1, the concept is different: domestic trade is the sum of various trade activities and trade relations within the national geographical scope. International trade, also known as commerce, is a cross-border transaction of goods and services, which usually consists of import trade and export trade.
2. Different languages: International trade is mainly communicated in English. Domestic trade mainly uses Mandarin for communication.
3. Different risks: the commercial risk of international trade is greater than that of domestic trade.
* * * Similarities:
1 has the same status in social reproduction.
2, there are * * * the same way of commodity movement.
3. The basic functions are the same, and they are all influenced and restricted by the laws of commodity economy.
Extended data:
History of international trade:
1. From the formal point of view, the international trade during the industrial revolution was dominated by direct export of goods, while direct foreign investment became the mainstream after World War II.
2. From the content point of view, the international trade during the industrial revolution had occasional, simple and one-sided labor export or commodity export, and most of the commodities involved in trade were industrial finished products and primary raw materials. After World War II, international trade has various forms and rich commodity levels, covering three major industries.
3. Organizationally, there was no international trade organization during the industrial revolution, and most of the exports were amateur and accidental. At that time, there were few companies specializing in trade conversion, and the division of labor was not fine. After World War II, the WTO was established to coordinate trade between countries and formulate trade principles. Multinational companies basically monopolized international trade and had a fine division of labor.
4. From the scope, the international trade during the industrial revolution was often confined to colonies, suzerain countries and capitalist countries, and the scope involved was narrow (referring to people). After World War II, the whole world was affected, and no country was isolated from international trade.
5. Ideologically, mercantilism prevailed during the industrial revolution, and capitalist countries occupied colonies. After World War II, although the trade between the two camps did not contact each other for a while, free trade was basically realized.
Baidu encyclopedia-domestic trade
Baidu encyclopedia-international trade