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Writing: Reason·Evidence·Chapter

The ancients paid attention to theory, textual research and diction in their writing. The so-called theory refers to the main idea, soul, commander or central point of the article; the so-called textual research refers to the factual materials or theoretical basis to prove the point of view or the main point; the so-called rhetoric refers to the method and process of using arguments to prove the point of view or using materials to reveal the main point. Structural ideas and language diction.

Nowadays, if you want to make a breakthrough in college entrance examination writing, you must work hard in three aspects: meaning, textual research, and rhetoric. The following only takes the recent Chinese college entrance examination composition simulation training as an example, from summarizing materials and quoting famous quotes. , refining opinions and other three aspects to provide examples and analysis, hoping to be helpful to the students taking the college entrance examination in 2022, so that their dreams can come true.

Read the following materials and write according to the requirements. (60 points)

Material 1 In response to the national double reduction policy, New Oriental has carried out business transformation and adjustments. At the beginning of November, chairman Yu Minhong said that 1,500 teaching sites would be rented out and nearly 80,000 sets of new desks and chairs would be donated to rural children. Soon after, it was announced that New Oriental would establish a large-scale agricultural platform to help sell agricultural products through live broadcasts and revitalize the market. rural economy.

Material 2: The COVID-19 epidemic is raging in 2020, and epidemic prevention and control materials are in short supply. BYD, a private automobile company, responded to the call and quickly switched production and entered a completely unfamiliar production field. The company founder Wang Chuanfu gathered more than 3,000 engineers to I personally led a team to monitor the production line. Within two weeks, BYD's anti-epidemic materials began to enter the front line of epidemic prevention in large quantities.

Material 3 In 1931, Qian Weichang was admitted to the History Department of Tsinghua University with 5 points in physics and 100 points in Chinese and history. When the September 18th Incident broke out in the same year, Qian Weichang realized that China was backward in science and technology and could not develop high-tech weapons, so he decided to transfer to the Department of Physics. Later, he studied abroad and returned to China, where he made great contributions to the country in rocketry and other fields.

What feelings and thoughts did the above material arouse in you? Please write an article based on the materials.

Requirements: Choose the right angle, determine the concept, clarify the style, and prepare your own title; do not copy or plagiarize; do not disclose personal information; no less than 800 words.

Opening example

1

When the education and training empire came to an end sadly, Yu Minhong made a dignified exit, focusing on rural education; when the new coronavirus raged ruthlessly, Wang Chuanfu decisively changed production to help Fighting the epidemic; when China's science and technology was in a state of poverty, Qian Weichang resolutely chose to change his major. There is a change, shouldering a mission and thinking about home and country.

2

Whether it is Yu Minhong's tragic transformation, Wang Chuanfu's rapid change of production, or Qian Weichang's resolute change of department, they all demonstrate a simple truth: the call of a great era. , is the clarion call for every individual to move forward.

3

Yu Minhong donated 80,000 sets of tables and chairs to revitalize the rural economy; Wang Chuanfu responded to the national call and entered the front line of epidemic prevention; Qian Weichang saw the country's poverty and weakness, and decided to switch to... They Their deeds, as well as their feelings for home and country, are all admirable.

Tip: Briefly summarize the material instead of copying the material. This reflects the awareness of closely following the composition material and makes the article a source of water. This can greatly reduce the risk of going off topic.

1

Lu Xun once said: It is always harder to transform yourself than to ban others. Many people hope that the times will be born for him, but few think that he will change for the times. The education and training tycoon Yu Minhong, the new energy automobile giant Wang Chuanfu, and the great physicist Qian Weichang have shown us a higher realm of success with their own "one-man changes".

2

Look at the strong pines in the dim dusk, and still calmly fly across the chaotic clouds. When the double cuts hit, Yu Minhong decided to transform; when the new crown epidemic raged, Wang Chuanfu chose to switch production; when the national crisis hit, Qian Weichang resolutely switched to another department. Their posture is indeed "calm", and they can be called "strong pines" standing in the storm of the times.

3

Dai Wangshu has a classic poem: "Only there we don't live like animals and die like ants. There is the eternal China!" The family and the country are of the same structure, and both are prosperous. If one loses, both will suffer. This principle is not profound. And Yu Minhong, Wang Chuanfu, and Qian Weichang all took personal actions and embarked on the path of walking with the country.

4

Cao Zhi has a poem that has been passed down to later generations: It is not my ambition to live idle, but I am willing to go to worry about the country. When the country calls me, I will answer it; when the country needs me, I will do it. Yu Minhong, who helped the rural economy, Wang Chuanfu, who moved to the front line to fight the epidemic, and Qian Weichang, who chose to switch to serve the country, all truly put "national concerns" in an important position and then made their own transformations and changes.

Tips: Starting with an exquisite and appropriate famous sentence can make the article innovative and literary. However, pay attention to the selection of famous sentences that are consistent with the composition materials. If the connection is not significant, discard it decisively.

1

The sentiment of family and country is undoubtedly a hot word of the times that inspires countless people. Yu Minhong, Wang Chuanfu and Qian Weichang, who responded to the country's call and adapted to the development of the times, all used personal transformation to give an excellent interpretation of the feelings of family and country.

2

Having a home and room is the simplest vision of the Chinese people.

And many people with sentiments, serving the country and the people and safeguarding "everyone" have become an important guarantee for this vision to become a reality. Yu Minhong, Wang Chuanfu and Qian Weichang, these three famous figures, are full of emotions.

3

We live in an era where there are many successful people, but the ones who are truly respected and admired are those who have a sense of responsibility and a mission. And there is a kind of responsibility, which is to put the needs of the country first and be willing to pay for it sincerely.

Tips: Put forward your opinions straight to the point, and quickly quote the composition materials, so that the article is straight and straightforward, and quickly catches the eye of the marking teacher. Pay attention to the accurate review of the questions so that the opinions can be to the point.