1926 65438+ 10, the second national congress of the Chinese Kuomintang was held in Guangzhou. The meeting put forward the slogan of "defeating all tools of imperialism at home and defeating warlords first". In February, China * * * production party held a special meeting in Beijing, and put forward the political proposition of overthrowing warlords in the Northern Expedition. On May 2 1 day, the Second Plenary Session of the Second China Nationalist Party was held and a resolution on the Northern Expedition was adopted.
1926 On July 9, Jiang Zhongzheng became the commander-in-chief of the National Revolutionary Army and took the oath of the Northern Expedition. By April of 1927, the National Government was once divided because of its different attitude towards China's * * * production party. Wang Jingwei broke up with Chiang Kai-shek and the Northern Expedition came to a standstill.
After the confluence of Ning and Han Dynasties, the National Revolutionary Army continued its northern expedition and conquered Beijing in 1928, which led to the withdrawal of Beiyang Department Zhang to the northeast and was assassinated by Japanese troops in Huanggutun. His son, Zhang Xueliang, announced that the Northeast had changed its flag. At this point, the Northern Expedition was completed and China achieved formal unity.
Extended data:
The purpose of the Northern Expedition was to overthrow the rule of the northern warlords supported by imperialism and unify the whole country.
The Northern Expedition was conducted on the basis of Sino-American cooperation. In the first stage of the war, the broad masses of soldiers of the Chinese and American parties cooperated closely and fought together. The success of the Northern Expedition was the result of the joint efforts of the two parties.
In the Northern Expedition, with the victory of the revolutionary situation, relying on the active mobilization and powerful organization of the China Production Party, it made outstanding contributions to the victory of the Northern Expedition.
The Northern Expedition, which lasted only two years, dealt a heavy blow to the rule of imperialism and northern warlords in China, basically wiped out the armies of warlords Wu Hesun and Zhang, basically wiped out the northern warlords, accelerated the process of China's revolutionary history, and paved the way for the development of China's new-democratic revolution in the future.
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