As soon as Baling looks at the cave in autumn, the solitary peak rises day by day. Commentary: Looking at autumn scenery in Dongting Lake area of Baling, you can see this lonely military mountain floating in the water all day. The title of the poem: "Send Liang to Dongting Mountain to handle affairs". Real name: Zhang said. Nickname: Zhang. Font size: Doggi, say it. Time: Tang Dynasty. Ethnic group: Han nationality. Place of birth: Luoyang. Date of birth: 667. Time of death: 73 1 year. Main works: You Laojun Cave, Houshu Road, Zaju Qu, Millennium Dance, Yuefu Qu, Zaju Qu, Dancing for the Horse, Zaju Qu, Sumo, etc. Main achievements: three visits to the prime minister and leading the literary world.
We will give you a detailed introduction to The Rise of the Lonely Peak from the following aspects:
First, the full text of "Jizi Dongting Mountain Works" Click here to view the details of "Jizi Dongting Mountain Works"
As soon as Baling looks at the cave in autumn, the solitary peak rises day by day.
I heard that immortals can't meet, and their hearts are lingering with the lake.
Second, translation.
As soon as Baling looks at the cave in autumn, the solitary peak rises day by day.
Looking at autumn scenery in the Dongting Lake area of Baling, all I can see is this lonely military mountain floating in the water.
I heard that immortals can't meet, and their hearts are lingering with the lake.
Legend has it that a fairy once lived on this junshan mountain, but no one saw it. My heart swells with the rippling lake.
Three. notes
Baling: County name, namely Yuezhou, now Yueyang, Hunan.
Gu Feng: Dongting Mountain, that is, Junshan.
Immortal: refers to the legendary immortal, such as, Mrs. Xiang, etc.
Fourthly, Zhang's other poems
Brave floating, reading at night, late maturing, traveling around the week, and miscellaneous songs and prostitutes sumo wrestlers. V. Appreciation
This poem is contained in Volume 89 of Complete Tang Poetry. The following is the appreciation of this poem by Mr. Zhou Xiaotian, director of Li Bai Research Association, director of Sichuan Poetry Society and professor of College of Literature and Journalism of Sichuan University.
Yan Yu has a famous saying in poetry: "The poets in the prosperous Tang Dynasty are only interested, and the antelope is hanging on the corner, and there is no trace to be found." Therefore, its beauty is delicate and delicate, and it can't be together, such as the voice in the air, the color in the photograph, the moon in the water and the image in the mirror. "("Cang Hua ") is divorced from specific works, which seems mysterious; As soon as it is connected with reality, it will feel incisive. Let's dissect Zhang's masterpiece, which marks the entry of the four wonders into the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
This is a farewell work. If you don't ask Xiang Xing Shen Feng, the meaning of farewell in the poem really means "nowhere to be found".
It will be a sad hug to watch sail away in exile (Biography of Talented Talents in the Tang Dynasty refers to Zhang's "late exile in Yueyang, which is sad"). The first sentence seems to say "the end of the world breaks people's intestines" (Meng Haoran). But when it comes to "seeing Baling", the last three words suddenly swallow and become "autumn scenery in Dongting", which is purely a sight. The scenery is not exaggerated or colored, it is very simple. However, it can remind people of the scenes of "autumn wind curling up and Dongting Lake waves under the leaves" (Songs of the South and Mrs. Xiang), such as seeing the autumn colors on the lake, so as to realize the feeling of "dying, lingering fear" in Looking at Baling. Isn't this meaningful in the scene? It's just "impossible to get together" and it's hard to find.
There is a beautiful Junshan on Dongting Lake, steaming like a dream, shaking Yueyang. It may not feel so fresh when you meet it every day. But today, it is different. It will be more lonely in it. Otherwise, why don't you say, "The water in' Castle Peak' rises day by day"? If you want to say that this "lonely peak" is the poet's self-illustration, you just didn't see it. Actually, why bother As long as you look at things with colored glasses, things will be my color. Therefore, the loneliness of the peak shows the loneliness of the giver. "Poetry has a secret, which is produced by touching things. Although suffering is hard to find, it is hard to get "("Four-character Poetry "), but it is obtained intentionally or unintentionally.
There are many legends about Junshan, one is the place where you travel to your sisters ("suspected narcissus toilet"), and the other is that there is a Baijindian Temple and a jade girl residence ("Collection Notes"), which makes the original Junshan somewhat ethereal. The word "floating" of "floating" not only expresses the true feelings of the turmoil in the lake, but also subtly conveys such a sense of confusion.
When the poet saw Junshan and met the legend, he couldn't help but be fascinated. The three sentences then turned from real writing to imaginary writing, from scenery writing to lyricism. Literally, it seems to be far from the meaning of farewell. However, the inexplicable melancholy revealed in "I heard of immortals-I can't pick them up" has a subtle relationship with other feelings. At the same time, the author sent the same person's "Yue Zhou Bieliang Liu Ru Chao" cloud: "Dream of Chang 'an Mo, Chao Xing! "There are similar admiration. Sending people to North Korea will inevitably touch the feelings of officials in exile, and those who go to the emperor's mansion in ascended heaven are also considered as "immortals" in a certain sense. It is true to say that "I dream of strangers in Chang 'an" and it is quite illusory to say that "immortals can't meet". Envy the fairy? Love? "Poetry is written with the spirit, which makes people get the implication, if it is far away, if it is not there" (Qu Yue You Za Yong), which is the performance of the so-called prosperous Tang Dynasty.
The theory of immortals is so illusory and Dongting Lake is so vast that poets have to worry about it and stay away from lake waves. It is more than "the gods can't catch it." At present, my friend's sail has gone with the lake and become "out of reach", and my heart can't help touching the lake. The ending of My Heart and the Lake is reminiscent of "just watching the Yangtze River flowing in the sky" (Li Bai), but the intention is more subtle; It is reminiscent of "only lovesickness is like spring scenery, and Jiangnan Jiangbei will send you home" (Wang Wei), but the contrast is not so obvious. A deep feeling of parting melts into the poetic realm, such as "the voice in the air, the color in the phase, the moon in the water, the image in the mirror", which cannot be grasped. In Ye Mengde's words, the beauty of this poem is that "it is meaningless, but suddenly it meets the scenery, making it a chapter, not faking it, so it is very emotional" ("Shilin Poetry").
Hu Yinglin thinks that this poem "has a successful sentence pattern and gradually entered the prosperous Tang Dynasty", and the evaluation is acceptable. The conclusion of the four-line poem Ge Biao in the Early Tang Dynasty is that "most of them are tired of duality and become semi-rhythmic poems" (Sheng 'an Poetry), but this poem is full of style, natural in style and "only interesting", all of which are the breath of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. The author Zhang said that he was not only a famous figure in the Kaiyuan period, but also a key figure to promote the change of writing style. His metrical poem, "Changing Song Shen Canon to the Front Dynasty, Opening the Front Dynasty", is also a link between the past and the future. And this poem is a landmark work from beginning to end.
Poetry of the same dynasty
Sangu's Family, Warm Dishes, Farewell to Xu Kan, Mourning Poems, Jia Dao's Tomb Inscription, Tiantai Temple Couplet, Song of Eternal Sorrow, Memory of Jiangnan, Spring Tour in Qiantang and Ode to Mujiang.
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