Contents of handwritten newspapers on common knowledge about ancient Chinese literature
1. Pre-Qin literature
Pre-Qin literature has two sources, realism and romance;
The Book of Songs is divided into elegant odes,
Three hundred chapters that reflect reality;
The technique keeps Fu Bixing in mind,
The famous poems "Shuo Rat" and "The Book of Songs" Cutting Tan";
Romanticism is "Chu Ci",
The author of "Li Sao" is Qu Yuan;
There are two schools of pre-Qin prose,
"Confucian scholars", historical books must be recorded;
Confucianism, Mohism, Taoism and Dharma belong to various scholars,
each has his own writings handed down to the world;
Confucianism " "The Analects of Confucius" and "Mencius",
The Mohist "Mozi" can be seen;
The Taoist "Laozi" and "Zhuangzi",
The Legalist Han Fei is famous Chapter;
There are two types of historical prose,
divided into "country" and "chronology";
The former is "Guoyu" and "Warring States Policy",
The latter is "Spring and Autumn" and "Zuo Zhuan".
2. Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties
During the Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties,
poetry achievements were relatively high;
People with "Double Walls of Yuefu" Praise,
The seven sons of Jian'an recommended "Three Cao";
The originator of pastoralism is Tao Qian,
The legacy of "picking chrysanthemums" shows integrity;
"Historical Records" is the first biography,
known as "Li Sao without rhyme";
Ban Gu continued Sima's ideas,
"Hanshu" made innovative moves in the chronology;
Jia Yixiong’s essay "On the Passage of the Qin Dynasty",
The momentum soared into the sky;
The two meanings of "chushi" will be famous for later generations,
" "Peach Blossom Spring" is joyful;
The popularity of poetry and poetry is hollow,
Zhang Heng's "Two Capitals" is like a storm;
Literary criticism is also on the rise,
"The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons" is really superb;
Parallel prose pursues the beauty of form,
The novel was rough at first.
3. Literature of the Tang Dynasty
The peak of the Tang Dynasty was overwhelming,
the "Four Heroes of the Early Tang Dynasty" were extraordinary;
Wang Yang and Lu Luo To create a rhythm,
must memorize all verses and quatrains;
Romantic poets recommend Li Bai,
singing "The Road to Shu is Difficult" all the way;
Realism has Du Fu,
"Three Officials" and "Three Farewells" are extraordinary;
Lotte advocates new Yuefu,
"Pipa" and "Eternal Regret" Famous articles;
The Pastoral Poetry School includes Wang Meng,
Gao and Cen's poems about the border;
Li He in the mid-Tang Dynasty is so beautiful,
< p>Jia Dao's "exquisition" was passed down to the world;"Little Li Du" emerged in the late Tang Dynasty,
since then it declined like dust;
Han and Liu Guwen were innovative
"Afang Palace Fu" has been sung for thousands of years;
The legend of the Tang Dynasty has matured,
The representative work is "The Story of Liu Yi".
4. Literature of the Song Dynasty
The literary words of the Song Dynasty are divided into graceful and bold;
Liu Yongqin’s view of Li Qingzhao,
The wind, flowers, snow and moon are sentimental;
Su Shi was the first to open up the bold school,
"The river goes eastward" with high spirits;
The patriotic poet Xin Qiji,
The power of "Golden Arms and Iron Horse" is high;
Three Su kings Zeng Ouyang Xiu,
Inherited Han and Liu to write articles;
Although Fan Gong's works are not There are many,
"Yueyang Tower" shines;
Southern Song Dynasty poet Lu Fangweng,
"Shi'er" still thinks about restoring the family and the country;
Who has never died since ancient times?
Later generations remember Wen Tianxiang;
The first chronicle of general history,
"Zizhi Tongjian" by Sima Guang;
"Dream" "Xi Bi Tan" encyclopedia,
The author Shen Kuo is famous.
5. Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties
There are two types of Sanqu in the Yuan Dynasty,
The number of Xiaoling sets is different;
The Zaju represents the four great masters ,
Guan Hanqing is the first to achieve success;
Dou E's tragedy has been passed down through the ages,
the character image is the most distinctive;
the remaining three Zheng Mabai ,
The West Chamber is also famous;
There are many fine dramas in the Ming and Qing Dynasties,
"The Peach Blossom Fan" and "The Peony Pavilion";
The novels are all in the form of chapters,
the "Four Great Classics" are the peak;
"The Scholars" cannot be forgotten,
"Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio" 》 are very popular;
There are also short story scripts,
Feng Menglong compiled "Three Words";
Fang Bao pioneered Yao Nai's successor,
The prose genre is called Tongcheng;
In the late Qing Dynasty, Gong Zizhen, a famous scholar, wrote "Miscellaneous Poems of Ji Hai" to persuade God.