1. Classical Chinese on the way to govern the world
I went to the Cuiwei Hall of the Imperial Palace and asked the courtiers: "Since ancient times, although the emperors pacified the Zhongxia, they could not submit to the Rong and Di. I did not catch the ancients and succeeded. I don't want to tell you why. All the ministers said: "Your Majesty's merits are as great as those of heaven and earth." He said: "No, why can I reach this?" Zhi Yu Wu Shi Er: Since ancient times, emperors often outsmarted themselves. I see that the goodness in others is what I have. If people can't do both, I often abandon their shortcomings and take advantage of their strengths. The leader of others always promotes the virtuous. If you want to put people's hearts at ease, if you are unworthy, you want to push others into trouble. When I see the virtuous, I will respect them, and if I see the unkind, I will pity them. The virtuous and the unkind will each have their own place. The master of many evils is upright, and the underworld will punish the demons②. There will be no replacement, and I will practice it. Since ancient times, upright men have stood shoulder to shoulder in the dynasty, and no one has been deposed. Since ancient times, they have valued China and despised barbarians. I love them the same, so they all rely on me like their parents. These five are the reason why I have achieved what I am today. "
---------The emperor came to Ling Cuiwei Hall and asked the ministers accompanying him: "Although the emperors from ancient times can pacify China, they cannot conquer the Rongdi barbarians. My talents Not as good as the ancients, but the achievements in industry exceed them. I don't understand the reason. Please tell me the truth." The ministers all praised: Your Majesty, your public morality is as good as the world. Indescribable. "The emperor said: "That's not the case. The reason why I can achieve such achievements is only because of five things. Since ancient times, emperors have been jealous of people who can surpass themselves. I see the benefits of others as if they were my own. People's abilities are limited and they cannot be good at everything. I often use his strengths and avoid his weaknesses. When an emperor sees talented people, he wants to keep them by his side. When he sees unworthy descendants, he wishes to kill them. But when I see talented people, I respect them, and when I see unworthy people, I feel pity for them. them. Both the virtuous and the unworthy will find their place. Emperors often hate upright people and try their best to kill them. This has been the case in all dynasties. Since I ascended the throne, there have been many upright ministers in the court, and no upright person has been demoted or punished. Since ancient times, I have valued Chinese people and despised the Yi and Di people, but I love them equally, so they all rely on me as they rely on their own parents. The above five points are the reasons why I can establish the achievements I have today." 2. Translation of Guan Zi's classical Chinese text "The Way of Governing a Country"
Original text: Any way to govern a country must first enrich the people.
If the people are rich, it will be easy to govern, but if the people are poor, it will be difficult to govern. You know this? If the people are prosperous, they will respect their families. If they respect their families, they will be respectful and fearful of crime. > If the people are poor, they will endanger the countryside and neglect their families. If they endanger their villages and neglect their families, they will dare to violate the prohibitions on the mausoleum. Therefore, it will be difficult to govern the country if it is governed.
If you want to run a country well, you must first enrich the people and then govern them. Translation: All methods of governing a country must first make the people rich.
If the people are rich, it will be easier to rule, and if the people are poor, it will be difficult to rule. How do we know this? When people are prosperous, they can live in their hometowns with peace of mind and value their own property. If they live in peace of mind and value their own properties, they will respect officials and fear crime. If people respect officials and fear crime, it will be easier to rule.
If the people are poor and do not feel comfortable living in their hometown, and they despise their own property, they dare to offend the officials and violate the laws. If they offend the officials and violate the laws, it will be difficult to rule. Therefore, in a peaceful country (the people) will always be prosperous, but there will be turmoil and troubles. The people in the country have been poor for a long time.
Therefore, those who are good at governing the country must first make the people rich and then (can) rule them. 3. Ask for some ancient texts.
1. Sima Qian praised Li Guang ① "Biography" ② said: "If his body is upright, he will not do what he is told; if his body is not upright, he will not follow his orders. "
He is also called General Li. I have seen that General Li is as miserable as I am, unable to speak.
On the day of his death, whether the world knows it or not, everyone will be I'm so sorry. He is as loyal and honest as a scholar-official.
As the saying goes, "If a peach or plum does not speak, it will cause trouble."
Although this statement is small, it can be a big statement.
Word annotation ① Selected from "Historical Records". ② Chuan (zhu4n): refers to "The Analects of Confucius".
③Xun (x*n) Xun: Sincere and cautious. ④I: A person from the countryside.
⑤Faith: Same as "extend", here it means to gain trust or make...believe. ⑥Two sentences about "Peach and Plum": Peach and plum trees do not speak, but because of their beautiful flowers and sweet-smelling fruits, people will naturally come one after another and make a path under the tree.
Trail (x9): Path. The poetry translation "The Analects" says: "If a person in a superior position behaves uprightly, he can carry out his education without giving orders; if he behaves improperly, even if he gives orders, people will not obey him."
This is a perfect illustration of General Lee. I think General Li is sincere and serious, like a simple countryman, not good at speaking nice words.
But when he died, people all over the world, whether they knew him or not, mourned him deeply. This is because his loyal and simple character was truly displayed in front of the scholar-bureaucrats.
As the proverb goes: "If you don't say anything, you will make mistakes." Although this saying is about ordinary things, it illustrates a big truth.
2. The original text of He Yue's Picking Up Gold is Bumei: The scholar He Yue was named Wei Zhai. I once found more than two hundred taels of silver on a night trip, but I didn't dare to tell my family for fear of being persuaded to keep the gold.
The next morning, I took it to the place where I collected the silver. I saw a man looking for it. I asked him about the amount of silver and his seal, so he returned it. The man wanted to express his gratitude by dividing the gold, but Wei Zhai said: "I picked up the gold and no one knew about it. It belongs to me. How can I use this small amount of gold?" The man thanked him and left.
He also tried to teach at the eunuch's house. The eunuch came to Beijing for business and sent a box to Wei Zhai with hundreds of gold in it, saying, "I'll pick it up some other day." After several years, there was no news. His nephew came south because he had other affairs, so he had no choice but to take the box.
Sent by entrustment. Fu Wei Zhai is a poor scholar. If he only returns the gold, he can still be encouraged for a while; if he sends the money for several years and does not show any interest, he is far from outstanding. Translation: The scholar He Yue, who calls himself Wei Zhai, once walked at night while walking. He picked up more than 200 taels of silver, but he didn't dare to talk about it with his family for fear that they would persuade him to keep the money.
The next morning, he brought the silver to the place where he picked up the money. He saw a man looking for it, so he went up to him and asked him. The answer and the sealed mark were the same as what he had picked up. consistent with. The man wanted to take part of the money as a reward, but He Yue said: "If you pick up the money and no one knows about it, it can be regarded as all my things. (I don't even want to write this), how can I covet the money?" "The man thanked and left.
He once taught in the house of an official. The official had to go to the capital for business and left a box with He Yue. There were hundreds of taels of gold in it. (The official) said: "I will wait until another day. Come back and pick it up again." He went there for many years without any news. (Later) he heard that the official's nephew went south for his business, but not to pick up the box.
(He Yue) was able to ask the official's nephew to take the box back to the official. The scholar He Yue was just a poor scholar. When he returned the money, he could encourage himself not to be greedy in a short period of time. However, he kept the money for several years but was not moved at all. From this alone, we can see that he is far better than others. Ordinary people.
Significance: Picking up gold without being ignorant has always been a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. The article narrates the story of the poor scholar He Yue who paid back his money twice, which shows He Yue's noble character and still has educational significance to this day.
3. The original text of Qian Jinyu sacrificing his life for righteousness. Qian Jinyu, the official Songjiang Qianzong, has a Congolese nature and upholds integrity. In Daoguang, there was an opium war in Renyin, so Qian Fang went home to visit his relatives on the sham. After hearing the news, he dressed up and set off.
Ni Zhi, his relative and friend, said: "The military is urgent, and the fortune and misfortune cannot be known. The emperor is lying, and the superior official has no message to persuade you to go, so why?" Qian refused to listen.
As soon as they arrived at Wusong, they guarded the west fort and ate and slept with the soldiers, fighting each other with all their strength. When the east fort collapsed, the projectiles gathered in the west fort.
Qian Fenyong supervised the battle, bleeding for several hours, and was shot three times in his left arm. He suffered many injuries. The soldier who was close to him cried and said: "My mother is here, so I can't die.
"
He smiled and said, "How can there be anyone who eats the wealth of the country and escapes the disaster? Fortunately, don't worry about my mother! "Not long after, a bullet came, hitting him in the left breast, and he fell down. When he was dying, Judah shouted "Thieves and slaves are harming the country" but ignored him.
Translation Qian Jinyu was the Qianzongguan of Songjiang County, with a resolute and courageous temperament. , advocating integrity. During the Daoguang Renyin period (1842), the Opium War broke out.
Qian Jinyu was returning to his hometown to visit relatives on vacation. When he heard the news, his relatives and friends immediately stopped him and said: " The war is urgent. Whether it is a disaster or a blessing is unknown. You are on vacation, and the superior officials have no documents to urge you to go. Why are you going back in such a hurry? "Qian Jinyu refused to listen. After returning to Wusongkou, he followed the army to guard the West Fort. He ate, slept and acted together with the soldiers. They encouraged each other with words of fighting hard.
After the fall of the East Fort, the bullets All the shells fell on the west fort. Qian Jinyu fought bravely and fought bloody for several hours. He was hit by three bullets in his left arm, but he did not retreat.
The soldiers beside him cried: "You have an old man." Mother is here and cannot die. Qian Jinyu smiled and said goodbye: "How can there be any reason to enjoy the national salary but escape when the country is in trouble?" I hope you don't worry about my mother. "
Soon, a bullet flew and hit his left chest, and he fell. When he was dying, he still shouted "traitors have harmed the country" without stopping.
p>
4. The original text of Zheng Xuanqian's "Spring and Autumn Annals" was not completed yet. When he was traveling, he met Fu Zi accidentally and stayed in a guest house.
Fu Zi was not acquainted with him in the car outside. Xuan listened to it for a long time and talked to others about the meaning of his annotation of "Zhuan".
Listening to what you have to say, I agree with you a lot, and now I will give you all I have given you. "So he annotated it for Fu.
The translation of Zheng Xuan wanted to annotate "Spring and Autumn Annals", but it has not yet been completed. When he went out for business, he met Fu Zishen (Qian) by chance. They lived in the same inn and they were attracted to each other at first. They didn't know each other.
Fu Qian was talking to others about his ideas for writing this book in the car outside the inn. Zheng Xuan listened for a long time and felt that Fu Qian's opinions were mostly the same as his own.
So he walked to the car and said to Fu Qian: "I have long wanted to annotate "Spring and Autumn Annals", but I haven't finished it yet. After listening to what you just said, my views are mostly the same as mine.
Now, I should give you all the notes I have made. "That's it. 4. Read the following classical Chinese text and complete questions 1-5
1.B Leave it to 2.D A. Do anything: There is nothing you can't do.
Should "Weisu", as the object of..., means "the person of..." B. It also means pause and is at the end. It is a modal particle. C. It can be translated as "but" and "que".
means inheritance. It can be translated as "Ji" "D. Both means submission, meaning "then" 3.A 4.D 5. (1) It is better to pay attention to the cold and warmth, especially to avoid narrow evil. Gambling and other behaviors, even if luckily no one knows about them, consume energy and put aside studies.
If someone discovers him, or even arrests him by Japanese officials, where will he be? You certainly don’t have enough pity, but what about the rest? It is more appropriate to use force to eliminate it, to the best of instructions, to the best of instructions! (2) You only worry about (yourself) not being able to stand on your own, don’t worry about others not knowing about you. It can also (let you) deeply appreciate my good intentions without causing you to boast. 5.
Original text The late emperor was not halfway through his business, but the middle road collapsed (cú). Today, Yizhou is weak and exhausted. This is the autumn of the sincerity's survival.
However, the ministers of the bodyguard are tireless at home, and the loyal people forget about themselves outside. This is because of the special experience of pursuing the late emperor, and they want to repay His Majesty. Sincerely, it is appropriate to open Zhang Shengting to honor the legacy of the late emperor and to magnify the spirit of lofty ideals. It is not appropriate to belittle oneself (feǐ), introduce metaphors and lose justice, and block (sè) the road of loyalty and admonishment.
[1] The palace and the mansion are all integrated into one body. Zhi (zhì) punishes Zang or not (pǐ), so there should be no similarities or differences. If there are those who commit crimes and are loyal and good, they should be punished and rewarded by a judge to show your majesty's common sense. It is not suitable to be partial and make different laws inside and outside.
If a fool thinks that all matters in the palace are no matter how big or small, if he consults them thoroughly and then implements them, he will definitely make up for the leaks and benefit a lot.
General Xiang Chong, with a good nature and conduct (xíng), good at military affairs, tried to use it in the past. The late emperor called him Neng, and he was elected as the governor by public opinion. If you are foolish enough to think about the affairs in the camp and consult them carefully, you will be able to make the formation harmonious and get the good and the bad.
To be close to virtuous ministers and to be far away from villains is why the Han Dynasty prospered in the past; to be close to virtuous ministers and to be distant to virtuous ministers is why the Han Dynasty has declined since then. When the late emperor was still alive, whenever he discussed this matter with his ministers, he would always sigh and hate Huán and Lingye.
Shizhong, Shangshu, Changshi (zhǎng), and joining the army, these are the ministers who know Zhenliang's death. I hope that your majesty will trust you, and the Han Dynasty will prosper. You can count on it. I am a commoner, working hard in Nanyang, surviving in troubled times, and not seeking to be heard by the princes.
The late emperor did not think that his ministers were despicable (bǐ) and wretched (wěi) and had wronged themselves. He looked after his ministers in the thatched cottage three times. The ministers were grateful for the things in the world, so they promised to the first emperor. To drive. Later, when the army was overturned, he was appointed to the task of defeating the army, and was ordered to be in danger. You have been here for twenty years (tongyou [yòu]) for one year.
The late emperor was cautious in informing his ministers, so he sent important matters to his ministers before his death. Since receiving the order, I have been lamenting all night, fearing that the entrustment would not be effective and would damage the late emperor's wisdom, so I crossed Lu in May and went deep into the barren land.
Now that the south has been settled and the troops are sufficient, we should lead the three armies as rewards, and set the central plains in the north. All. This minister owes his duty to the late Emperor and to be loyal to His Majesty.
As for considering the profit and loss of zhēn zhuó, and giving good advice, then you and yi (yī) are allowed to do it. May your Majesty ask your ministers to bring the thieves back to life, and if that doesn't work, then you will be punished for their crimes, so as to appeal to the spirit of the late emperor.
If there are no words to promote virtue, then blame You Zhi, Yi, Yun, etc. for their slowness, so as to make their faults clear. Yayan. I deeply follow the late emperor's edict, and I am deeply grateful for the kindness.
I should stay away now. I am in tears and don’t know what to say [1]. Translation: The late emperor passed away half way through his great cause.
Now that the world is divided into three kingdoms, our Yizhou area is exhausted of manpower and material resources. We are really in an extremely critical period where life and death are uncertain. However, the ministers who serve the guards in the palace are not slacking off, and the loyal soldiers on the battlefield fight risklessly because they recall the late emperor's special kindness and want to repay you, Your Majesty.
(Your Majesty) In fact, we should listen to the opinions of others extensively to carry forward the virtues left by the late emperor and expand the courage of people with lofty ideals. We should never underestimate ourselves casually or speak inappropriately, so as to block loyal ministers. The way we advance into admonishment. The palace (the ministers around him) and the court (the officials in charge of the prime minister's palace) are originally a whole. Rewards and punishments for merit and demerit, good and bad, should not be different depending on whether you are in the palace or in the palace.
If there are people who do evil things, violate laws and regulations, or do good deeds loyally, they should be handed over to the competent officials to determine whether they should be punished or rewarded to show His Majesty's fair and strict governance without any favoritism. And selfishness makes the methods of punishment and reward different in the palace and in the court. Ministers such as Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, Dong Yun, etc., all of whom are kind and honest people as well as loyal in their ambitions and thoughts, were selected by the late Emperor to assist His Majesty.
I think that (all) palace affairs, no matter how big or small, should be discussed with them, so that if they are implemented later, shortcomings and omissions will certainly be made up and the effectiveness will be enhanced. General Xiang Chong was a man of good nature, well versed in military matters. When he was tried out on probation, the late Emperor praised his talents and recommended him as the Military Superintendent.
I think that if we discuss all matters in the army with him, we will be able to unite the army and put the good and the bad in their proper place.
Being close to virtuous ministers and alienating virtuous ones was the reason for the prosperity of the Western Han Dynasty; being close to knavish ministers and alienating virtuous ministers was the reason for the collapse and decline of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
When the late Emperor was still alive, whenever he discussed these matters with me, he would never fail to sigh, heartbroken and regretful about the actions of Emperors Huan and Ling. The ministers, ministers, chief historians, and soldiers who joined the army are all loyal ministers who are loyal and reliable and can die to serve the country. I hope that your majesty will get close to them and trust them. Then the prosperity of the Han Dynasty will be just around the corner.
I was originally a commoner, working my land in Nanyang, trying to survive in the turbulent times, not seeking to be famous among the princes. The late Emperor did not think that my low status and short-sightedness meant that I had been humiliated by lowering my status. He visited me in my thatched cottage three times and discussed with me important issues at that time. I was very moved by this and agreed to serve him.
Later, when the army was defeated, I accepted the important task and carried out the orders at the critical moment. It has been twenty-one years since then. The late emperor knew that I was cautious in my work, so he entrusted me with state affairs before his death.
Since I accepted the mission, I have been feeling sad day and night, fearing that I might not be able to fulfill the great responsibilities entrusted to me by the late Emperor, which would damage his ability to know people. Therefore, I crossed the Lu River in the fifth month and penetrated deep into a sparsely populated area. Now that the south has been pacified and the troops and equipment are sufficient, I should inspire and lead the entire army to march north and pacify the Central Plains. I should use my mediocre talents to eradicate the treacherous and vicious enemies, restore the foundation of the Han Dynasty, and return to the old capital of Luoyang. .
This is what I should do to repay the late emperor and fulfill my duty to your Majesty. As for handling matters with discretion, weighing the pros and cons, and making faithful suggestions to you without reservation, that is the responsibility of Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, Dong Yun and others.
I hope that your majesty will punish me for the important task of conquering Cao Wei and restoring the Han Dynasty. If I fail to complete the important task, I will be punished and come to report to the spirit of the late emperor in heaven. If there is no suggestion on how to promote virtue, Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, Dong Yun and others should be blamed. 6. Read the following classical Chinese text and complete the following questions
1.A2.D3.D4.B5.(1) Zhang Zhibai has opened the granary and recruited people to bring out food for relief.
(2) Regarding the appointment of him to inspect criminal cases in Beijing, he firmly requested that he be appointed magistrate of Qingzhou. ? 1.1 Analysis: In recent years, the examination of content word questions has become more difficult. Generally, the 120 content words specified in the examination syllabus are deliberately avoided, and the examination question options are mixed with classical Chinese phenomena such as Chinese characters, ancient and modern idioms, and the use of parts of speech.
The methods of answering questions include "structural analysis method", "grammatical analysis method", "morphological definition method", "applying into grammar" and "applying textbook method". However, these methods all require a certain knowledge of classical Chinese, and it is best to The method is to substitute the given word meanings into the original text and see if the meaning is smooth to determine whether the answer is correct or not. Item A, Quan, is temporarily in charge.
Test point: Understand the meaning of common classical Chinese content words in the text. The ability level is understanding B.
2. Analysis: This question requires analysis one by one. The "Yi" before item A is a conjunction, indicating the purpose; the "Yi" after it is a preposition, according to.
The "qi" before item B is a pronoun, he; the "qi" after it is an adverb, indicating an imperative mood. The first "yu" in item C is a preposition, referring to; the last "yu" is a preposition, indicating comparison.
When doing this kind of questions, we should focus on "meaning" and "usage". "Meaning" refers to the meaning, and "usage" refers to the part of speech. The most convenient and quick way is to substitute the meaning and usage of the function words in the textbooks you have learned into extracurricular sentences for comparison and verification.
For the function words in the materials, we must consider the context; for the 18 function words that are the focus of the college entrance examination, especially the typical sentences in the textbooks, we must pay attention to the accumulation. Test point: Understand the meaning and usage of common classical Chinese function words in the text.
The ability level is Understanding B. 3. Analysis: This question tests the ability to filter information in the text.
The ① sentence refers to his talent; the ⑥ sentence refers to his integrity. Test point: Screen the information in the text.
The ability level is C.
4.4 Analysis: When answering this type of question, you must read carefully, return to the original text and compare sentence by sentence, and read calmly.
Based on the meaning of the text, strive to clearly distinguish the correctness and incorrectness of each option. Pay special attention to the subtle flaws, such as the inversion of events, incomplete summary of content, making central generalizations out of thin air, one-sided omissions, forced connection, arbitrary exaggeration, etc.
Item B, "offended many people, and was eventually released as the magistrate of Qingzhou" is made out of nothing. Test points: Summarize the key points of the content and summarize the central meaning.
The ability level is analysis and synthesis C. 5.5 Analysis: This question tests the ability to understand and translate sentences. When answering, you must first go back to the context, understand the overall meaning of the sentence according to the context, and then think about the assigning points that the proposer may determine. First, find out Key content words and function words, check whether there are any special sentence patterns, use the methods of "retain", "delete", "tune", "change" and "supplement", mainly literal translation, supplemented by free translation.
And according to the standards of modern Chinese, the translated content is appropriately adjusted to achieve the order of words and sentences. In this question, you need to master the translation of the following key words:? (1) "Ji" and "Raise" each have 1 point, and 1 point for carelessness; (2) "Prison" and "Gu" have 1 point each, and 1 point for carelessness.
Test point: Understand and translate the sentences in the text. The ability level is understanding B.
Reference translation Zhang Zhibai, whose courtesy name is obscure, was born in Qingchi, Cangzhou. He loved studying when he was young, passed the Jinshi examination, and was promoted to the judge of Heyang Jiedu many times.
Salty? During the ordinary years, he was discussing the most important affairs of the day. Zhenzong thought that he was different from the ordinary people, so he was called to take the examination in Shirenyuan and act as the agent of Youzhengyan. ? He presented "Fengkang Proverbs" and left the capital to serve as the magistrate of Jianzhou.
A year later, he was called to take the exam and serve as the Zhishiguan. Zhenzong personally gave him the official uniform of the fifth rank and was sentenced to the third division and the demolition division. There was a drought in the south of the Yangtze River, so Zhang Zhibai and Li Fang went their separate ways to settle and provide compensation.
After returning to the capital, he was temporarily in charge of Jingdong’s transportation envoy. Zhou Boxing appeared, Si Tian presented it as an auspicious sign, and the ministers knelt down to celebrate.
Zhang Zhibai believes that a ruler should practice virtue? The government is in line with the will of God, and the appearance of the stars has nothing to do with it. Zhang Zhibai then stated the key to governing the country. ? Zhenzong said to the prime minister and his assistant ministers: "Zhang Zhibai can be said to care about the court."
Zhenzong granted the title of "Taishan" to the east, and Zhang Zhibai served as the right advisor. Zhang Zhibai? He further said: "During the Chengping period, Hehuang had not yet been calmed down. I once requested that the auspicious blessings presented by the county and the country be removed.
Now that the world is at peace, the blessings of the gods will come together. I hope that the auspicious blessings of Mount Tai will be removed. "Place the picture in the Yuqing Zhaoying Palace and store the copy in the Secret Pavilion"? There was a famine in Shaanxi, and the imperial court ordered him to inspect and patrol.
Soon he was appointed magistrate of Dengzhou. Just when the refugees from Guanyou arrived in Dengzhou, Zhang Zhi? Bai had already opened the granary and asked the people to provide food for relief.
Promoted to Longtuge to be made, Zhijian Guanyuan, and then promoted to Shang? A doctor from the Ministry of Calligraphy and Industry was sent as an envoy to Khitan. Zhang Zhibai believed that the official system of the imperial court valued Beijing officials and despised foreign officials. Did he recommend Tang Li Qiaojian to the imperial court? It was discussed that Taige should be in charge of the counties and counties of the country, and he asked Shu to go to Beijing to replace the official. When he was not approved, (the imperial court) appointed him to inspect the country? He firmly requested to leave the capital to cover the criminal case in Beijing, so he was appointed magistrate of Qingzhou.
Return to the capital and ask to be in charge of the Imperial College. real? Zong said: "Is Zhang Zhibai tired of dealing with troublesome affairs?" The minister said: "Zhang Zhibai has held various official positions inside and outside the court, but he has never made any plans for himself."
So Zhang Zhibai was promoted to the right. He admonished the officials and Quan Yushi Zhongcheng, and granted him the title of Shizhong to participate in political affairs. ? At that time, Wang Qinruo was the prime minister. Zhang Zhibai and Wang Qinruo often had different opinions, so he claimed to be ill and resigned from his position. Was he dismissed? He was the minister of the Ministry of punishment, the bachelor of Hanlin, and the famous mansion.
When Wang Qinruo took charge of Nanjing, Prime Minister Ding Wei always hated Wang Qinruo, so? Zhang Zhibai was transferred to Nanjing to stay behind in the hope that he would avenge his resentment. After Zhang Zhibai took office, he treated Wang Qinruo even more favorably.
Ding said ten? Angry, Zhang Zhibai was transferred to Bozhou and promoted to the Ministry of War.
After Renzong came to the throne, Zhang Zhibai was promoted to Shangshu Youcheng and became deputy envoy to the privy council. The Minister of the Ministry of Finance, Tong Zhongshu, was under the command of Ping Zhangshi, Huiling Guanshi, and the Bachelor of Jixian Palace.
At that time, Dengdi was summoned by name to be a Jinshi, and he was given "The Doctrine of the Mean"? Zhongshu handed over the book and ordered Zhang Zhibai to give a lecture. When he talked about the principles of self-cultivation and family management, he would state it repeatedly. ? Zhang Zhibai was appointed prime minister, and he treated the hierarchical system carefully without any selfishness.
Fullness is often used as a warning, although? Although he is a noble person, he is as honest and simple as a poor person. Zhang Zhibai has always been physically weak, and worries and fears are getting increasingly strong. When he was serving as Zhongshu? Sudden stroke.