Cultivation of mind and body after reading 8 classic poems

"Lang Tao Sha" Tang·Liu Yuxi

Mo Tao's slander is as deep as the waves, Mo Yan is like a guest. The sand sinks. Although it is hard work to search for thousands of pounds, you will only get gold after blowing all the sand.

Appreciation Although the poet was repeatedly demoted and had a rough experience, the poet never lost his fighting spirit. The poet still has an optimistic spirit and a broad mind.

The whole poem is used to describe an innocent and upright person, even if he is framed by a villain for a moment, he can still show his value after going through many hardships.

"Ode to the Discourse in the Hall" by Zen Master Huang Yao of the Tang Dynasty

It is very difficult to get rid of the troubles in the world, so you must hold on to the rope tightly to make a scene.

How can you get the fragrance of plum blossoms without experiencing a bone-chilling cold?

Appreciation This poem uses plum blossoms to bloom in the wind and snow, emitting fragrance, as a metaphor for the state of Zen enlightenment after hard exploration, thus expressing the poet's thought of advising the world to behave like plum blossoms when doing things.

The author is a generation of eminent monks in Zen Buddhism. He uses this poem to express his determination to achieve results through persistent practice and the correct attitude that people should adopt towards all difficulties. This is also the main reason why these two lines of poetry are extremely famous and have been quoted many times. They have transformed from Zen poetry into secular famous sayings.

"Crossing the Lingding Ocean" by Wen Tianxiang of the Song Dynasty

After a hard encounter, there are only a few stars in the surroundings. The mountains and rivers are broken, the wind flutters and the catkins float, and the life experience is ups and downs. Afraid to say panic on the beach, sigh alone in the ocean. Who has never died in life since ancient times? Leave a loyal heart to illuminate history.

Appreciation In the first year of Xiangxing in the Song Dynasty (1278), Wen Tianxiang was defeated and captured at Wupoling in the north of Haifeng, Guangdong. He was taken to a ship and wrote this poem when he crossed the Lingding Ocean the following year. After being escorted to Yashan, Zhang Hongfan forced him to write a letter to recruit Zhang Shijie, Lu Xiufu and others who were sticking to Yashan to surrender. Wen Tianxiang showed this poem to clarify his ambition.

This poem is full of sorrow and sadness, lamenting both the fate of the country and itself. It exaggerates the hatred of the family and the country, the hardships and hardships to the extreme, but in the last sentence, it goes from sadness to strength, from depression to elation, and goes out " "Who has never died in life since ancient times, leave a loyal heart to illuminate history." The poem is impassioned and resonant. It uses majestic momentum and high-pitched tone to show the poet's national integrity and outlook on life and death of sacrificing one's life for righteousness.

"Jiangchengzi·Hunting in Mizhou" by Su Shi of the Song Dynasty

The old man chatted like a teenager, holding the yellow on the left and the blue on the right. The brocade hat and the mink watch, thousands of horses roll around Pinggang.

In order to repay the favor, I followed the prefect, shot tigers myself, and watched Sun Lang.

It doesn’t matter if your chest and gallbladder are still open due to the wine, and there is a slight frost on your temples. When will Feng Tang be dispatched in the cloud of holding the knot?

Will hold the eagle bow like the full moon, look northwest, and shoot at the wolf.

Appreciation of "Jiangchengzi·Hunting in Mizhou" is a poem written by the Song Dynasty writer Su Shi when he was the governor of Mizhou. This word expresses the political proposition of a strong country resisting its enemies and expresses the ambition and pride of eager to serve the imperial court.

The ending is straight from the heart, expressing the pride of killing the enemy and serving the country. The whole poem is full of "crazy" attitude. Although there is no lack of generosity and anger, it is magnificent and contrary to the weak style of the poem, full of masculine beauty.

"Cold Chrysanthemum" by Zheng Sixiao of the Song Dynasty

The flowers are not in full bloom, but the fun of being independent and sparse is not exhausted.

I would rather die with the fragrance on the branches than blow it down in the north wind.

Appreciating Zheng Sixiao’s poem about painting chrysanthemums. It is different from other poems that praise chrysanthemums as good, beautiful, charming and unyielding. It expresses ambitions through objects and deeply implies the poet’s life experiences and ideal pursuits. It is A chrysanthemum poem with specific life connotations.

In the poem, "I would rather die holding the fragrance on the branches than blow it down in the north wind." One line uses the chrysanthemum to express ambition. Chrysanthemums would rather stay on the branches than be blown into dust by the north wind. This is a portrayal of Zheng Sixiao's national integrity and a tribute to his perseverance. This is also the motto of Sister Mei in the film and television drama "The Legend of Zhen Huan".

"Ode of Lime" Yu Qian of the Ming Dynasty

Thousands of hammers carved out the deep mountains, and the fire burned them as if nothing happened.

Don’t be afraid of being shattered into pieces, you must remain innocent in the world.

Appreciation: The author uses lime as a metaphor to express his loyalty to the country, his willingness to not be afraid of sacrifice, and his determination to uphold his noble sentiments.

Yu Qian was an upright official, redressed injustices, rescued disasters and famines, and was deeply loved by the people. During the reign of Emperor Yingzong of the Ming Dynasty, Wa Ci invaded and Emperor Yingzong of the Ming Dynasty was captured. Yu Qian proposed to establish Emperor Jing of the Ming Dynasty and personally led his troops to defend Beijing and repel Wasac, thus protecting the people from another barbaric rule by the Mongolian aristocrats. However, after the restoration of Yingzong, this national hero was falsely accused of "treason". This song "Lime Song" can be said to be a true portrayal of Yu Qian's life and personality.

"On Five Poems" (Part 2) Qing Dynasty·Zhao Yi

Li and Du's poems have been passed down by thousands of mouths, but they are no longer new.

Talented people have emerged from generation to generation, and each has led the way for hundreds of years.

Appreciation: People often use this poem to praise the emergence of talents, or to express that a new generation replaces the old, or that the rise of a new generation is like the rolling Yangtze River, which cannot be stopped.

Zhao Yi's poetry advocates innovation and opposes mechanical models. Through a review of the achievements of poets Li Bai and Du Fu, from the perspective of historical development, he found that every era has its leading figures, and there is no need to follow the example of the ancients. Poetry should also continue to evolve with the times.

"Bamboo and Stone" Qing Dynasty·Zheng Xie

I insist on not letting go of the green mountains, and my roots are still in the broken rocks.

After countless hardships, I am still strong, regardless of the wind from east to west, north or south.

The bamboo in the appreciation poem is actually the incarnation of the noble personality of the author Zheng Banqiao. In life, the poet is exactly the kind of rock bamboo that has a closer connection with the lower class people, hates evil as much as hatred, and is not afraid of the powerful.

This poem focuses on expressing the tenacious and persistent quality of bamboo. It supports the tenacity of rock bamboo and expresses its uprightness, unyielding and unyielding character. The language of the whole poem is simple, lively, persistent and powerful.