Chen jianyi's family in Song Dynasty had a bad horse, which was violent and uncontrollable. His hoof gnawed and hurt many people. One day, when he entered the stable, he didn't see it, because he asked his servant ①, "Why didn't he see it?" The servant said that he was a Jia who was sold in Chen Yaozi. The son of Chen, who consulted Yao, also suggested that he recruit the son. He said, "You are a noble minister, and you can't control the left and right at home. Can Jia people keep it safe?" It is also a disaster! " Urgently ordered people to chase Jia people for horses, And pay for it. Give up servants and support them until they die. People say that Chen's advice has the wind of ancient benevolence.

Note ① Asking servants. ② Jia people: businessmen.

Test questions

1. One of the words added in the following sentences is incorrectly explained:

A. Uncontrollable: Controlling B. Foot biting hurts people too much: One is ()

A. I don't see the horse.

B. I advise you to call your son at once.

C. Jia Ren 'an can store it: How can a businessman raise it?

D. Give up servants and raise them until they are old.

3. One of the incorrect understandings of the above passage is ()

A. Chen's suggestion that "people are in a hurry to catch up with Jia people and get horses" is that they are afraid that bad horses will "transfer disasters to others!"

B. Chen Yaozi, the son of Chen Jian-yi, is simple, faithful and tolerant.

C. "People say that Chen Jian-yi has the style of ancient benevolence" is a praise and evaluation of Chen Jian-yi.

D. The short article "Chen Jian-yi teaches his son" confirms that "I don't want to do what I want" in The Analects of Confucius. Don't do it to others ".

Refer to the answer

1.d

2.d (warning the servant to keep the horse until it dies of old age, and not to sell it again)

3.b

(211 language test for the senior high school entrance examination in Meizhou, Guangdong Province)

Translation

Chen, a Song man, suggested that there was an inferior horse at home. The servant said that Chen Yaozi had sold the horse to the merchant. Chen Yaozi was Chen Jianyi's son (who was a bachelor of Hanlin at that time). Jianyi immediately called his son and said, "You are an important official in the DPRK, and the servants at home can't subdue this horse. How can the merchant raise it?" You are passing the curse on to others! " Chen Jian-yi quickly ordered people to chase the merchant to bring back the horse, and returned the money for buying the horse to the merchant. He warned his servant to keep the horse until he died of old age. (Therefore) At that time, people praised Chen Jian-yi for his kindness.

A brief comment

This article tells us that we should be honest and not harm others. It is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation to think of others everywhere. We should be as simple as Chen Jian-yi in dealing with people.