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Sixth grade primary school, PEP new curriculum standard graduation and admission simulation test paper

A copy of the Chinese language test paper for the second volume of the sixth grade published by the People's Education Press is available for your comments.

1. Multiple choice questions. (Fill in a serial number of the correct answer in the brackets, 2 points for each question, ***12 points)

1. Among the following groups of words, the one with braille that has the same pronunciation is ( )

A Difficulties in the peaks and mountains murmur to block the magnificent waves

B Peeling, fluctuations, propagation of bumps to set things right

C The ministers and prime ministers continue the journey and stick to the rules

D The chat and recuperation are as bright and vast as the stars

2. Among the following groups of words, the completely correct group is ( )

A insulting the incorruptible governor and completing the vegetable soup are completely different

B comforting the muscles and veins, generous and majestic, appropriate to oneself Contradiction

C Defend, promise, consult, spleen and stomach, throw out, can’t wait

D Generations, standing on the eaves, smoke, reprimand, wealthy

3. The correct set of the following words is ( )

A A pool of autumn water A glance at a well A bright lamp A slap in the face A wisp of moonlight

B A whisper, gentle, sweet, aggressive, lifelike Every detail is perfect

C One after another, one after another, one after another, looking up and looking forward, thinking before and after

D Life is a rough mountain road with rugged cliffs, steep mountains and winding mountains

4. The correct one of the following words arranged in a certain order is ( )

A pause comma semicolon period ellipses

B ice cold water hot water steam boiling water

C cold cool warm warm hot hot

D love love love love

5. Among the following sentences, the one that is not completely correct and has a grammatical error is ( )

A On the green lawn of the North Garden of the United Nations Building, there is a giant bronze vessel presented by the Chinese people - the Century Baoding.

B The fisherman’s wife Sanna was sitting by the stove mending a broken sail. Outside the house, the cold wind howls and the waves sound; inside the house is warm, comfortable, neat and clean.

C So he took off his shirt, carried the thorn sticks on his back, and came to Lin Xiangru's door to plead guilty.

6. The following paragraph talks about electrified high-speed railway. The accurate summary is ( )

Electrified high-speed railway has basically eliminated dust, soot and other exhaust gas pollution. The noise is about 5 to 10 decibels lower than that of the highway. Jet airliners emit large amounts of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide and other pollutants, which cause large areas of acid rain in the atmosphere, seriously pollute the environment and destroy the ecological balance.

A Good safety performance B Low environmental pollution C Fast operation speed

D Good economic benefits E Low energy consumption

2. Write interesting words. (6 points)

(1) Read the fragment and add a sentence on the horizontal line about the tit-for-tat confrontation between the servant and the rich man.

There once was a rich man who was a mean man. Once, the mean man asked his servant to buy wine. He only gave the servant a wine bottle but no money. The servant felt puzzled and asked: "Master, how can you buy wine if you don't have money?" The rich man said angrily: "Who doesn't know how to buy wine with money? Only those who don't spend money to buy wine can be considered capable!" After hearing this, the servant Got the bottle and went out.

After a while, the servant came back with the empty bottle and said: "The wine is here, please drink it!" When the rich man saw the empty bottle, he got angry and cursed: "This is unreasonable! There is no wine in the bottle, why should I drink it?" The servant Answer:

“( ) ”

(2) I don’t know if you have noticed, but very warm and wonderful slogans have been hung in the corridors of our teaching building and laboratory building. For example, "Treat teachers with respect and look at students with appreciation." If you were asked to draw up a slogan for the classroom to the effect of "no loud noises", what would you write?

_________________________

3. Reading. (***Total 42 points)

(1) Read the passage and complete the multiple-choice questions that follow. (Each question is 2 points, ***8 points)

One day, a new pointer suddenly "flyed" on the podium, and the students were talking about it: "Who did this?" While everyone was talking At that time, I paid attention to my deskmate Chen Ming. He remained silent and sat there pretending to be nonchalantly fiddling with his pen, but he looked flustered from time to time. I could see through his mind at a glance and asked him hurriedly: "You made the pointer, right?" He blushed and hesitated to answer. I took the opportunity to seize this evidence and shouted happily: "I solved the case. The 'perpetrator' is Chen Ming!" After hearing what I said, the classmates eagerly asked me about the process of "solving the case". When I finished speaking, the students all excitedly held Chen Ming's hand. At this time, they only heard Chen Ming's "ouch". When I looked at his hands, I understood: It turned out that Chen Ming had pricked his hands to use as a pointer, and the students were even more moved. From then on, the students learned from Chen Ming and did good deeds one after another. This semester, my class has done more than 100 good deeds and was rated as a civilized class by the school.

1. "One day, a new pointer suddenly 'flyed' on the podium..." The word "fly" means ( )

A The new pointer fell from the sky B The new pointer was thrown from the window Coming in

C The new pointer suddenly appeared, and no one knew why

2. "If nothing happens" means ( )

A If there is no such thing B It seems that there is no such thing

C If there is no such thing D There really is no such thing

3. The word "see through" in the text means ( )

A see very clearly B have a thorough view

C see through completely D see very comprehensively

4. The center of this short article is ( )

A "I" is very smart, good at observation and analysis, and "solves cases" wittily

B Praise for children like Chen Ming who care about the collective And the excellent qualities of not wanting to leave a name

C Praise the spirit of caring for the collective and actively doing good things among students across the country

(2) Read "Respect the Humble" and complete the questions at the end of the article (* **Total 34 points)

①I accidentally read an English text about ants.

②The ant family is harmonious and busy. The female ant gives birth to her children and the male ant manages the household. They carried food and built homes in the wilderness and deserted beaches. Unexpectedly, this little creature could live such a nourishing life, and live such an orderly and meaningful life. What particularly shocked me was their behavior in the face of disaster.

③When wildfires burn, do you know how ants escape?

④ Numerous ants gathered quickly, hugged into a black ball, and then rolled quickly like snowballs, escaping from the sea of ??fire.

⑤Every time I read this passage, I burst into tears and was deeply moved by their actions. I seemed to see a raging volcano burning, and a black wind flowing along the ridge (jí jǐ); I seemed to hear the crackling sound of burning, which was the outermost layer of ants using their bodies to open up a way to survive.

⑥If there is no wisdom to unite, if there is no sacrifice at the outermost level, the tiny ant family will definitely be completely destroyed.

⑦ There is nothing terrible about the insignificance of life and physical strength (thin, humble and meager). Even destiny (thin, humble and meager) cannot determine anything. What is terrible is that the power of (thin, humble and meager) cannot be seen. , ignoring the inner spirit.

⑧Respecting the humble makes me take life seriously, profoundly, great and strong. Like a tiny needle, the ant penetrates my appearance with its spirit and stings my soul. Compared with ants, what reason do we have to say we are small and humble? Is there any reason to give up on oneself and be cynical?

⑨Things that can be called great in the world are often ( ) in size and ( ) in spirit. A thousand-mile embankment (tí dī) collapses in an ant nest. This is the majesty and challenge of the humble.

Note: Humble: low and insignificant status.

Cynical: Not taking the real society seriously and taking a non-serious attitude towards everything.

1. Cross out the inappropriate pinyin or words in the brackets of the passage; fill in the appropriate related words in the brackets of the 9th natural paragraph. (7 points)

2. One of the words in brackets is a synonym of a dotted word; put “__” under the word. (3 points)

Especially (actually, especially), pioneer (carry out, open up, open up)

Determine (decided, determined, resolute)

3. "Harmony" can be overlapped into "harmony", and "busy" can be overlapped into "busy". What is the difference in meaning after such overlap? (3 points)

_________________________________________________

Among the three words "great, profound, vague", the word that can overlap like this is ___.

4. Compare the sentences and write out the role of the punctuated words in the sentences. (2 points)

I never imagined that little creatures could live so nourishingly, live in such an orderly and meaningful way.

Little creatures, live a nourished life, live an orderly and meaningful life

(1) "Unexpected", "Unexpectedly": __________________

(2) Two "such": __________________

5. Connect the passage to understand the sentences, and then answer the questions.

(1) There are three questions in the passage. (3 points)

The first one is a hypothetical question, which plays a role in the text. The first natural paragraph is the answer to this hypothetical question.

The second is a rhetorical question, which should be changed to a declarative sentence:

______________________

The third one is also As a rhetorical question, this sentence actually inspires us:

_________________________

(2) Understand the two metaphorical sentences in the passage. (2 points)

Ants are black and snow is white. In paragraph 4, why does the author compare the ants "hug up in a black ball" to "snowballs"?

__________________________

In the ⑧ natural paragraph, the author puts ___ ___Compared to "a tiny needle"

(3) The last sentence of the article The idiom "a thousand-mile embankment collapses in an ant nest" is used. This idiom means: A thousand-mile-long embankment burst because of a small ant hole. It is often used as a metaphor for ___________________

This idiom is used here to illustrate ____________ ______

(2 points)

6. Read the natural paragraphs ⑤ and ⑥ and answer the questions as required.

(1) In the 5th natural paragraph, "Every time I read this passage, my eyes blurred with tears, and I was deeply moved by their behavior."

This sentence is consistent with the previous sentence "____________" "This sentence echoes.

Use “__” to draw associations caused by things in this natural paragraph. (2 points)

(2) In paragraph 6, why does the author say that ants "hugging into a ball" is a kind of "wisdom"? (Use your existing knowledge and answer based on the passage)

_____________________________.

The behavior of the ant family "hugging together" to escape the sea of ????fire and avoid the destruction of the entire army embodies the following two spirits: ______, ________ (6 points)

7. answer the questions. (4 points)

(1) Why should "I" respect the humble? (Answer with words from the passage)

(2) What do you respect most about humble people and why?

4. Composition. (40 points)

"Seize every minute of life and go all out for the dreams in our hearts. How can we see a rainbow without going through wind and rain? No one can succeed casually..." This is everyone The lyrics of the familiar melody "Real Hero", what do you think of when you sing this song? Use this as the content to write a narrative of about 500 words. The examples are required to be specific, organized, and the sentences are smooth and focused.

1. I will forget it. (24 points)

1. Calculate orally and write the number directly after the question.

236+64= 2-0.75= 1.25×8= 0.72÷0.6=

5.01-2.7= 101×0.43= 8.02+72= 1198÷31=

2. Calculate and directly write the results of each of the following questions.

7.28 - (1.28 + 2.8) = 905 × 99 + 905 = 8.34 × 17 - 7 × 8.34 =

3. Off-form calculation (calculate simply if you can). 2.25×4.8+77.5×0.48

Compute with comprehensive formulas or equations. The number that is 1.5 less than a number is 6.5. This number is 6.5. What is this number? The sum of 8 times a number and its is exactly 66. What is this number?

2. I can fill it out. (20 points)

1. On May 12, 2008, a major earthquake measuring 8.0 on the Richter scale occurred in Wenchuan, Sichuan. On the afternoon of May 15th, all the teachers and students of the Experimental Primary School donated 79,907 yuan to the disaster area. This number is pronounced as ( ); it is approximately ( ) million yuan.

2. The smallest five-digit number minus 1 is ( ), and the largest three-digit number plus 1 is ( ).

3. The students of Class 6 (2) hung balloons in the classroom according to the following rules.

Red Yellow Red Red Yellow Red Yellow Red Red Yellow

The 20th balloon is ( ) color, and the 2008th balloon is ( ) color.

4. The side length ratio of the two squares is 3:1, the perimeter ratio is ( ), and the area ratio is ( ).

5. The price of each desk is m yuan, and each chair is 80 yuan cheaper than the desk. Then the algebraic expression m+(m-80) expresses

( ); if 3 desks and 7 chairs cost the same, expressing this relationship as an equation containing letters is ( ).

6. The shape of a three-dimensional figure seen from the front is the shape seen from the left side. To build such a three-dimensional figure, at least ( ) small cubes and at most ( ) small cubes are needed. Cube.

7. A three-digit number is both a multiple of 3 and a multiple of 5. The hundreds digit is the smallest composite number, and the tens digit is the greatest common factor of 12 and 18. This three-digit number is yes( ).

8. In daily life, we often use some words to describe the possibility of an event happening. Please rank these five words: ? Arabian Nights ? Evenly divided 3 100% hit 4 bleak hope 5 9 out of 10 sure in order from most likely to least likely ( ).

3. I can do it. (6 points)

The picture on the right is a schematic diagram of the main building plans around Xiaogang's house.

(round up centimeters when measuring)

1. The distance on the map between Xiaogang’s home and school is ( ) centimeters

It is known that Xiaogang’s home is The actual distance between schools is 200 meters.

The scale of this diagram is ( ) meters.

2. The distance on the map from Xiaogang’s home to the park is ( ) centimeters.

The actual distance is ( ) meters.

3. The cinema is located at 45° north-west of Xiaogang’s home, with an actual distance of 300 meters

. Please mark the location of the cinema with "."

in the picture and write its name.

Four, I will choose. (10 points)

1. The smallest three-digit number rounded to the percentile is 9.54 is ( )

a9.544 b9.539 c9.535

2. The incorrect statement below is the ()th one

a A natural number is either an odd number or an even number.

b0 is neither positive nor negative.

cThe fan chart can clearly see the amount of data.

3. As shown in the figure, in a right triangle, ∠1=( )

a30 b40 c cannot be determined

4. Which of the following statements is correct? No. ( ).

aIf x and y are reciprocals of each other, then x and y are directly proportional to each other.

b Using the 24-hour timekeeping method, 2 am is 2 o'clock, and 2:28 pm is 14:28.

c Among the rectangles, parallelograms, isosceles triangles, right-angled trapezoids and circles, only the right-angled trapezoid has no axis of symmetry.

5. In the Young Singer Grand Prix held in a certain city, eleven judges gave a singer the following scores:

9.8, 9.7, 9.7, 9.6, 9.6, 9.6 , 9.6, 9.5, 9.4, 9.4, 9.1

The median and mode of this set of data are ( ) respectively

a9.6 and 9.6 b9.6 and 9.55 c9. 8 and 9.1

5. I will solve the problem. (40 points)

1. The following questions only list the comprehensive formulas and do not answer them.

① Uncle Li purchased a five-year national construction bond worth 20,000 yuan with an annual interest rate of 3.81%. When it matures, how many yuan will Uncle Li’s principal and interest *** be? (Interest tax on national debt is exempted)

② The school bought 560 books and distributed them to fifth and sixth grade students in a ratio of 5:9. How many more books will the sixth grade receive than the fifth grade? ?

③The base of a trapezoid is 18cm. If it is shortened by 8cm, it becomes a parallelogram, and the area is reduced by 28c㎡. What is the original height of the trapezoid in centimeters?

④Cities A and B are 700 kilometers apart. A passenger bus and a truck are developed from the two cities opposite each other at the same time. It is known that the passenger car travels 80 kilometers per hour, and the speed of the truck is the speed of the passenger car.

How many hours passed before the two cars met?

2. A conical sand pile has a base area of ??25.12 square meters and a height of 2.4 meters. If this pile of sand is used to pave a 2 cm thick pavement on a 10 meter wide road, how many meters can it be paved?

3. The following reflects the growth of industrial output value of W City Electronic Instrument Factory No. 1 and No. 2 in the past 10 years. Please observe carefully and answer the following questions.

①The industrial output value of the two factories in 1995 was ( ) million yuan

The industrial output value of the first factory in 2002 was ( ) million yuan

The second factory in 2002 The industrial output value of ( ) factory is ( ) million yuan

Between 1995 and 2002, the industrial output value of ( ) factory grew faster.

②What other information can you get? (Write at least one)

4. As shown in the picture, there is a cylindrical traffic control station at the traffic intersection

①What is the area of ????this platform? ②The surface of this station needs to be painted with a layer of color

(the bottom surface will not be painted). What is the painted area?

5. The Experimental Primary School used the "June 1" Children's Day to organize 300 people (including the leading teacher) to travel. How to save the most money on renting a car? Please design a car rental plan and explain the reasons through calculations.

Friendly reminder: Congratulations, you have finally finished the test questions. Please check it carefully again to see if there is anything wrong or missing. Be careful!

The distance on the map between Xiaogang’s home and school is ( ) centimeters

Six-number homework 2-13

Parent signature of name completion time

Teacher’s words: Believe in yourself! As long as you work hard, you will definitely succeed!

1. Fill in the blanks.

1. ( ): 30=30÷( )= =( )=

2. There are 36 boys and 24 girls in Class Five (1). The simplest ratio of the number of boys and girls is (), and the simplest ratio of the number of girls to the number of the whole class is ().

3. From school to the library, it takes A 15 minutes and B 18 minutes. The ratio of the time taken by A and B is ( ). The ratio of the distances traveled by B and A per minute is ( ).

4. In the physical education class, the teacher took out 40 skipping ropes and divided them among boys and girls according to the ratio of 3:2. The boys got ( ) of these skipping ropes and the girls got ( ).

5. The number of goats is 25 more than that of sheep. The ratio of the number of goats to the number of sheep is ( ). There are fewer sheep than goats ( ).

6. In a right triangle, the ratio of the two acute angles is 7:11. The two acute angles are ( ) degrees and ( ) degrees respectively.

7. Among the two sets of ratios 0.7:0.6 and :, the one that can form a ratio with : is (), and the product of the two inner terms of this ratio is ().

8. In a ratio, the two inner terms are 4 and 7 respectively, and the product of its two outer terms is ( ).

9. Write two ratios whose ratio is 3, and then form the ratio

( ): ( )=( ): ( )

10. Write two ratios whose ratio is , and then Composition ratio

( ): ( )=( ): ( )

2. Judgment.

1. In a ratio, if two outer terms are reciprocals of each other, then the two inner terms must also be reciprocals of each other.

( )

2.4: X=5:16 is both a ratio and an equation. ( )

3. Because 5a=4b, a:b=5:4. ( )

4. Proportion must be an equation. ( )

5. There are countless ratios whose ratio is . ( )

3. Calculation.

1. Simplification ratio.

0.875: 1.75: 4 cm: 20 kilometers

2. Find the ratio.

0.13: 2.6:

3. Find the unknown number X.

8:X=0.6:4.8 =

= : = :X

4. List the proportions first, then solve for them.

(1)The ratio of 4 and 5 is equal to the ratio of 36 and X.

(2) The two external terms are 10 and 3, and the two internal terms are X and 12.

(3) The ratio of a number to is equal to the ratio of to 15.

4. Application questions.

1. A kind of pesticide, prepared according to the ratio of pesticide to water is 1:100.

(1) There is 0.5 kilograms of medicine, how many kilograms of water is needed.

(2) How many kilograms of pesticide and water are needed to prepare 2020 kilograms of pesticide?

2. If 810 books are divided among fourth, fifth and sixth grades according to 1:3:5, how many books will each of the three grades get?

3. A section of road is kilometers long. The entire length was repaired in the first week. The ratio of the length repaired in the second week to the length repaired in the first week is 2:3. How many kilometers were repaired in the second week?

4. The ratio of the New Year's money received by A, B and C is 5:4:3. If each person receives an average of 360 yuan, how many yuan does A*** receive?

5. The original headcount ratio of Team A and Team B is 7:3. After transferring some people from Team A to Team B, the headcount ratio of Team A and Team B is 3:2. Team B currently has 120 people. How many people did Team B originally have? ?

6*. A monkey and a goat compete in a 100-meter sprint. When the goat reaches the end, the monkey has only run 90 meters. If the goat's starting point is moved backward and it runs 10 meters more, at the original speed, who will reach the end first?