The first famous quote about mathematics
Russell said: "Mathematics is symbols plus logic"
Pythagoras said: "Numbers govern the universe ”
Halmos said: “Mathematics is a unique art”
Misra said: “Mathematics is the highest achievement in human thinking”
Bacon (British philosopher) said: "Mathematics is the key to open the door to science"
The Bourbaki School (French mathematics research group) believed: "Mathematics is the theory of studying abstract structures"
p>Hegel said: "Mathematics is God's symbol for describing nature"
Weld (President of the American Mathematical Society) said: "Mathematics is a culture that will continue to evolve"
Plato said: "Mathematics is the highest form of all knowledge"
Court said: "Mathematics is the most brilliant pearl in the crown of human wisdom"
The second article about The significance of mathematics
Mathematics, as an expression of human thinking, reflects people’s aggressive will, meticulous logical reasoning and pursuit of perfection. Its basic elements are: logic and intuition, analysis and reasoning, accuracy and personality. Although different traditional schools may emphasize different aspects, it is the interaction of these opposing forces and their combined efforts that constitute the vitality, usability and lofty value of mathematical science.
The third short story about mathematics
Story of a famous mathematician - Cantor
Due to the study of infinity, some logical but absurd things are often derived As a result (called a "paradox"), many great mathematicians are afraid of falling into it and have adopted a shy attitude. Between 1874 and 1876, the young German mathematician Cantor, who was less than 30 years old, declared war on the mysterious infinity. Relying on his hard work, he successfully proved that a point on a straight line can correspond to a point on a plane, and can also correspond to a point in space. It seems that there are "the same number" of points within a 1 cm long line segment as there are points on the Pacific Ocean and points inside the entire earth. In later years, Cantor published a series of papers on this type of "infinite set" problem. The article draws many surprising conclusions through rigorous proof. Cantor's creative work had a sharp conflict with traditional mathematical concepts, and was opposed, attacked and even abused by some people. Some people say that Cantor's set theory is a "disease" and Cantor's concept is "a mist within a fog". They even say that Cantor is a "madman". The tremendous mental pressure from mathematical authorities finally broke Cantor, leaving him mentally and physically exhausted, suffering from schizophrenia and being sent to a mental hospital.
Real gold is not afraid of fire, and Cantor's thoughts finally shined. At the first International Conference of Mathematicians held in 1897, his achievements were recognized. The great philosopher and mathematician Russell praised Cantor's work as "probably the greatest work that this era can boast." But this At that time, Cantor was still in a daze and could not get comfort and joy from people's reverence. Cantor died in a mental hospital on January 6, 1918.
Finally, you can write jokes about mathematics
Xiao Ming took the mathematics test in elementary school. After he came back, his mother asked him how he did in the test. Xiao Ming said: "I can basically do it, but there is one problem. I couldn't figure out the problem of multiplying 3 by 7. Finally the bell rang, so I just wrote 18 without thinking about it."