's bid won the support of more than 90% people in Beijing and China. [2] Although some media questioned environmental issues [3], Beijing stood out from the competition with Istanbul, Osaka, Paris and Toronto. On July 3, 2006, at the 1 12 annual meeting of the International Olympic Committee held in Moscow, IOC President Samaranch announced that the 2008 Olympic Games would be held in China. The 1 12 meeting of the International Olympic Committee was held in Moscow, Russia on July 1. The first round of city-state voting Beijing China 44 56 Toronto Canada 20 22 Paris France 15 18 Istanbul Turkey 17 9 Osaka Japan From June to August 3, 2003, the emblem of the 2008 Olympic Games was officially released. The emblem was presented by Jackie Chan and Deng Yaping. In June, 2004, there were rumors that the State Sports General Administration of China used the funds of the Olympic Committee, which caused some negative effects at home and abroad. However, China's State Sports General Administration subsequently declared that this was an inaccurate report, and relevant media have issued a correction statement. [4] In terms of Olympic market development, BOCOG has identified six partners, including some local enterprises in China, in addition to completing the legal tender for most venues. The Olympic sponsorship program will also be launched in 2005. From June 5 to 10, 2004, IOC President jacques rogge visited Beijing, inspected the preparations for the Olympic Games, and expressed satisfaction with the current progress. The Beijing Municipal Government and the International Olympic Committee have also confirmed that the opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games will be held at 8 pm on August 8, 2008, symbolizing good luck. [5] As for equestrian events, the International Olympic Committee and the Equestrian Federation announced in Singapore at noon on July 8, 2005 that Hong Kong had won the right to host equestrian events, and the venue for equestrian events was assumed to be Shatian Sports Institute in Fotan, Sha Tin, Hong Kong. Although Hong Kong athletes are worried about moving away from the training base, with the decision that the equestrian events of the Olympic Games will be co-organized by Hong Kong, athletes from the Institute of Physical Education will move to wu kai sha Youth Village. [6] On June, 2005165438+1October1day, Beijing held the "Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Mascot Release and Countdown 1000 Days" event, and announced the Fuwa, the mascot of the 2008 Summer Olympic Games. [7] On April 6, 2006/KLOC-0, the creation team for the opening and closing ceremonies was announced. Director Zhang Yimou will be the general director, and many famous Chinese and foreign artists, including Ji Xianlin, a master of Chinese studies, and Steven Allan Spielberg, a Hollywood film director, will serve as cultural and artistic consultants. [8] The emblem symbolizing the Olympic Games is named "Chinese Seal Dancing Beijing", which evolved from the combination of Chinese seal and Chinese character "Beijing" with the Olympic rings. The white line inside symbolizes a moving person. In addition, according to some netizens, because the Chinese seal is a variant of the word "Beijing", the image of the word "Beijing" after the variation reminds a few people of the appearance of China people in the Qing Dynasty, which is detrimental to the image [9]. As far as general visual arts are concerned, the mutated word "Beijing" is like a jumping human figure, which appropriately connects Beijing with the Olympic Games. The open hands of a human figure can also be regarded as a symbol of "Welcome to Beijing". Mascots The mascot began to collect design proposals in 2004, and the Monkey King became an instant hit at first [10][ 1 1]. But in the end, the mascot * * * consists of five images, with the total name of Fuwa, namely Beibei (carp image), Jingjing (giant panda image), Huanhuan (Olympic flame image), Yingying (Tibetan antelope image) and Nini (Beijing swallow image), which is the homonym of "Welcome to Beijing" and its color is also the color of the Olympic rings. [12] The neon slogan of the Olympic Games slogan on the Beijing overpass is taken from the slogan of the 2007 Olympic Games, with 20 16 1 entries, including Chinese, English, French and other languages [13]. Finally, the slogan of the Chinese version is "One World, One Dream", and the English version is "One World, One Dream", both of which are used at the same time. The slogan [14][ 15] explained by BOCOG embodies the essence and universal values of the Olympic spirit-unity, friendship, progress, harmony, participation and dreams, expresses the common aspiration of the whole world to pursue a better future for mankind inspired by the Olympic spirit, profoundly reflects the core concept of the Beijing Olympic Games, and embodies the spirit of "green Olympics and high-tech Olympics". The English slogan "One World, One Dream" has distinctive features. Two ones form a parallelism, and the "world" and "dream" echo back and forth. The whole slogan is concise, loud and profound, which is easy to remember and spread. The medals were announced on the 500th day from the end of the Olympic Games (March 27th, 2007). The medal is soft in texture and has Chinese and western cultural characteristics: the back of the medal is inlaid with the jade wall with the traditional China Ssangyong Puwen yellow pattern (the gold medal is white jade, the silver medal is aquamarine and the bronze medal is sapphire) [16], and the emblem of the Beijing Olympic Games is engraved on the gold, silver or copper metal in the center of the back. This is the first time that Olympic medals are made of materials other than metal. The facade is the Greek goddess of victory and Panathinaiko Stadium (the venue of the first modern Olympic Games) as stipulated by the International Olympic Committee. Because there was no big breakthrough in the design of Olympic medals in the past, this Olympic medal has brought important symbolic significance to the Olympic history. BOCOG claims that the medal image interprets and expresses the Chinese nation's values of "competing for jade". The medal is 70 mm in diameter and 6 mm in thickness. At the same time, the ribbon of the medal is woven and moire. The medal box is a wooden lacquer box made by China traditional craft, which is square and difficult for you to control. What's the matter with you? Xiamen Cable? Hey? Of the 265 entries submitted by BOCOG from 25 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities in China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, the United States, Australia, Russia, Germany and other countries, 179 entries passed the shirt preliminary and semi-finals. The final design scheme was approved by the IOC and BOCOG on June 5438+1 October1Sunday and February 8, 2007 respectively [65438 sports icons (the pictures will appear in the following table of sports events). On August 7, 2006, BOCOG announced 35 sports icons for this Olympic Games, among which the icons were based on seal script, and Oracle Bone Inscriptions, China. BOCOG pointed out that sports icons are easy to identify, remember and use, and can show "distinctive sports features, elegant sports beauty and rich cultural connotations, and realize the harmonious unity of' form' and' meaning'." [ 18]; The evaluation and creation of sports icons began in March 2005. Chinese and foreign designers and Olympic experts jointly designed and gave their opinions, and the Central Academy of Fine Arts and Tsinghua University Academy of Fine Arts made the final revision. The icon will officially become the sports icon of this Olympic Games in June 2006. Sports icons are used in the Olympic road indication system, competition venues and as guides for athletes, referees and spectators. , and will be used in TV broadcasting and advertising. There are 28 major events and 302 minor events in the Olympic Games. In the event, there are 165 and 127 for men and women respectively, and 10 for mixed events. [35] Compared with the last competition, men's and women's open water swimming, small car (BMX) and table tennis team competition were added [36]. In addition, it is said that the performances in this Olympic Games will increase martial arts, but the medals won by athletes will not be counted in the medal list. In addition, swimming, synchronized swimming, diving and water polo will be merged into "water events" in this Olympic Games. Therefore, the actual events of this Olympic Games have not been reduced, and softball and baseball will not be included in the next London Olympic Games. The following are 28 events: Competition History The following table shows the competition schedules of all events of the 2008 Summer Olympic Games, updated to 165438+20061October 9. The blue box indicates that there is a competition in the project that day, the yellow box indicates that the project is in the final stage that day, and the numbers in the spaces represent the number of gold medals awarded that day. [38] The construction of Beijing Olympic venues began soon after the successful bid for the Olympic Games, including the Olympic opening ceremony venue, the National Stadium, the National Swimming Center, the National Stadium, the Wukesong Gymnasium and the Olympic Park. It is expected that all projects will be completed in 2007. Most branches have been obtained through "enterprise bidding" financing, and the winning enterprise can obtain the right to operate the Olympic venues for 30 years after the end of the Olympic Games. Some of the venues built in the university area will be handed over to universities and some will be managed by the State Sports General Administration. The Olympic Village will also be sold to the public in the form of commercial housing after the Olympic Games. Due to the huge cost of the planned Olympic venues, it has caused extensive discussion and great controversy among the public and many experts and scholars. In July, 2004, more than 30 academicians from China Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering jointly wrote a letter, questioning many engineering schemes from the aspects of funds, design and safety. At the end of July, 2004, the Beijing Municipal Government put forward the concept of "Thrift Olympics" and revised many original design schemes. Among them, the construction of the National Stadium, the main venue of the Olympic Games (also known as the "Bird's Nest Project" because of its similar appearance design), was temporarily stopped and resumed after the original design scheme was revised. The new scheme cancels the controversial openable roof, optimizes the building steel structure to save steel consumption, and reduces the scheduled construction cost from 3.89 billion yuan to 2.27 billion yuan. Many other Olympic venues have also revised their original designs to save money. As for equestrian events, the International Olympic Committee and the Equestrian Federation announced in Singapore at noon on July 8, 2005 that Hong Kong had won the right to host equestrian events. The equestrian venue is assumed to be Shatin Sports Institute in Fotan, Shatin, Hong Kong, and the original site will be moved to wu kai sha Youth Village. The competition venues are as follows: newly-built Beijing National Stadium-track and field, football Beijing National Swimming Center-swimming, water polo, diving and synchronized swimming Beijing National Stadium-competitive gymnastics, trampoline, handball Beijing Shooting Hall-shooting Wukesong Gymnasium-basketball Beijing Laoshan Bicycle Hall-track cycling Beijing Olympic Water Park-rowing, Canoeing whitewater canoeing China Agricultural University Gymnasium-Wrestling Peking University Gymnasium-University of Table Tennis Science and Technology Beijing Gymnasium-Judo Taekwondo University Gymnasium-Badminton Rhythmic Gymnastics Olympic Forest Park Tennis Court [39]-Tennis Reconstruction Venue Beijing Olympic Sports Center Stadium-Football, Modern Pentathlon (Running and Equestrian) Beijing Olympic Sports Center Gymnasium-Handball Beijing Workers Gymnasium-Football Beijing Workers Gymnasium-Boxing Beijing Capital Gymnasium-Volleyball Beijing Fengtai Softball Field-Softball Beijing Yingdong Swimming Pool-Water polo and Modern Pentathlon (Swimming) Beijing Laoshan Cycling Field-Mountain Bike Beijing Shooting Range UFO Shooting Range-Beijing Institute of Technology Gymnasium-Volleyball Beihang University Gymnasium-Beijing National Convention Center Weightlifting Temporary Gymnasium-Fencing, Modern Pentathlon (Fencing and Shooting) Olympic Forest Park Hockey Field-Hockey Olympic Forest Park Archery Field-Archery Beijing Wukesong Baseball Field-Baseball Chaoyang Park-Shijingshan District Beach Volleyball Laoshan -BMX Ming Tombs Reservoir-Triathlon City Road Cycling Field-Beijing Qingdao International Sailing Center Road Cycling Race-Sailing Shanghai Stadium-Football Qinhuangdao Olympic Stadium-Football Shenyang Olympic Lin Bike Sports Center Stadium-Football [40] Hong Kong Olympic Equestrian Field-Equestrian Tianjin Olympic Center Stadium-Football Participating Countries Among them, South Korea and North Korea discussed the feasibility of the joint participation of the two teams on June 30, 2006. [4 1] Notes and data sources 1. The aquatic events of this Olympic Games will be held in Qingdao. Equestrian events will be held in Hong Kong; In addition, Tianjin, Shanghai and Qinhuangdao will also host some preliminary football matches. 2 = 20065438+0 April News 3 = 2008 Beijing Olympic Games: Will Beijing's air cast a shadow over the Olympic Games? Wall Street Journal 4. Reply of the state general administration of sports on "the use of funds of the Chinese Olympic Committee" Wang Qishan revealed yesterday that the opening ceremony will be held at 8 pm on August 8, 2008. The equestrian events of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be held in Hong Kong. Wang Yong and Gao Peng. Message: The mascot of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games was announced. Xinhuanet 8. Why did the general director of the opening and closing ceremonies of the Beijing Olympic Games choose Zhang Yimou 9. = Netizen's objection to the Olympic emblem: the meaning is acceptable, and the shape is slightly smaller than 10. = There may be multiple design schemes collected by BOCOG 1 1. Who do you think will be the mascot of the 2008 Olympic Games? 12. = Beijing 2008 mascot, OOne 13. Write 2008 Beijing Olympic Games slogan collection deadline 1 month, 2 10000 entry 14. ↑ Two decision makers interpret the slogan of the 2008 Olympic Games: 15 What kind of Beijing is it? Interpretation of the theme slogan of Beijing Olympic Games: Embodying the essence of the Olympic spirit 16. Beijing. Ring 17. = Beijing Olympic Games medals are grandly released 18. = Beijing 2008 Olympic Games sports icon release 19. More than 200 kilometers of dedicated lanes will be opened during the 2008 Olympic Games. = Beijing solves traffic problems 2 1. List of facilities and communication network construction for Beijing Olympic Games 22. 23. Beijing welcomes the Olympic Games to apply for visa exemption for foreign journalists. 24. Legal Evening News April 2006 10(A5 Edition) 25. The recruitment of volunteers for the Beijing Olympic and Paralympic Games was officially launched. 26. Beijing Olympic and Paralympic Games Volunteer Registration Guide. From now on, the first batch of Olympic equestrian volunteers will become 28 backbone forces. The recruitment of Olympic equestrian volunteers will begin on the 29th. From now on, Olympic equestrian volunteers will be recruited, and online registration will exceed 500 on the first day. Bocog 31Designate the exclusive ticketing service provider for the 2008 Olympic Games. BOCOG designated ticket providers to sell more than 7 million tickets. ↑ International Olympic Committee: The ticket price of swimming competition in Beijing Olympic Games will not drop. BOCOG announced the fare plan. Some projects are free to watch. 34 = Wang Yong, Beijing Olympic ticket price determination. Xinhuanet 35. Beijing Olympic Games events. List of events and events of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games compiled by the International Olympic Association (PDF format, English) 37. Wushu competition will definitely appear in the Beijing Olympic Games. = bocog (2006165438+19 October)-5 February 2007. 39. The number of newly-built venues for the Beijing Olympic Games increased to 12, and the number of tennis centers was changed to 40. Shenyang Olympic Sports Center Stadium 465,438+0. On the 30th, South Korea and North Korea will announce whether to join a team to participate in the Beijing Olympic Games. Gymnasium 4 Beijing Shooting Range 5 Wukesong Gymnasium 6 Laoshan Bicycle Gymnasium 7 Olympic Water Park 8 China Agricultural University Gymnasium 9 Peking University Gymnasium 10 Beijing University of Technology Gymnasium10/Beijing University of Technology Gymnasium 26 Olympic Forest Park Tennis Court Reconstruction Gymnasium 12 Olympic Sports Center Gymnasium 6543 8+03 Olympic Sports Center Gymnasium/ Kloc-0/4 Workers Gymnasium 15 Workers Gymnasium 16 Capital Gymnasium 65448 Temporary Gymnasium 23 National Convention Center Fencing Gymnasium 24 Olympic Forest Park Hockey Gymnasium 25 Olympic Forest Park Archery Gymnasium 27 Wukesong Baseball Stadium 28 Beach Volleyball Gymnasium 29 BMX Gymnasium 30 Triathlon Gymnasium 3 1 City Road Cycling Gymnasium Qingdao | Hong Kong | Tianjin | Shanghai | Qinhuangdao | Qingdao | Hong Kong | Tianjin | Shanghai | Qinhuangdao | Shenyang Qingdao International Sailing Center [Sailing] Tianjin Olympic Stadium [Football Qualifying] Shenyang Olympic Sports Center Stadium [Football Qualifying] Hong Kong Olympic Racecourse [Equestrian Competition] Shanghai Stadium [Football Qualifying] Qinhuangdao Olympic Stadium [Football Qualifying] There are many national stadiums in this website.

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