1. Are there any classic sentences about prevention in ancient China? If the government is responsible for bowing, Du gradually prevents sprouting, exterminates the fierce demon and eliminates the harm. _ _ _ _ Southern Song Dynasty Ye Fan's "The History of the Later Han Dynasty Ding Hongchuan"

A gentleman talks but doesn't do it. _ _ _ _ "Season by season"

A gentleman takes precautions. _ _ _ _ _ "Yuefu Poems and Gentleman's Travel"

It is better to prepare for a rainy day than to dig a well when you are thirsty. _ _ _ _ Zhu Yongchun's "Managing the Family" in the Qing Dynasty

Be prepared for danger in times of peace. Thought is prepared, prepared. _ _ _ _ _ Zuo Zhuan of the Pre-Qin Dynasty Zuo Qiuming Xianggong eleven years.

Be ambitious, be prepared for danger in times of peace, take care of yourself and be self-disciplined. -Guo Songmao Qian's Yuefu poems, Sui, Tang, Yuan and Huang Fu.

I hope it helps you.

2. How to say "how to" in ancient Chinese has different meanings and usages in modern Chinese, and the corresponding expressions in classical Chinese are also different.

We can divide different meanings into two categories: pronoun and adverb.

1. When "how" means "why" and "how", it is an interrogative pronoun used to ask about the purpose, reason, way and method.

Such as "why don't you talk?" "Why not go home?" Classical Chinese can be expressed as: "Don't talk?" Hu Bugui? '

Such as "how to answer?" Classical Chinese can be expressed as: "Why is it right?"

2. When "how" means questioning and rhetorical questions, it belongs to the nature of interrogative adverbs.

For example, "How can you despise me?" "How can you say that?" Classical Chinese can be expressed as: "How dare you despise me?" "What are you talking about?"

In short, there is no absolute one-to-one correspondence between words in classical Chinese and modern Chinese. After mastering the function words in classical Chinese, we can determine the expression according to the context.

3. "Illness" has several meanings in classical Chinese. "Disease" has seven meanings in classical Chinese, which are explained as follows:

1, the condition worsened.

The Analects of Confucius: "Please pray for your child's illness."

With the deterioration of Confucius' condition, Luz prayed to ghosts and gods.

2. It refers to diseases in general.

Check: "The disease is changing, so are the drugs."

Different diseases have different prescriptions.

3, seriously ill.

"Bian Que meets Cai Huangong": "Jun's illness is in the skin, but if he doesn't treat it, he will benefit."

Your disease is in the muscle, and it will be worse if you don't treat it in time.

4. I am sick.

"Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru": "Like all previous dynasties, I often call myself sick and don't want to argue with Lian Po."

Lin Xiangru was sick in court before and didn't want to compete with Lian Po.

5. Disadvantages; Trouble; Disadvantages.

"The Original Extinction": "It is not as good as Shun, not as good as Duke Zhou, and my illness is also."

I am not as good as Shun, not as good as Duke Zhou, and this is my shortcoming!

6. humiliation; Hurt.

The answer to Wei Zhongli's book "Teachers' Morality": "You are not alone in seeing a doctor, but you will also disgust my son."

Not only will I feel embarrassed, but you will also be hurt.

7. worry; Worried.

"The Analects of Confucius Wei Linggong": "The gentleman is sick and incompetent, and I don't know if the patient doesn't know."

A person with quality and self-cultivation is worried that he can't do it, not that others don't understand him.

4. The usage of "disease" in classical Chinese ① The illness is aggravated. The Analects of Confucius: "Please pray for your child's illness."

② refers to diseases in general. Check: "The disease is changing, so are the drugs."

③ Seriously ill. "Bian Que meets Cai Huangong": "Your illness lies in the skin."

4 get sick. Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru: "Like every dynasty, people often call themselves sick."

Tired again; Pain. The snake catcher said, "If you don't take it for me, you will be ill for a long time."

(5) shortcomings; Trouble; Disadvantages. "The Original Extinction": "It's not as good as Shun, not as good as Duke Zhou, and my illness is also." "Training frugality shows health": "People also laugh at my ignorance and my illness."

6 humiliation; Hurt. The answer to Wei Zhongli's book "Teachers' Morality": "You are not alone in seeing a doctor, but you will also disgust my son."

⑦ worry; Worried. "The Analects of Confucius Wei Linggong": "The gentleman is sick and incompetent, and I don't know if the patient doesn't know."