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When was Huludao liberated?
Li Yunchang, commander of Jire-Liao Military Region in Jidong Anti-Japanese Base Area, was the first to pass customs. On June 5438+0 1 day, after receiving the order from Yan' an headquarters, the troops immediately assembled, arranged and took the oath. In June, 5438+04, we divided our forces and advanced to Jehol and the hinterland of Liaoning. East Road is the advance column of the Eighth Route Army, which consists of about 4,000 people, including 12 regiment, 18 regiment, Korean volunteer detachment, reconnaissance company directly under the military sub-division, special service company and training team. Led by Ceng Kelin, commander of the No.1 16 Army Division, they set out from Taitouying, Funing. At that time, there were more than 600 Japanese troops stationed in Shanhaiguan, more than 0/000 puppet troops, police brigades, gendarmes and special agents. There are 19 enemy brigades, 27 crusaders, 2 cavalry regiments and 3 pseudo-"security forces" in North China inside and outside the Great Wall, with 65,438+10,000 people. Although Japan announced its surrender, it did not lay down its arms. Many Japanese puppet troops held their positions according to Chiang Kai-shek's "orders" and refused to surrender to the Eighth Route Army. Heavy rain keeps on, rivers and floods skyrocket, roads are muddy, and we must constantly fight the enemy and puppet troops on the way. The difficulty of marching can be imagined. Ceng Kelin led his troops to avoid Shanhaiguan Pass. After sweeping some strongholds outside the customs clearance, he entered the customs from Yiyuankou and Jiumenkou and arrived in Suizhong on August 30th. After joining forces with the Soviet army 17 army in the former station, he killed a beautiful carbine, liberated Shanhaiguan in one fell swoop, and cleared the way for subsequent troops to enter the route. Shanhaiguan is a big station on Beining Line, with a large number of rolling stock. The troops immediately organized workers to repair the damaged front carriage and assemble military trains bound for the northeast. On September 3rd, on the day when the Soviet Union announced its occupation of the whole Northeast, a 40-section mixed train loaded with advance columns set off from Shanhaiguan and sped into the Northeast, and it took only one day to reach Jinzhou, an important town in western Liaoning. When the troops passed through Suizhong, Tan, deputy chief of staff of the military sub-division, and his 12 regiments and 5 companies joined the rookie who entered Suizhong three days ago to take over the county seat, leaving Kei Ma, deputy head. After Xingcheng, Dong Zhanlin, a military sub-district staff officer, a platoon of reconnaissance company and cadres were left behind 10, and they reorganized and surrendered to the puppet troops, expanded their troops, maintained social order and ensured smooth traffic. After arriving in Jinxi, Zhang Huadong, the organization minister of the 16 District Committee, led the security class of the military sub-district. With the help of the Soviet Union, more than 1,000 puppet troops and Xi 'an police in the county were disarmed, leaving Zhou as the county party secretary and county magistrate of Jinxi County, and putting the second company led by Chung Chi Li, chief of staff of the 12th regiment, in Jinxi.

1945 10 18, that is, the eighth day after 43 days of negotiations on the Minutes of the Meeting of Representatives of the Signatory Countries of the Two Parties-the October 10th Agreement, the Kuomintang established the Northeast Security Command and began to send troops to the northeast border with the assistance of the US Navy and Air Force. 10 In late June, Du, the commander of northeast security, led the well-equipped 13 army and Zhao 52 army who had made expeditions to India and Myanmar to land in Qinhuangdao. In 654381October 25th to116th1October 25th, the defense of Shanhaiguan broke out. Six regiments of the Northeast People's Autonomous Army fought against six divisions of the Kuomintang Army, and finally retreated to preserve their strength. On June 165438+1October16, Kuomintang troops successively captured Shanhaiguan and other places, and occupied Suizhong on June 19. On the 20th, their vanguard troops bypassed Xingcheng from Suizhong and headed for Jinxi. 1October 2 1 On the evening of Sunday, they entered Liutaizi village in the suburb of Jinxi.

Huludao was controlled by the Kuomintang during the Liaoshen Campaign, and Tashan's anti-Japanese war was to stop the "Jin Dong Corps" supported by Huludao (then called Jinxi, then Huludao referred to the island area of Longgang District). Now Cishan in Longgang District is the headquarters of the 54th Kuomintang Army (Commander: Que Hanqian).