The patriotic famous sayings are understood and recognized as follows:

1. "When books are used, you hate less, and things are difficult unless you go through", which comes from the famous saying of Lu You, a patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. This sentence means: Wait until you really use knowledge to regret that you know too little; If you don't experience something personally, you don't know its difficulty. "When books are used, they hate less, and things are not difficult until they have gone through."

This is also an exhortation couplet. Although the couplet is easy to understand, it contains profound philosophy. If the first part is to encourage people to "learn", then the second part is to emphasize the importance of "doing", and it is useless to "learn" without "doing". This book combines "knowledge" and "behavior" organically with easy-to-understand language, giving people a profound feeling. However, the reality of many people nowadays is that "when books are used, they hate less, and money is not enough to spend by the end of the month" ... < P > 2. Looking at the former sages and families, it is due to thrift and extravagance. -Li shangyin's two poems on history

3. Li Bai's it is hard to go (Part I) reflects the romantic characteristics of Li Bai's poems and the poet's optimistic spirit of not being afraid of difficulties, going forward bravely and making positive progress, and tells a positive and heroic sentence that the poet firmly believes that his ambition will be realized.

4. Qi Jiguang's poem "Deep in the Towering" in the Ming Dynasty. It's not my wish to gain fame. All I want to do is to calm down the Japanese pirates at sea. The two poems reflect the noble thought of the general who does not seek fame and fortune and serves the country wholeheartedly.