1, "Yuanri" Wang Song Anshi

The roar of firecrackers, the old year has passed; The warm spring breeze ushered in the New Year, and people happily drank the newly brewed Tu Su wine.

The rising sun sheds light on doors of each household, New peachwood charm is put up to replace the old.

In the firecrackers, the old year has passed; The warm spring breeze ushered in the New Year, and people happily drank the newly brewed Tu Su wine. The rising sun shines on thousands of families, who are busy taking off the old peach charms and replacing them with new ones.

Appreciation: This poem was written when Wang Anshi first worshipped the Prime Minister and started his New Deal. In order to get rid of the political and economic crisis faced by the Song Dynasty and the constant intrusion of Liao and Xixia, 1068, Song Shenzong summoned Wang Anshi to "turn to the right repeatedly", and Wang Anshi immediately wrote to advocate political reform. The following year, he devoted himself to politics and presided over the political reform. In the New Year of the same year, Wang Anshi wrote this poem in association with the new atmosphere at the beginning of the political reform.

2, "Happy New Year" Wen Mingzhi

I don't want to meet, but I want to talk about it. The famous papers are all us.

I also throw some paper at people. The world is too simple and empty.

During New Year's greetings, I always hand in my business card without asking for a meeting, so my family is full of expensive invitations. I also follow the trend and send my respects to others. The world thinks it is easy, but it doesn't think it is empty courtesy.

Appreciation: "I also throw some paper with people, the world is too simple and there is no space." "Jane" here means to omit or omit; "Virtual" means unreal and unreal. I also follow the trend and see others off. In this way, people will only dislike simplicity and will not think that it is just empty etiquette.

3, "New Year" Liu Changqing

The arrival of the new year is more homesick, and the independent horizon can't help crying. People who are exiled in old age rush ahead of me in spring.

The ape in the mountain makes me faint, and the willow in the river makes me sad. I was tortured like a bodyguard, so when will this day come?

In the new year, in the new year, I feel more homesick, and I am alone in the end of the world, crying my heart out. I am old, and I feel inferior. Spring is back, and I haven't come home yet. Apes in the mountains accompany me day and night. The willows by the river took me to smoke in the wind on the water. I am like Jia Yi in those days, and I don't know how many more years I will be submerged.

Appreciation: Although the whole poem is titled "New Year's Works", it does not just express the melancholy of homesickness in the New Year like other works, but also incorporates the grief and indignation of officials relegated. Although lyric is more than scenery writing, the scene is mixed and the emotion is sad. There is a wind that "the artistic conception is lingering and the taste is getting deeper and deeper." From this point of view, the so-called "five-character Great Wall" is really not a poet's self-proclaimed text!