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How to assign holiday homework to junior high school students
Guiding opinions on the arrangement of winter vacation homework in junior high school subjects

In order to guide students to spend a happy and meaningful winter vacation, improve the quality of students' holiday life in an all-round way, and achieve the purpose of proper discipline coordination, novel and open forms, highlighting practical ability and extracurricular development expertise. Each subject is required to follow the teaching characteristics of each subject and scientifically assign homework to students. Homework setting should reflect practicality, comprehensiveness, inquiry and openness, pay attention to the cultivation of students' practical ability, social practical ability and innovative consciousness, innovative personality and innovative ability, emphasize the integration of "knowledge and skills, process and method, emotional attitude and values", and strive to improve the purpose, pertinence and effectiveness of holiday homework. Guidance for each subject is as follows:

Ideology and politics

I. Form and content of the task:

The holiday homework of this subject should take the form of combining open homework with notebook homework. Teachers should encourage and guide students to contact and pay attention to society, and require students to watch news and legal TV programs such as news broadcast, focus interview, news investigation, morality and legal system as soon as possible, and make necessary records and feelings about major events; According to the content of the textbook and the actual situation, some topics are provided in a targeted manner, and students are arranged to conduct a social investigation or practical activity by individuals or appropriate groups, and written materials (investigation reports, handwritten newspapers or other forms) are formed. It is suggested that students should be arranged to conduct a small survey of rural pollution (referring to the pollutants produced in the process of agricultural production and residents' life in rural areas, which have caused pollution to water, soil, air and agricultural products without reasonable disposal) this winter vacation. Students should summarize and sort out the basic principles learned this semester in the order of textbook arrangement, and memorize important basic principles.

Second, the homework check and feedback:

Pay attention to the inspection and feedback of homework, and organize a survey report on rural non-point source pollution in March.

Chinese

First, the principle of distribution

Holiday homework focuses on consolidating what you have learned this semester (that is, the first semester of the 2009-20 10 school year). In addition, according to the characteristics of holidays and Chinese subjects, we should cultivate students' habits of diligent writing and accumulation, the habit of reading more books and reading well, the habit of paying attention to life, society and nature, and the habit of paying attention to Chinese everywhere.

Second, the homework content

1. In order to consolidate what they have learned, students are required to review what they have learned this semester in a planned way and complete relevant Chinese homework in the winter vacation paradise.

2. Students write an observation diary or a TV (movie) review or reading experience every week.

3. The teacher recommended some famous books and articles to the students, and asked them to take notes after reading them. After the holiday, they will hold a reading speech contest on "My favorite masterpieces or masterpieces".

4. Let students pay attention to collecting Chinese materials, such as couplets, famous sayings, ancient poems, short stories and celebrities. In activities such as visiting relatives and friends, watching TV movies, and traveling parties, we can exchange comments in class after the holidays to enjoy Chinese resources.

5. Students can write interviews with outstanding people around them, write social investigation reports and write articles about the natural environment.

Third, homework inspection

Schools must arrange and check homework during holidays, and the forms of inspection can be flexible and diverse: teachers can set inspection standards, guide students to check, and let students learn from each other, learn from each other and improve together during the inspection process; Students can be organized to carry out some colorful Chinese activities, such as reading speech contest, excellent reading notes selection exhibition, excellent article appreciation and so on. , so as to check and summarize holiday homework through these activities.

mathematics

principle of allocation

The arrangement of winter vacation homework should take the development of students' mathematical ability as the starting point. In addition to combing and consolidating the knowledge learned this semester, we should pay more attention to carefully designing certain expanding topics, interesting topics and practical topics according to the characteristics of holidays and mathematics subjects, so as to cultivate students' enthusiasm for participating in mathematics learning, let students experience the connection between mathematics and real life, and appreciate the value of mathematics, thus improving their understanding of mathematics and their ability to apply mathematics.

2. Work content:

1, in order to organize knowledge, arrange appropriate and moderate intellectual written homework. It is suggested that the knowledge structure network diagram or tree diagram should be established for the content of this semester to complete the scientific and valuable mathematics content and topics in the winter vacation paradise. For students who will take part in or are interested in the math contest, you can arrange appropriate contest topics.

2. Open homework: encourage students to explore a math problem they like more comprehensively and deeply, and further expand their existing knowledge through their own thinking. For example, in the seventh grade, I learned the skills of making a cuboid as big as possible without a cover, playing 2 1 dot and so on. In the eighth grade, I learned the mosaic of plane figures, the verification method of Pythagorean theorem and the law of Pythagorean array. In the ninth grade, I learned to guess, prove and expand, explore types and solve problems.

3. Practical homework: Encourage students to participate in social practice activities. Students of all grades can be arranged to go to various stores at all levels to investigate the discount sales and sales profits. Another example: seventh grade: please design a questionnaire to record the number of plastic bags discarded every day in your home for a week; Every 8 people, count the total number of plastic bags discarded by all families in this group every day this week; Make appropriate statistical charts according to the collected data; According to the collected data, estimate the total number of discarded plastic bags in one week and one year respectively. What's the harm of discarding these waste plastic bags? Write your own feelings and put forward two reasonable suggestions. Grade 8: In real life, many quantities have different units, such as English units and metric units. In China, there are also traditional units of length (such as feet, feet and inches). Find several measuring tools, observe and try to find out the relationship between different measuring units on the same measuring tool. Grade 9: Go to all kinds of shops and supermarkets to investigate sales problems, collect methods that are beneficial to consumers and can make shops get more profits, and ask students to sort out the collected data and write their own feelings.

3. Operation check:

Winter vacation homework should pay attention to feedback and inspection. When checking the homework, the homework that consolidates knowledge can be corrected collectively under the guidance of the teacher, and then the teacher randomly checks the homework of some good, medium and poor students to understand the actual learning situation of the students. Open assignments and practical assignments can be referenced through exchanges or exhibitions.

English

1, review and consolidate English words, phrases and important sentence patterns learned this semester, and be able to translate English words, phrases and important sentence patterns into Chinese; Be able to translate given Chinese into English words, phrases and sentences.

2. Write 10 English diary.

Read an English newspaper and magazine every day.