1. Learning is like sailing against the current. If you don’t advance, you will retreat. ——"Zengguang Xianwen"

"Zengguang Xianwen". Also known as "Xianwen of the Past" and "Xianwen of the Ancient and Modern Times", it is a children's enlightenment book compiled during the Ming Dynasty in China. The title of the book was first seen in the opera "The Peony Pavilion" during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. From this, it can be inferred that the book was written during the Wanli period at the latest.

"Zengguang Xianwen" collects various Chinese maxims and proverbs from ancient times to the present. Later, after continuous additions by literati from the Ming and Qing dynasties, it was changed into its current form, called "Zengguang Xianwen", commonly known as "Zengguang Xianwen".

2. Be knowledgeable and easy to ask questions, and then you can be talented. ——"Xunzi"

Xunzi (about 313 BC - 238 BC), named Kuang, courtesy name Qing, was of the Huaxia ethnic group (Han nationality) and was a native of the Zhao state at the end of the Warring States Period. A famous thinker, writer and politician, he was respectfully called "Xun Qing" by people at that time.

In the Western Han Dynasty, because the two characters "Xun" and "Sun" had similar ancient pronunciation to avoid the taboo of Liu Xun, the Emperor Xuan of Han Dynasty, he was also called Sun Qing. He served as the wine-offering officer of Jixia Academy of Qi State three times, and later as the magistrate of Chu Lanling (located in present-day Lanling County, Shandong Province).

Xunzi developed Confucianism. On the issue of human nature, he advocated the theory of evil nature, advocated that human nature has evil, denied innate moral concepts, and emphasized the influence of acquired environment and education on people. His theory is often compared with Mencius' theory of "good nature" by later generations. Xunzi also made a significant contribution to the reorganization of Confucian classics.

3. Don’t read without writing or writing. ——Xu Teli

Xu Teli (February 1, 1877 - November 28, 1968), also known as Xu Lihua, formerly known as Maoxun, courtesy name Shitao, was a Chinese revolutionist and educator in Hunan A native of Shanhua (now Jiangbei Town, Changsha County). He was the teacher of famous people such as Mao Zedong and Tian Han. He is respected as one of the "Five Elders of Yan'an".

4. Readers’ likes and dislikes can determine the fate of a book. ——Maurus

Rhabanus Maurus (776-856) was not only a student of Alguin, but also an important religious scholar and rhetorician during the Carolingian Renaissance. After Alguin's death, he took over the monastery school from his teacher and was appointed bishop of Mainz around 845.

While presiding over the monastery school, he, like his teachers, vigorously promoted "seven arts" education, encouraged students to read and study classical literature, and compiled rich teaching materials for monks and monks to study.

He also wrote a large number of hymns. Like his teacher, Maurus's main ideological contribution was to advocate ancient culture within a theological framework and made efforts to bring ancient Greek and Roman culture into the Middle Ages.

5. If you learn without thinking, you will be in vain; if you think without learning, you will be in danger. ——Confucius

Confucius (September 28, 551 BC - April 11, 479 BC), whose surname was Kong, whose given name was Qiu, and whose courtesy name was Zhongni, was a native of Zouyi, Lu State, in the late Spring and Autumn Period. (now Qufu, Shandong), his ancestral home is Liyi (now Xiayi, Henan) in the Song Dynasty.

Confucius was a famous thinker and educator in ancient China. He created the culture of private lectures and advocated benevolence, righteousness, etiquette, wisdom, and trustworthiness. He was the founder of the Confucian school.

6. Books are the ladder of human progress - Gorky

Gorky (1868-1936), the founder of Soviet literature and a great proletarian writer in the former Soviet Union, formerly known as Alek Maximovich Pishkov, representative work "Mother": autobiographical trilogy "Childhood", "In the World", "My University".