First of all, Yu Gong moved mountains.
Vernacular explanation: metaphor is perseverance, perseverance and fear of difficulties.
Dynasty: Qing dynasty
Author: Huang Zongxi
Source: "Zhang Cang Water Epitaph": "Gong Yu moved mountains; Jingwei reclamation; The sage points to the bloody road. "
Translation: Gong Yu moved mountains; Jingwei reclamation; It is a road pointed out by the sage with blood.
Second, cut through thorns and thorns
Interpretation of Vernacular Language: Metaphor means clearing obstacles and overcoming many difficulties on the way forward. Parker: Pull it out. Vitex negundo L. and Vitex negundo L.: Generally refers to spiny shrubs clustered in Shan Ye.
Dynasty: Southern Song Dynasty
Author: Ye Fan
Source: "The Biography of Feng Yi in the Later Han Dynasty": "Cut through the thorns for me and set the Guanzhong."
Remove obstacles for me on the way forward, overcome many difficulties and pacify Guanzhong.
Third, chop the waves
Vernacular explanation: when a ship sails, it breaks through the waves, which is a metaphor for removing difficulties and obstacles in progress. It also refers to the spirit of courage.
Dynasty: modern
Author: anonymous
Citation: Zheng Chenggong led the fleet through the wind and waves and finally reached the treasure island of the motherland-Taiwan Province Province.
Fourth, ride the wind and waves.
Vernacular interpretation: expressing one's ambition. Later, people used it to describe going forward regardless of difficulties and obstacles.
Dynasty: modern
Author: Yue
Citation: According to Zong Yi Biography of Song Dynasty, when Zong Yi was young, his uncle asked him what his ambition was, and he replied, "I would like to ride the wind and waves.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) overcomes all difficulties.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: removing obstacles and overcoming various difficulties.
Dynasty: modern
Author: Mao Zedong
Quotations: "Yu Gong Yi Shan": "Make up your mind; Not afraid of sacrifice; Overcome all difficulties; To win. "