The loquat industry in Mengzi should be based on the realistic foundation, steadily develop the stock and increase the quantity. According to in-depth market research, loquat fresh fruit is more and more favored by consumers, and the development prospect of loquat industry in Mengzi is broad. We should consider the overall upgrade of "production, marketing, import and export" and push forward in the direction of "expanding base, producing excellent fruits, planning and marketing, extending industries and comprehensive development"
(a) scientific planning, clear objectives. Through scientific planning, by the end of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan, the loquat industry in Mengzi had grown to 50,000 mu, including Bai Lu/kloc-0.5 million mu, Wen Lan/kloc-0.5 million mu, Zhicun/kloc-0.2 million mu, Xin 'an station 0.5 million mu, grass dam 0.2 million mu and rainy 0./kloc.
(2) Increase investment and improve conditions. Accelerate the infrastructure construction of loquat orchard centered on water conservancy irrigation to ensure drought and flood protection. The construction of loquat orchard should aim at mechanization of transportation, soil improvement, deep ploughing and ripening, standardization of planting, scientific management, socialization of service and networking of information technology, take into account the coordination between orchard construction and loquat production and natural environment, comprehensively control mountains, water, gardens, forests and roads, and increase necessary water and soil conservation facilities to ensure the sustainable development of loquat orchard production.
(3) science and technology promote fruit and improve quality. First, combining the training methods of "sunshine", "new farmers" and "rural labor transfer" implemented in the whole city, we will publicize and teach fruit farmers scientific and advanced technologies such as planting, grafting, irrigation, fertilization, thinning flowers and fruits, bagging, pest control, picking and commercialization after picking, so as to improve the management level and technical ability of fruit farmers in planting loquat. The second is to strengthen the introduction and cultivation of new varieties, and at the same time establish cooperative relations with scientific research units, develop new and special varieties, improve traditional loquat, and rationally mix early, middle and late-maturing varieties at the ratio of 30%, 40% and 30%, so as to alleviate the pressure of centralized maturity and market, and form the unique characteristics of Mengzi loquat fruit. The third is to build a high-quality loquat park, choose the loquat base of 1000-2000 mu to attract investment and build a demonstration base of loquat in Mengzi. The fourth is to establish a perennial scientific and technological service team, strengthen the management and protection of fruit forests, and provide technical support. Fifth, speed up the formulation of "mengzi city loquat production standard", so that fruit farmers can produce in strict accordance with production technical regulations, correctly use "inputs", monitor the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in the whole process of loquat soil, fertilizer and water management, vigorously publicize and guide fruit farmers to use biological pesticides, organic fertilizers, humic acid and microbial fertilizers, and establish unified distribution of materials, unified supply technology, unified prevention and control of pests and diseases.
(4) Cultivate leading figures and build brands. Actively cultivate leading enterprises in loquat industry, strengthen agricultural professional cooperative organizations, form an industrialized business model of "leading+cooperative organizations+farmers", carry out agricultural product certification, build famous brand agricultural products in Yunnan Province, and improve the productivity of loquat market. First, improve the deep processing of loquat and increase the added value of loquat products. In addition to selling fresh fruits, we should also contact the scientific research department to study the leaves, flowers and fruits of loquat, and extract its nutritional and health-care medical elements useful to the human body to form products to be put on the market, such as loquat cream and loquat cough syrup, which are widely used in medicine now, and are deeply liked by many consumers. The second is to integrate local resources for loquat rough processing. Third, through attracting investment, guide downstream deep processing enterprises to develop loquat series products in Mengzi.