1. Poems about the impact of the environment on people
The noisy cicadas in the forest are more quiet, and the mountains with singing birds are even more secluded.
Thousands of birds are flying across the mountains, and thousands of birds are flying away. The traces of people on the trail are gone,
The mountain atmosphere is getting better day by day, and the birds are returning to each other
During the Qingming Festival, it rains heavily, and pedestrians on the road want to lose their souls.
Stop and sit in the maple forest at night, the leaves are as red as the flowers in February due to frost.
People come and go on the river, but they love the beauty of sea bass.
The spring breeze is green again on the south bank of the river. When will the bright moon shine on me again?
I don’t know the true face of Mount Lu, just because I am in this mountain.
Thirty thousand miles of river flows eastward into the sea, and five thousand miles of mountains reach the sky.
The remaining people shed tears in the dust, and look south to see Wang Shi for another year.
Shier
After death, I know that everything is in vain, but the sadness is not the same as that of Jiuzhou.
Wang Shibei fixed the day of the Central Plains, and he never forgot to tell Nai Weng about the family sacrifices.
Reminiscing about Jiangnan
Jiangnan is wonderful, and the scenery is familiar to me.
When the sun rises, the flowers on the river are as red as fire, and when spring comes, the river is as green as blue.
Can’t forget Jiangnan. 2. Verses describing how the environment can affect people
Title: Traveling across the rivers to send Dr. Feng off for the Western Expedition Year: Tang Author: Cen Shen Genre: Qi Ancient Content: ----------- ---------- Don't you see, the horse river is walking by the snowy seaside, and the flat sand is vast and yellow in the sky.
The wind roared on the September night in Luntai, and the gravel in the river was as big as a bucket, and the stones were scattered all over the ground in the wind. The Xiongnu grass is yellow and the horses are getting fat, smoke and dust are seen flying in the west of Jinshan Mountain, and the generals of the Han family are marching west.
The generals don’t take off their golden armor at night, and the troops are fighting each other in the middle of the night, and the limelight is like a knife cutting through it. The horse hair is covered with snow and sweat is steaming, the five-flowered money is swirled into ice, and the grass and inkstone in the curtain are condensed with water.
The captive cavalry should be frightened when they hear this. Unexpectedly, they do not dare to pick up the enemy, so Ximen, the charioteer, stands still to show off his victory. Commentary: Cen Shen's poems on the frontier are full of strange words, either fresh and meaningful, or powerful and magnificent.
This poem is about majesty and grandeur. At the beginning, the harsh environment and the wind and sand covering the sky are emphasized.
Then it is written that the Huns took advantage of the opportunity of the yellow grass and strong horses to invade, and General Feng was not afraid of the cold weather and the freezing ground, and was ready. Finally, he wrote that the enemy troops were frightened by the news and wished them a triumphant return.
Although the poem describes the battle, it mainly talks about the cold, implying the great achievements of the battle in the snow. The sentences are bold, like the wind blowing from a spring, and are truly moving.
The whole poem is in rhyme, with three sentences in one turn. The rhythm is urgent and powerful, exciting and heroic, and unique. 3. Who knows the famous sayings about the impact of the environment on people
The minimum price is 0.27 yuan/day to become a member of Baidu Wenku, and you can view the full content in the library>
Original publisher: jpjpl101 < /p>
On the influence of the environment on people, there is a famous saying: When you live, you must choose a hometown, and when you travel, you must find friends. ——Xunzi Encouraging Learning by Xun Kuang in the Warring States Period means that (a gentleman) must choose a place with mellow customs to live in, and he must be close to virtuous people when traveling. Xunzi is a "theory of evil nature". He emphasizes the importance of human learning and transformation. He believes that the environment has an important impact on people, so he advocates that you must choose a hometown when you live, and you must find friends when you travel. It is believed that choosing good teachers and friends and an environment conducive to learning can help people stay away from evil and approach righteousness, and cultivate their moral integrity. It's like practicing silk. If you dye it blue, it will be green, and if you dye it red, it will be red. ——Wang Chong of the Han Dynasty, "Lun Heng Su Xing Pian" silk training: white silk. Blue: cyan dye. Dan: red dye. It means that like white silk, when placed in a blue dye vat, it becomes cyan; when placed in a red dye vat, it becomes red. These sentences use vivid metaphors to illustrate that people, especially teenagers, are highly malleable. The water in the mountain spring is clear, and the water in the mountain spring is turbid. ——Du Fu's "Beauty" of the Tang Dynasty is a metaphor for the nobleness of people who live in seclusion in the mountains. However, after leaving the mountains, the world has declined, polluting the human soul. Where you live, you must choose your neighbors, and when you make good friends, you must choose them. ——Xia Ming of the Ming Dynasty "e799bee5baa6e79fa5e98193e59b9ee7ad9431333433623736 Ming Xian Ji" means that you must choose good neighbors when you live, and you must choose good friends when traveling. The ancients had a saying that "those who are close to vermillion are red, and those who are close to ink are black." They believed that the environment has a great influence on people. Being close to good people can make people receive good influences, and being close to bad people can make people receive bad influences. This is especially important for teenagers, and there are many lessons learned in social life. These two sentences evolved from "You must choose a place to live, and you must find scholars to travel" in "Gouzi", and "You must choose a place to live, and you must follow the virtuous people" in Pi Ri Ti. As life mottos, they can still be used for reference. Xi Meng's mother chose a neighbor's place. ——The "Three Character Classic" means that Mencius' mother took great pains to provide Mencius with a truly good educational environment and moved to three places. Nowadays, it is sometimes used to refer to parents who have good intentions and do their best to cultivate their children. People create the environment, and the environment also creates people. ——Marx, 4. How to quote ancient poems when writing about the impact of environment on people
Hello, the "Teaching Syllabus" stipulates that students must memorize famous ancient poems and articles, and the college entrance examination also requires dictation of famous sentences and famous articles.
But for candidates, it is not enough to just recite famous sentences and famous articles. They should also learn to use them to make the famous sentences shine in their college entrance examination compositions.
The score of the college entrance examination composition is composed of "basic level" points and "development level" points.
In the "development level", one item is "literary talent", which requires: "┄┄The sentences have meaning." "The sentences have meaning" means that the thoughts of the sentences must be profound and dignified, and the sentences must contain profound meanings. The philosophy may contain historical reflection, or may be mixed with a dash of humor.
Most of the "famous sentences" come from the summary of practical experience. They are the crystallization of thoughts and wisdom, shining with the light of inspiration and poetry, exuding the charm that transcends time and space. It includes poems, proverbs, couplets, sayings, mottos, mottos, etc.
It can be seen that the proficient and flexible use of famous sentences will enhance the credibility and persuasiveness of the composition, which will undoubtedly be of great benefit to obtaining development grade points. This magical effect is mainly reflected in the following four aspects: 1. Cleverly borrowing ancient poems and articles to formulate the title.
The quality of the essay topic directly affects the artistic charm of the entire article, and it should show the candidate's first-class style. Cleverly using ancient poems as titles, or even directly using the original titles of ancient poems, will reveal the author's wisdom and connotation, greatly attracting the attention of marking teachers, and thus laying the foundation for obtaining high scores for the composition.
Of course, any method of preparing a title must be based on the content of the article as the first requirement. For example, the full-mark composition for the Hubei Province College Entrance Examination "Tears of Feelings of Time" and the outstanding composition for the Sichuan Province College Entrance Examination "Only because I am in this mountain" skillfully use ancient poems and sentences to formulate the title; while the title of the full-mark composition for the Gansu College Entrance Examination "In Tribute to Qu Yuan" is directly Following Jia Yi's "Ode in Tribute to Qu Yuan" of the Western Han Dynasty, the title of the outstanding essay "On Love of the Lotus" in the 2003 National College Entrance Examination directly quoted the title of Zhou Dunyi's "On the Love of the Lotus".
These topics add a lot to the composition. 2. Quoting ancient poems and writings.
The opening paragraph of the Hubei Provincial College Entrance Examination essay "Thanks to the flowers splashing with tears" is: "There is a saying among Chinese poets: 'The flowers splash with tears when feeling the time, and the birds are frightened when they hate each other.'" In fact, this poem is exactly It is based on the principle of "scenery changes with emotion" to illustrate that the understanding of things has a lot to do with a person's feelings.
The quotation here not only responds to the title, but also leads to the theme. It kills two birds with one stone, which is wonderful. In the third paragraph, when writing about Li Qingzhao's stable life, he quoted "Returning to the boat late after all the excitement, fighting for the crossing, fighting for the crossing, startling a group of gulls and herons", and when writing about his suffering from war displacement and the hatred of losing his husband, he quoted "Zai Qingzhao" "There are many sorrows if you don't move", which can be said to accurately confirm the theme.
In order to prove that "countless beautiful poems by countless Chinese poets have given the moon immortal life", the fifth paragraph quotes Wang Wei's poem "The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring flows up the stone", and Zhang Ji's poem "The moon is setting, black crows are filling the sky with frost, the river maples are fishing and the fire is facing melancholy", Li Bai's poem "If you are proud of life, you must have all the joy, don't let the golden bottle empty to face the moon", Su Shi's poem "When will the bright moon come, ask the wine to the blue sky", it can be said that there are many references. Snap to the center. The sixth paragraph also quoted Mao Zedong's "If heaven is sentimental, it will also grow old, and the right path in the world is the vicissitudes of life." It can be said that the pen is full of flowers, and the "changes" are not beside the point.
3. Use the structure of ancient poetry throughout the text. The excellent composition for the Sichuan College Entrance Examination "Only because I am in this mountain" is quoted as the beginning of "On this day last year, in this door, the faces of the people and the peach blossoms reflected each other's red.
The faces of the people don't know where they are, but the peach blossoms still smile in the spring breeze" as the beginning. Question, the third natural paragraph also uses "Last night it rained and the wind blew, and I couldn't get rid of the remaining wine after a deep sleep. I tried to ask the person behind the curtain, but the crabapples were still the same. Do you know, do you know, they should be green, fat, red, and thin" to demonstrate the point, fifth and section The seven or two paragraphs are cleverly used together: "When narrating, someone said: 'The high autumn wind roared in August and rolled up the triple thatch on my house.' But he was not limited to the description of the facts.
'An There are tens of thousands of mansions, and the poor people in the world are all happy. This reflects the author's wisdom and broad mind, which is undoubtedly a deeper understanding of things.
Obtaining such a cognition requires emotion, and reading such a cognition is not necessary. ""The great river goes eastward, and the waves are gone, and the heroes of the ages; to the west of the fort, the humane world is like the Three Kingdoms Zhou Lang Chibi.' What an admiration this is.
"The broken halberd sinks into the sand and the iron is not sold. It will be washed away and recognized by the previous dynasty. The east wind will not cooperate with Zhou Lang, and the copper bird spring will be locked in two Qiao."
And when Mr. Dongpo visited Red Cliff again, he could see that the heaven and earth had changed in an instant, and that things had not changed in an instant. It’s endless with me.” It brings the thought to the realm of philosophy.
The article ends with “For the sake of cognition, what’s the point of not knowing the true face of Mount Lu?” Throughout the entire article, more than half of it is quoted, but it is quoted appropriately and cleverly.
4. Use ancient poems and prose to express emotions. The essay "Ode in Diao Qu Yuan" that scored full marks in the Gansu College Entrance Examination used the material of Ouyang Xiu's "Preface to the Legend of Ling Guan" and imitated the form of "Ode in Diao Qu Yuan" written by Jia Yi; the 2003 National College Entrance Examination Excellent Essay "The Theory of Love of Lotus" , the first paragraph of "I like lotus, I like her light fragrance, I like its light pink, I like her slimness, I like its clear lotus without being demonic, I like its tenderness like water..." is an indirect quotation and transformation. Zhou Dunyi's "The Love of the Lotus", the whole text's emotion towards the lotus, the positioning of the quality of the lotus and the comparison techniques are all imitated from the "Love of the Lotus".
These accurate and clever uses or imitations add irrefutable persuasiveness to the article that can get full marks. Literary thinking and expression skills training 1. Classification, association and clever metaphors 1. Natural categories.
If we want to express the topic of "life is beautiful everywhere, beauty is colorful", we can use this metaphor: Beauty is a few bits of snow wandering in the cold winter. Beauty is a few bits of snow walking in the blue sky. The beauty of floating clouds is a touch of setting sun jumping on the lake. The beauty is a few birdsong echoing in the dense forest. During training, we can first determine an angle, and then use a suitable introductory sentence to gradually increase the difficulty and requirements, and we will definitely be able to Received good results. 2. Poetry.
The ancient poetry that is as bright as the stars is the treasure house of our traditional culture. Take "life" and "optimism" as examples: (1) Quoting ancient poems.
Life is Gong Zizhen’s dedication: “Falling red is not a heartless thing, it turns into spring mud to protect flowers.” Life is Wen Tianxiang's awe-inspiring righteousness: "Since ancient times, no one has died, and his loyalty will shine through history."
Life is the detachment and open-mindedness of Su Dongpo's "Who said there is no more life, the water flowing in front of the door can still go west". Life is Du Fu's helplessness and feeling of "being grateful for the flowers and bursting into tears, and hating the other birds and being frightened".