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Historical figure Liu Chan
Historical figure Liu Chan

In 263, Liu Chan surrendered to Wargo, and Shu Han perished. Liu Chan came to Luoyang, ate and drank every day, and lived a leisurely life. In Liu Chan's Still Water is Deep, Si Mazhao was relieved, so he died naturally at the age of 64.

Liu Chan, the son of Liu Bei, is not a "helpless dou". He is smart and knows how to survive in troubled times.

Liu Chan was born in Jingzhou in 207, and Cao Cao immediately led an army to kill him. Liu Bei fled all the way, and Zhao Yun fought a bloody battle in Changbanpo, holding the infant Liu Chan to break through, and it was a sublime moment.

In 2 13, Sun Shangxiang returned to Wu Dong with Liu Chan, Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun to "take him back".

In his early years, Liu Chan experienced many stormy waves, fighting and killing, and cheating. Liu Chan witnessed many scenes, so he was able to keep calm.

22 1 year, Liu Bei refused to listen to Zhuge Liang's advice and insisted on attacking Wu Dong to avenge Guan Yu. As a result, Lu Xun "burned the camp for seven hundred miles", and the soldiers of Shu and Han suffered heavy losses, and Liu Bei lost to Baidicheng.

In 223, Liu Bei died of illness and gave Zhuge Liang an orphan: "If Liu Chan doesn't help, you can take his place." Zhuge Liang said that he would spare no effort to live up to the emperor's trust until he died.

After Liu Chan succeeded to the throne, Zhuge Liang actually mastered the political power and managed Shu Han well. With Zhuge Liang around, you can live the life you want without worrying about Wei and Wu's attacks.

Zhuge Liang is selfless and loyal to the royal family. Even his son Zhuge Zhan can't be a big official. Talent cultivated by Zhuge Liang values ability, not nepotism. None of the assistant officials selected by Zhuge Liang is his own offspring.

Zhuge Liang and Liu Chan are ten thousand relieved. In 234, Zhuge Liang died in Wuzhangyuan before he could conquer it. Liu Chan burst into tears and dressed him in white.

After Zhuge Liang's death, Jiang Wan, Fei Yi, Dong Yun, Jiang Wei, Zhuge Zhan and others were in charge of state affairs. Although Liu Chan failed to take power in person, he was able to move flexibly among various factions and the throne was stable.

He ascended the throne in 223 and surrendered to Wargo in 263. Liu Chan reigned for 40 years. How can he survive without any skills? During the Three Kingdoms period, Liu Chan had the longest reign and was very wise.

In 263, Si Mazhao sent troops south, and Jiang Weiling led the troops to guard Jiange, blocking the attack of Zhong Hui. Wargo took advantage of the situation to smuggle 2,000 soldiers and horses into level tone. Zhuge Zhan underestimated his enemy and was defeated at the gates, Wei Jun.

Whether he was a "diligent king" or surrendered, Liu Chan chose the latter without hesitation. At this time, although Wargo had only two thousand soldiers and horses, the main force of the Zhong Hui was still outside the sword gate, but the Shu Han would perish sooner or later.

Liu Chan is a clever man. Zhuge Liang and Jiang Wei have been exploring the North for a long time, and the national strength of Shu and Han has been exhausted. Especially in Jiang Wei's six northern expeditions, although Shu Han gained a lot, he also suffered heavy losses. With less than 900 thousand accounts, how can he let the people suffer?

After Liu Chan surrendered, Jiang Wei and Wargo wanted to set up their own businesses in Shu Han, and Zhong Hui immediately gave them support. Wei Guan "mantis catches cicada, yellowbird comes behind", Zhong Hui kills Wargo, Wei Guan executes Zhong Hui and Jiang Wei, and then takes Liu Chan back to Luoyang.

Liu Chan is kind and popular in Shu Han, but Si Mazhao is uncomfortable with him. At the banquet, Si Mazhao asked people to play Shu-Han music, and all the Shu-Han officials present wept bitterly and missed their motherland.

He said, "An Le Gong, do you miss Shu?" Want to test Liu Chan.

Liu Chan is very clever. He stared at the music and dance and casually said, "Life in Luoyang is so beautiful, why do you have to go back to poor Sichuan to suffer?"

Si Mazhao was not at ease, so he sent Xi Zheng to give it a try and let him teach Liu Chan to speak. At the banquet the next day, Si Mazhao asked the same question again, and Liu Chan repeated what Xi Zheng said.

Si Mazhao smiled and asked Liu Chan, "Is this what you were taught to say?" Liu Chan pretended to be surprised: "How do you know all this? He taught me to say it. " Everyone here laughs at Liu Chan as a joke.

Liu Chan's "not thinking about Shu" is a kind of survival wisdom, in order to reassure Si Mazhao. During my eight years in Luoyang, I ate and drank every day, lived a leisurely life, and didn't miss Shu at all.

Liu Chan leads a "heartless" life, and Si Mazhao can't stand it any longer. He bluntly said: "People are ruthless, but impossible!" I am very relieved about Liu Chan, but I am also very helpless. The king of the country can still live so happily.

27 1 year, Liu Chan died at the age of 64, and his son Liu Yao succeeded him as an Le Gong. In 3 17, Liu Yuan, the leader of Xiongnu, perished in the Western Jin Dynasty, pretending to be a descendant of the Han Dynasty, and Liu Chan, posthumous title, became Emperor Xiao Huai.