Yan Liang lost 20 wars, why did Guan Yu go to war?

Guan Yu and Bai Mapo beheaded Yan Liang, and the Yellow River stabbed Wen Chou to death, which is well known to all women and children. Because of this, whether in later literary works; Or in the after-dinner discussion, both generals were ranked out of the first class. After all, people killed by knives are not first-rate. However, as we all know, Yan Liang singled out Zhang Liao and Huang Xu, while Wen Chou singled out Zhao Zilong. Although there are not many words about Yan Liang and Wen Chou in the novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, their looks, war experiences and one-on-one experiences are enough to show their bravery and courage. Kong Rong once commented on them in the History of the Three Kingdoms: "Yan Liang and Wen Chou are brave in the three armies." Although Guan Yu was unusually brave, was Yan Wen really killed by Guan Yu in Bai Mapo? Are you really that easy to die? Or is there another reason?

One voice takes the lead-two will debut; Yan Liang and Wen Chou, though never portrayed positively in novels, were known to readers before they appeared. Moreover, he mentioned the reputation of "Yan Liang Wen Chou" many times in his novels. When the governors from all walks of life in Kanto fought Dong Zhuo, Hua Xiong, the general of Dong Zhuo, came to fight the 18th Route Governors, many of whom were beheaded. At this time, Yuan Shao, the leader of the alliance, once sighed, "It's a pity that my generals Yan Liang and Wen Chou haven't arrived yet. I have to be here alone. Why are you afraid of Hua Xiong? " In other words, Yan Liang can rival Hua Xiong. When Yan Liang and Wen Chou appeared, they met Wu Geng and Guan Chun of Han Fu. Yan Liang beheaded Wu Geng and Wen Chou hacked Guan Chun. Make Yuan Shao enter Yongzhou. When Yuan Shaopan River fought against Gongsun Zan, Wen Chou was even more imposing, and Gongsun Zan was extremely embarrassed on the Panhe Bridge. Cao Jun's four valiant soldiers fought together, but Wen was shot to death by revenge. Until zhaoyun appeared, and Wen Chou 50-60 split, regardless of the outcome. Zan men to save the army, Wen Chou this just dial the horse back. Yuan Shao sent Yan Liang as a pioneer to attack Baima and fight Cao Cao. Yan Liang is still very capable of leading troops to fight, and his carefully arranged neat formation is enough to make Cao Cao ashamed of being good at arranging troops. It turns out that Song Xian and Xu Wei under Lu Bu are not afraid of Yan Liang! Dare to fight and scold. Song Xian was beheaded by Yan Liang and Xu Wei was killed by Wang Wei. Next is the one-on-one hit between Huang Xu and Yan Liang. Cao Cao asked his men, "Who dares to go forward and beat Yan Liang?" At this time, Huang Xu, who was not a general under Cao Cao, jumped out and fought Yan Liang 20 times, all of which were lost to this array. He was no match for Yan Liang. He was in danger of death and injury after playing for a long time, so he returned to Cao Ying with dignity after only 20 rounds. This made Cao Jun's generals dumbfounded. Even Cao Cao was startled and said, "What a brave general!"

Yan Liang, who was punished for the scandal, said angrily, "Yan Liang and I are like brothers. Now that I have been killed by cao thief, I have no regrets. " Fighting is more heroic. Facing two tiger generals, Zhang Liao and Huang Xu, they were able to fire two arrows in succession, one of which hit the horse on the cheek. When the horse fell, Zhang Liao fell to the ground and lost his fighting capacity. Wen Chou rode back, and Huang Xu stopped Wen Chou and saved Zhang Liao. Wen Chou fought bloody battles with two generals and spared no effort! However, Yan Liang and Wen Chou were stabbed to death by Guan Yu in just a few days under Baimapo by the Yellow River! The brave die, the hero dies! There are many irrationalities in the novels about the deaths of Yan Liang and Wen Chou. The first is about people, especially about strength (note: the strength mentioned here is martial arts, which is a comprehensive index. Besides archery, other factors such as strength, speed, skill and reaction are all factors of strength. Hebei famous generals Yan Liang and Wen Chou were all army generals relied on by Yuan Shao, a great warlord in the Three Kingdoms period. When the governors from all walks of life in Kanto beat Dong Zhuo, they confirmed their force from Yuan Shao. Just before the Battle of the White Horse, Ju Shou once admonished: "Yan Liang is narrow-minded, though brave, not alone"; (Yuan) Shao said, "My general is beyond your expectation." . Thus, Lombardi's reliance on Yan Liang! Yan Liang, regardless of the land of Yizhou, slashed Wu Geng and Wen Chou hacked Guan Chun to death. Because the generation of Geng Wuguan is really not a celebrity. However, in the subsequent Panhe War in Gongsun Zan, Wen Chou showed his prestige, and Gongsun Zan was extremely embarrassed. Who's Gongsun Zan? When the Kanto governors joined forces to attack Dong Zhuo, they once described Gongsun Zan as follows: "Gongsun Zan is at war with Lu Bu. If it is not a battle, it will be lost. " Who is Lu Bu? I don't think this person needs to explain more here. Anyone who knows something about the Three Kingdoms knows that he is recognized as the "God of War". Gongsun Zan was able to escape with the strength and equipment of "Lyu3 bu4 among men and Red Rabbit among horses". It is conceivable that he is also worthy of the title of "General White Horse". Wen Chou can beat him so badly. What is even more unexpected is that Zhao Zilong turned out from the left side of the grassy slope, and Pegasus went straight to Wen Chou with a gun. The 50-60 split with Wen domain, and the outcome was not divided. There are only a handful of three kingdoms who fight for more than 50 rounds, and two military commanders can fight 50 rounds. At least they are not much different in force, so we can think that Wen Chou is a real expert! Look at Yan Liang again. After Wu Geng was beheaded, he appeared in the Battle of the White Horse. It's time for him to make a name for himself. He took part in three battles to cut the Song Dynasty and one to split Xu Wei. According to the book, Song and Wei were "flying generals" under Lu Bu. I can only walk around under Yan Liang. Twenty defeats in Huang Xu made Cao Cao's generals feel pain! It is worth noting that the words "generals stand still" stand still-trembling. Why are all the generals in the camp so dull? Yan Liang and his men's "hundreds of thousands of elite soldiers marching into battle" is only one aspect, and more importantly, Yan Liang's appalling momentum in defeating the elite and quickly defeating the brave. Xu is a fierce soldier in the military camp, and actually only got 20 points! You know, among Cao Cao's people at this time, Zhang Liao, Zhang He, Xia Duhe are at the same level. This makes "Tiger Idiot" Chu Xu unable to answer. Chu Xu was the first owner of Cao Cao after Dian Wei's death. Heroic also! Have a taste of the naked battle with Ma Mengqi. Once Cao Cao defeated Huarong Road, and the people were frightened. He rode a bareback horse to fight Zhang Fei. Such a fierce man was also shocked! This can even be seen that Yan Liang is powerful. All that the author emphasizes here is to highlight Yan Liang's strength. In Athens, Huang Xu also lost 20 games! This skill is enough to compare with Wei Shui's defeat of Ma Chao in the 20th and Zhang He's defeat of Zhao Yunshan in the 30th. No wonder Cao Cao exclaimed, "What a brave general!" . Nevertheless, Wen Chou had a more splendid performance: Wen Chou stepped forward, challenged Cao Jun, and retreated calmly. Cao Cao led two generals, Zhang Liao and Huang Xu, to pursue them, but they were in no hurry, and the arrows were like meteors. If it weren't for Huang Xu's reminder, Zhang Liao, known as "not under Guan Yu and Zhang Fei", would have died. In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, among the first-class military commanders, there are only three occasions when the situation is normal: Lu Bu, Zhan Guan and Zhang Guan; Wen Chou fought Zhang Liao and Huang Xu; Zhao Zhang Hehe. It was in these three games that Lu Bu tied with the other side. Zhaoyun just shocked each other; Only Wen Chou, with one enemy and two enemies, was poised and defeated two famous first-class military commanders. Later generations have to admit his bravery. It turned out that Huang Xu was under Yang Feng, who was good at wielding axe and martial arts. Help Yang Feng protect Xian Di and repel Guo Si's pursuit. After Cao Cao surrendered, he was one of Cao Cao's "five good generals". Received many praises from Cao Cao. He is more powerful. In the book, Huang Xu played about 14- 15 times. The ghosts under the axe are: Cui Yong, Li Le, Wang Zhao and Peng An; Defeated Yuan Shaozhi's general Han Meng; Fifty companies in Chu Xu during the war; Coupled with Guan Yu, who was injured and weak in his right arm, eighty miles prevailed. Typical first-class admiral. Cao Cao also commented that "Huang Xu is really a good soldier". It is such a Iliad that Yan Liang lost 20 times in his hands. Besides, Zhao Yunshi is a real Iliad in the Three Kingdoms, and there are countless military commanders who died by his sword, but it is such a super military commander that Wen Chou can still be unbeaten! All this sets off the strength of Yan Liang and Wen Chou. Huang Xu and Guan Yu fought 80 rounds without losing, while Yan Liang won 20 rounds, but Yan Liang was stabbed to death by Guan Yu. It doesn't make sense Some people say that Yan's death lies in the "flying thorn" flying from his body. At that time, Guan Yu rode a red rabbit horse, known as the magic pony. Yan Qiu was assassinated by Guan Yu's flying, and the key to killing Yan Liang with one knife is the reason for the red hare. Maybe there is a reason for this, but in the fifth novel, when Lu Bu fights Wu Anguo with a halberd, a little-known Wu Anguo can walk away from the God of War and the Red Rabbit with injuries. So is Gongsun Zan. And Zhang Fei can also split it with Lu Bu 50-50. [8] People who know a little agree that Lu Bu is better than Guan Yu. But Yan Liang and Wen Chou were inexplicably stabbed to death in the face of a man who was almost overwhelmed by himself! Is it because the red rabbit is fast? Don't! It is also said that Yan Liang died because of his outspoken. He was beheaded before he could react. Is this the reason? Don't! Yan Liang is the first valiant soldier under Yuan Shao. If he is still "slow" or something, then he didn't die before the battle. Why did Guan Yu cut him? Besides, as the novel says, feathers come from horizontal attack with a knife, which is better than Zhong Jun. Guan Yu occupied a position in Yan Liang when he was "with wide eyes and straight eyebrows". No matter how slow the reaction is, people are awake. So this reason is untenable. Let's take a look at how the novel describes the deaths of Yan Liang and Wen Chou: Volume 5 of Jiajing's first year, "Yun Chang Riding and Stabbing Yan Liang", describes it like this: "I bravely mounted the horse, raised the Qinglong knife upside down, ran down the heaped-up mountain, took off my helmet and put it in front of the saddle, with my eyes wide open and my silkworm eyebrows straight, and came to the front. When the Hebei army saw it, the soldiers split into two ways, making way, and the people rushed forward. Yan Liang saw Guan Yu coming under the cover of the people, and just wanted to ask him, the horse was near. Cloud long hand, a knife to cut Yan Liang under the horse. ..... Yun Zhang dismounted and beheaded Yan Liang. ... flew on the horse and went out with a knife, as if in no man's land. " Look at Mao Ben again: "Guan Yu got on his horse in high spirits, lifted the Qinglong knife upside down and ran down the mountain. His eyes were wide open, his eyebrows were straight up, and he rushed straight into the array. Hebei army is like stormy waves, and Guan Gong is heading for Yan Liang. Yan Liang, under the cover, saw Guan Yu coming and wanted to ask, Guan Yu reacted quickly and ran to the front; Yan Liang caught off guard and was stabbed by Yun Chang. Dismount abruptly, cut off Yan Liang's head, tie it under the horse's neck, fly on horseback, and go out with a knife, like nobody's business. Hebei soldiers will be frightened, without fighting and chaos. You took advantage of the situation to attack it, and countless people died; Horse equipment, robbed a lot. Guan Gong rode up the hill immediately, and everyone said congratulations. Present the public's head before the exercise. " Robben's description of Guan Yu's battle: "take off your helmet and put it in front of the saddle"-"make way"-"just want to ask" all indicate that this is a surprise attack! "Take off your helmet and put it in front of the saddle." Is this a combat position? Maybe more like a visiting messenger. How did Yan treat the messenger Guan Yu? "If the wave breaks, divide it into two sides and make way." Isn't this the attitude towards the messenger? And how did Yan Liang treat Guan Yu? "Seeing Guan Yu coming, not ready to meet the enemy" was beheaded by Guan Yu. How many questions does this sentence contain? This made Yan Liang's death unclear, and also made his unjust, false and wrong case avenged by future generations. For these aspects, Mao Ben seems to lack some descriptive words. But between the lines, we can also see a clue: First of all, Guan Yu's broadsword came from his back, paralyzing Yan Liang. If he is ready to fight or rush, there is no reason why he can hold the blade with one hand and it will be washed down; Secondly, if the Hebei army deliberately blocked, there would be no scene of waves breaking (divided into two sides), either surrounded by layers or scattered; Once again, "Fang wants to ask" can also explain the problem. Yan Liang didn't regard Guan Yu as an enemy at all, and he was not prepared for the battle at all. So what is Yan Liang going to ask? Imagine that at that time, Liu Beizheng made a guest appearance in Yuan Dynasty, and Guan Yu once "killed Hua Xiong with a glass of wine" and "fought Lu Bu with three British troops", which was widely praised by the world. Even Cao Cao regarded it as a treasure, but Yan Liang was not a wise tiger. Because of this key unstable factor, Liu Bei existed in Yuan. Before the war, he said from Heyuan: "My second brother doesn't know the sound consumption, and his wife and children are trapped in cao thief;" You can't serve your country in the world, but you can't protect your family in the next: don't worry? " It can be concluded that in Yuan's view, Liu Bei may have described Guan Yu's appearance to Yuan and Yan Liang. Robben even commented on this passage, for fear that readers could not understand it: "It turns out that when Yan Liang resigned from Yuan Shao, Liu Xuande secretly told him,' I have a younger brother named Guan Yunchang, who is nine feet five inches long, one foot eight inches accurate, and his face is as heavy as a jujube ... so that he can be taught urgently. "So, when Yan Liang saw Guan Yu coming, he only knew that he had come to defect and was not prepared to meet the enemy. He was beheaded by Guan Yu." In addition, a hymn tells the mystery: "... the hero died because of Xuande." Because of Liu Bei, Yan Liang died mysteriously! It can be said that Liu Bei killed Yan Liang. Finally, the word "thorn" is also worth pondering. Killing the enemy doesn't have to be slashed with a big knife, but stabbed! As we all know, ancient assassins took a surprise way when they assassinated. Here Guan Yu killed Yan Liang with a tattoo, which was also a surprise. Careful spectators may see that when Yan Liang fights with people including Huang Xu in front of him in the novel, they all call for battle first, and then set up their positions to fight. For example, when Zhao Yun of Changbanpo rescued Adou by himself, he shouted a lot: "I am Zhao Zilong of Changshan ~! ! ! "It is precisely because of this sentence that Zhao Yun's image is deeply left in Cao Cao's mind, and it is even more rippling in the readers' hearts. On the other hand, Guan Yu suddenly launched an attack. At this point, both the History of the Three Kingdoms and the Romance of the Three Kingdoms are very simple: when Guan Yu came, Yan Liang just got on the horse and was not ready, Guan Yu was beheaded by the horse. Let's look at Wen Chou who was stabbed to death: "Suddenly I saw more than ten people riding horses and flying flags. I took the lead, and the flying horse with a knife came. It was Guan Yunchang who shouted, "The thief is leaving! "Wen Chou and the horse, war is not trinity, Wen Chou timid, dial the horse and walk around the river. Guan Yu's flying horse caught up with Wen Chou, stabbed him in the back of the head and dismounted Wen Chou. " Just say the word "timid", which is described in the twenty-sixth chapter of Romance of the Three Kingdoms: "(Shao) then invited Liu Bei to sit on the account and discuss revenge against Yan Liang. A man under the tent went in and said,' Yan Liang and I are like brothers, and now we have been killed by cao thief. "Do I have peace and hatred?" Liu Bei regarded him as a human being, eight feet long and ferocious. He is the famous Hebei soldier, Wen Chou. "Look at its wars with Huang Xu and Zhang Liao, especially Zhang Liao, which is called" not under Guan Yu and Zhang Fei ". Wen Chou was in no hurry, the arrow was like a meteor, and Guan Yu left "timidly" as soon as he came out? It stands to reason that he is looking for Guan Yu to avenge his brother and should die in a bloody battle! Why didn't it go out with an arrow? It's so unreasonable! Liu Bei was with him in this battle. Liu Bei came to find out the truth about Yun Chang! Wenchu left in a hurry, maybe there are other reasons in it? As a result, like Yan Liang, he was stabbed to death! Looking at the above words, it really makes people cry for Yan's death. My opinion on the cause of Wen Chou's death in Yan Liang Although The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a novel, its ideological content is very complicated, which combines the traditional, official, folk and the author's ideas. Throughout the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the book is full of respect for Shu. At the same time, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is also a heroic ode to loyalty and wisdom. In the novel, Liu and Zhuge Liang are the representatives of justice. Guan Yu, as a hero who can be ranked as "three wonders" with Cao Cao and Zhuge Liang. Even later generations have such a poem to evaluate him: "A general is the Great Wall of the Han Dynasty. Will he live with thieves?" The temporary success or failure is scattered, and the eternal sincerity is bright. "His loyalty and courage, once upon a time in the United States, has become a symbol of friendship. Guan Yu was revered as a god from an ordinary person, and became more and more "god" and respected by people. In people's minds, he has always been a god-like figure, because of his high martial arts, awe-inspiring loyalty and loyalty to Liu Bei. Cao Cao gave him wine and beautiful women, but he was bent on finding Liu Bei and assisting the Han Dynasty. He also killed Yan Liang and Wen Chou. This is his martial arts. His professionalism is also very high. When Hua Tuo scraped his bones and healed his wounds, he talked and laughed freely. Who can do this since ancient times? Guan Yu, when he hears this name, can always arouse people's infinite respect. In the eyes of ordinary people, he is the incarnation of God, brave, SHEN WOO and loyal to others. He is a man who almost embodies the traditional virtues of China. For thousands of years, he has been respected and admired by people. You may not have seen the Three Kingdoms, but you must have heard of Guan Yu. To some extent, people have regarded him as a god, a god who can save himself in an emergency. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms portrays Guan Yu as the perfect embodiment of benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and faithfulness, so he becomes the best candidate to carry forward Confucian ethics. He became a warrior in China and was worshipped by the world together with Confucius in Wen Sheng. Throughout Guan Yu's life, it can be described as magnificent and climax after climax; There are countless shocking heroic deeds. Warm wine to chop Hua Xiong; Yan Liang, beheaded Wen Chou; After five passes, six generals will be killed; Go to the meeting alone; Scraping bones for healing. Life between heaven and earth, what do you want? ! Luo Guanzhong loved Guan Yu so much that he couldn't help indulging himself, especially killing Yan Liang and beheading Wen Chou. Yan Liang and Wen Chou's fierce, obviously because of a word from Yuan Shao at the beginning of the novel. From then on, Yan Liang and Wen Chou disappeared. It was not until Yuan Shao attacked Cao Cao that he reappeared. At this time, Cao Cao happened to soothe Guan Yu. Alas, what a coincidence? ! Athens Song Xian, Xu Wei; Jiang Yong Huang Xu was also defeated by him. Yan Liang, who won the honor of the three armed forces, is really imposing. Alas, this prestige is not for Yan Liang, but for Guan Yu! Under the background of layers, Guan Yu appeared. I thought Guan Yu had to fight Yan Liang for 300 rounds to get his head. I didn't know Guan Yu was relying on his horse, so Yan Liang was caught off guard. Just one round took Yan Liang's life. I can't help but be startled: after the climax came, it suddenly stopped. Not only Yan Liang was caught off guard, but I was also caught off guard. Poor Yan Liang, Wen Chou's generation was born at a bad time, a bad place, and a bad time. In those days, there were strong generals like clouds, no Shu land and no benevolent king. So it can only be a foil! No matter how good Yan Liang and Wen Chou are, they only deserve to be Guan Yu's men. Alas, Yan Liang and Wen Chou! Say something about Hebei's famous soldiers and brave the three armies! Just a buffoon, a stepping stone to Guan Yu. In The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Yan Liang did not appear many times, only three times, especially Wen Chou. Although they have brilliant examples and extremely advanced force, they are only transitional figures, and they also paved the way for the image of Guan Yu, a military commander. It is their fate to be stabbed to death by Guan Yu! Accurately speaking, they are the foreshadowing of Guan Yu. The more powerful and magical the description of Yan Liang and Wen Chou's force, the more it can highlight Guan Yu's bravery. Yan Liang died by Guan Yu's sword, which is a symbol of the peak of Guan Yu's force. Although the force of Lu Bu, Ma Chao, Zhao Yun and Zhang Fei in Romance of the Three Kingdoms seems to be a little higher than that of Guan Yu, I believe that most readers in the Three Kingdoms should recognize Guan Yu as a warrior. It can be seen that the acquisition of the honorary title of warrior saint is not entirely by force. Guan Yu became a warrior for complicated reasons. In addition to his "peerless" martial arts, he was brave and loyal, and in the past in the United States, he almost concentrated all the advantages of a military commander. However, the "merit" of stabbing Yan Liang and Wen Chou with flying knives is enough to make Guan Yu a true portrayal of the glorious image of a martial saint. The more the novel portrays Yan Liang and Wen Chou, the more it highlights Guan Yu. In the novel, Chu Xu, whose strength is equal to Guan Yu's, is not arranged to play Yan Liang, which is exactly the intention. As the generals of Yuan Shao, the main northern warlord, Seliang and Wen Chou had no such luck. As the biggest warlord in the north, Yuan Shao has always been a controversial figure, but throughout the whole novel and the History of the Three Kingdoms, Yuan Shao is praised less and belittled more. Chen Shou, the author of The Three Kingdoms, even commented on him like this: "It is unfortunate to be broad-minded outside and avoid inside, resourceful and indecisive, talented but unable to use it, to smell its goodness but unable to accept it, to abolish official positions, to give up rites and worship love, to overthrow heirs and overthrow the country. Yesterday, Xiang Yu betrayed Fan Zeng and planned to lose his Wang Ye. Shao killed Tian Feng more than Yuan! "Under such a' backing', even if they are extremely brave, they can only serve as a foil for others to be wise and loyal to their own souls. This is sensible and reasonable. Yan Qiu's death was obviously caused by Yan Qiu's incompetence and was later killed by Guan Yu. He was also a victim of Liu Bei, because Liu Bei, an unstable factor, accelerated the deaths of Yan Liang and Wen Chou in Yuan Shao's army. The author let it die! As the monarch of Yan Liang and Wen Chou, Yuan Shao lived in the north for a long time and had great influence. But it is neither the orthodoxy of the Han Dynasty nor a benevolent monarch. But under a monarch who has no good reputation, his master can only be a foil to others! Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a historical romance novel written according to certain aesthetic ideals on the basis of Chen Shou's History of the Three Kingdoms and other historical records. As a novel, of course, there is both fiction and reality. While remolding ideas according to certain political and moral concepts, we also create art according to certain aesthetic ideals, making reality subordinate to emptiness. Many characters and events in the novel are completely divorced from historical features, and the plot has been processed. It is no longer real history, but draws a magnificent historical picture with the backbone and framework of the historical facts of the Three Kingdoms. Who is strong and who is weak in the novel is no longer the focus of debate in later generations. The descriptions of Hebei famous Yan Liang and Wen Chou in the novel only become the "green leaves" to set off the protagonist of the story. Even if they are brave, they always have to bear the "fate" of being assassinated with a knife.

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