The famous saying "Failure is the mother of success" contains profound and clear philosophy. The philosophical principle it reveals is that the law of the unity of opposites, that is, the opposites in things, are both opposed to each other and They are interdependent, and under certain conditions, opposites will transform into each other. Therefore, there is a Western proverb, "The fruits of failure contain the seeds of success."
But it is worth reminding that in the results of failure, it is most important for us to learn from it and discover the seeds of success. If we only see failure, we cannot be inspired. , or it may not help us find ways and opportunities for success, then failure is ultimately a failure and will not help us.
So, for failure, one must have experience, two must have wisdom, and three must have an opportunity to start. All three are indispensable. On the other hand, someone who has been engaged in scientific invention research for a lifetime, after thousands of years of Millions of experiments have failed, but there are still no major inventors, and there is no shortage of them! It can be seen that it is not enough to just know the principles of philosophy. There is still a long way to go before we can apply them in practice to make brilliant achievements.
Basic viewpoints of Marx's philosophy
The practical viewpoint is Mazhe's primary and basic viewpoint, and the principle of practice is Mazhe's construction principle.
Ma Zhe starts from practice to reflect, see through and understand the existing world, and understands objects, reality and sensibility as practice.
Marx defined the object of his philosophy as human practical activities as the basis of the existing world, and defined the task of philosophy as answering the relationship between man and the world, subject and object, subjectivity and objectivity in practical activities, thus Provide methodologies for changing the world.
For the first time, Marx elevated practice to the fundamental principle of philosophy and transformed it into a philosophical way of thinking, thus creating a new form of modern materialism with practice as its core and foundation.
The scientific view of practice is the ideological mechanism through which Marx founded dialectical materialism and historical materialism. The practical point of view is not only a sharp weapon for Marxist philosophy to criticize idealism, but also a dividing line from the old materialism, thus ending traditional philosophy.